Stimulation of glucagon and inhibition of insulin secretion evoked from carotid baroreceptors.

The influence from carotid baroreceptors on portal immuno-reactive glucagon and insulin levels and on arterial plasma glucose concentration was studied in vagotomized cats by sectioning of the sinus nerves. Such a complete elimination of the afferent baroreceptor discharge caused a prompt and pronounced increase in the glucose and glucagon levels, whereas the insulin concentration significantly decreased. The role of vascular barorecptors in the hyperglycemic response to hemorrhage is discussed.     

Genetic control by the HLA region of the immune response to factor VIII in hemophilic patients]

In 10 sibships of haemophilic A patients, every one including 1 haemophilic brother with an antibody to factor VIII and 1 haemophilic brother without antibody, pattern of HLA segregation was analysed. All sibships were HLA haploidentical or different and not HLA identical. This fact suggested a linkage between the major histocompatibility complex and an "Ir" gene to factor VIII.     

Effect of insulin on immunological phagocytosis by macrophages.

It was shown that, in physiological concentrations, insulin enhances, in vitro, the immunological phagocytosis of sensitized sheep erythrocytes by cultured mouse peritoneal macrophages. Insulin seems to stimulate macrophage phagocytosis as a cholinomimetic agonist by increasing the intracellular levels of cyclic GMP.     

Pyrogen fever in rabbits pretreated with p-chlorophenylalanine or 5, 6-dihydroxytryptamine.

The hyperthermic effect of a bacterial pyrogen has been studied in rabbits pretreated or not with p-chlorophenylalanine or 5, 6-dihydroxytryptamine. The results obtained indicate that a selective reduction of cerebral 5-hydroxytryptamine levels by these drugs do not significantly affect pyrogen hypertermia.     

分子电子学

作为纳米电子学的一个重要分支，分子电子学在近年来得到了巨大的发展，并成为国际上研究的热点。本文介绍了各种分子器件的制作技术及基本工作原理，回顾了近年来分子电子学的最新进展，展望了分子电子学的未来发展。     

跳帧转换编码中的运动矢量修正

在跳帧转换编码中,利用前向向量法进行运动矢量合成可以得到较好的图像信噪比。本文提出了用HAVS快速搜索算法对合成的运动矢量进行修正的方法,同时给出了一个最佳搜索窗口。实验结果表明,在±2像素内,用HAVS算法对合成的运动矢量修正,既能明显提高图像的信噪比,同时又能最大限度的降低计算量。     

面包发酵过程中的几个可控因素研究

现今生活中,面包是一种大众的消费食品,它以其用料考究,配方科学,烘烤得当,广受大众消费者的欢迎。但面包品质的好坏,主要取决于发酵过程的控制得当。因此,面包发酵过程的有效控制,是做出高质量面包的主要前提和必要条件。     

脱臭蒜素胶囊的研制

介绍了大蒜的主要化学成分及食疗价值,探讨了大蒜的脱臭机理,阐述了脱臭蒜素胶囊的制造技术.     

论"初期白话三诗人"对新诗的贡献

胡适、沈尹默、刘半农,是中国现代文学史上最早从事新诗创作并发表诗作的诗人,可称为“初期白话三诗人”。在中国现代新诗的草创期,“初期白话三诗人”的新诗理论和新诗创作都是很有探索意义的,对现代白话新诗的发展作出了不可磨灭的贡献。