多级雾化超重力旋转床能耗的建模及实验

通过理论分析建立了多级雾化超重力旋转床能耗的数学模型，利用传热强化与过程节能教育部重点实验室开发的多级雾化超重力旋转床设备，采用电度表测量功耗的方法验证了该模型，从实验数据中归纳出了总能耗的计算式。实验结果表明：多级雾化超重力旋转床的能耗受气流量的影响很小，而受液流量、旋转床转速、转子转动方式及转子结构的影响较大；减少转子转动摩擦阻力并选用优良的转动方式可以显著降低总能耗。实验结果证明了多级雾化超重力旋转床能以较少能耗来获取过程传递的极大强化。     

三苯基锡印迹聚合物的合成及吸附性能

以壳聚糖为聚合物单体，以三苯基锡(TPT)为模板分子，制备在空间结构和结合位点上与TPT完全匹配的TPT模板交联壳聚糖分子印迹聚合物(TMlPCLC)，研究该分子印迹聚合物的吸附、交联和洗脱条件。以及对TPT的吸附能力．结果表明，所合成TMIPCLC对TPT具有良好的吸附选择性。     

软基沉降计算中压缩层厚度确定方法探讨

沿海地区平原水网区高速公路的软土路基，其压缩层范围与应力控制法确定的深度通常相差很大．而与应变控制法确定的厚度比较吻合．规范规定的应力控制比值与一些实际情况不符，对大宽度路基条件下的软基不太适用，导致用应力控制法计算出的沉降量比实际沉降大许多．文中结合工程实例，研究出现这一问题的机理，并给出建议．     

一种新型太阳能制冷循环的控制系统研究

提出了一种新型太阳能混合吸收式蓄能循环的控制系统.混合式蓄能循环的控制系统采用n阶等容惯性环节来描述其动态特性,在比例积分调节方式下,从个别环节控制入手,进而达到综合能量控制.并利用C 语言编制程序对系统的运行进行仿真,达到了运行的最优化和蓄能节能的目的.     

浅谈电子信息应用型人才的培养

根据新世纪对电子信息类专业高等教育改革发展和人才培养的总体要求,结合我校应用电子技术专业建设的特点和改革实践,提出了电子信息应用型人才培养的方法和途径.对构建与人才培养目标相适应的理论教学体系、实践教学体系和师资队伍建设等进行了研究和探讨.     

Development of the CAS-IBB single-particle microbeam for localized irradiation of living cells

A single-particle microbeam facility has been constructed at the Key Laboratory of Ion Beam Bioengineering (LIBB), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). The system was designed to deliver a defined numbers of hydrogen ions, produced by a van de Graaff accelerator, in an energy range of 2.0-3.0 MeV, into an area smaller than that of the nucleus of an individual living cell. The beam is collimated by a borosilicate glass capillary that forms the beam-line exit. An integrated computer program recognizes the cells and locates them one by one over the microbeam exit for irradiation. We present technical details of the CAS-LIBB microbeam facility, particularly on the collimator, hardware, control program, as well as cell irradiation protocols available. Various factors contributing to the targeting and positioning precision are discussed along with accuracy measurement results.     

A Theoretical Approach for Estimating Fracture Toughness of Ductile Metals

Fracture toughness is very important when applying Damage Tolerance Design and Assessment Techniques. The traditional testing approach for obtaining fracture toughness values is costly and time consuming. In order to estimate the fracture toughness of ductile metals, the fracture mechanics theory, materials plastic deformation theory and materials constructive relationships are employed here. A series of formulae and a theoretical approach are presented to calculate fracture toughness values of different materials in the plane stress and plane strain conditions. Compared with test results, evaluated values have a good agreement.     

LIQUID DYES''CHARACTERISTICS IN DYEING WASTE PAPER PULP AND THEIR APPLICATION

In this paper, some liquid dyes were used to dye the waste paper pulp (OCC pulp and waste cement sack paper pulp), and their dyeing characteristics were analyzed, The liquid dyes include liquid basic yellow, liquid basic blue, liquid basic red, liquid basic orange, liquid basic brown and liquid direct black. We found that, each dye had its own dyeing characteristic while dyeing the waste paper pulp.Generally different types of liquid dyes were combined to dye the waste paper pulp, which the adding process must be noticed. We also observed that a black pigment could be applied together with said liquid dyes to dye or adjust the color of the bottom sheet for the fireproof board. We could also achieve the same dyeing result through different combinations of different dyes.     

我国土地利用研究现状分析

本文分析了目前我国在土地利用领域的研究现状 .认为 :当前我国在土地利用 /覆被变化研究是土地利用研究领域的重点 ,不仅在研究内容上注重土地利用变化的动态过程、强调其驱动机制的分析及其生态环境效应的反映 ,而且在研究方法上不断探索 ;同时 ,土地利用结构的合理化及土地的可持续利用为核心内容的土地利用优化配置 ,也成为部分学者土地利用变化研究的重要内容 .     

论教师的主导作用与学生的主体性

论述了在教学过程中教师的主导作用和学生学习的主体性 ,主导与主体的关系 ,在教学中如何发挥教师的主导作用和学生的主体性 .