天佛指山松茸资源属性及其可持续发展

充分阐述了天佛指山松茸资源的自然属性、可保护属性和保护区的科学管理基础及条件，指出这些是天佛指山松茸资源可持续发展雄厚的软、硬件基础，而争取到国家级自然保护区的管理力度和条件，加快科学技术应用和成果转化，形成现代化的松茸资源监控管理体系和松茸资源信息管理系统，将强有力地促进天佛指山乃至整个长白山区松茸资源的可持续发展。     

钢筋混凝土桥墩压弯承载力统一算法

针对钢筋混凝土桥墩压弯承载力的计算，提出了基于极限状态的截面应力-应变关系，并分别以等效矩形应力图和混凝土应力-应变公式处理受压区混凝土的抗力计算图式，将轴压-压弯-纯弯的计算方法统一起来，使计算更简捷，最后给出工程应用实例．     

一种新的二值图像信息隐藏方法

随着数字媒体的普及,人们已经提出了许多在灰度图像和彩色图像中隐藏信息的方法,但是由于随意修改二值图像的像素值容易引起图像质量的明显下降,所以大多数在灰度图像和彩色图像中隐藏信息的方法不能直接应用到二值图像中.本文提出了一种在二值图像中进行信息隐藏的方法.该方法将二值图像分割成大小为2×2的图像块,利用图像块的奇偶性将一条二进制信息嵌入到黑白像素邻近的块中,嵌入1位信息平均修改0.5个像素,具有计算量小、嵌入信息量大、图像质量下降少、安全性高的优点.     

健康教育融入高师公共体育课的研究

在推进全面素质教育的今天,如何在高校的体育课中进行健康教育是值得研究的问题。本文运用对比实验的方法,对此同题进行了有益的探讨。用以推动师范院校的体育教学改革。     

在DCG-10E型汽车底盘测功机上实现制动试验

提出了在目前只能进行动力性检测的DCG-10E型底盘测功机上实现汽车制动性能试验的方法。通过对其工作原理和专用滚筒式制动试验台检测原理的研究和分析，验证了进行制动性试验的可行性，提出了可实施方案，实现了对制动力、制动距离和平均制动减速度的检测。     

基于域名的VPN策略管理系统

针对传统VPN策略管理模型中存在的问题进行了分析 .提出了一种基于域名的VPN多域策略管理系统 ,并对系统的设计和实现进行了详细论述 .针对该系统的改进方案和安全性进行了评价     

Lightning activity on the central Tibetan Plateau and its response to convective available potential energy

Lightning flash activities on the central Tibetan Plateau have been studied by using the satellite-based Lightning Imaging Sensor(LIS)database from January 1998 to July 2002.The lightning activity shows a clear diurnal variation on the central Plateau.The peak lightning activity appears at about 17:00 which is 3 h earlier than that in Jingxhou,Hubei in the same latitude belt nearby,indicating that the lightning activity is a sensitive indicator of solar heating on the Plateau.The lightning discharge is weaker on the Plateau than Jingzhou.Hubei and other low-altitude continental regions because of the lower convective available potential energy(CAPE)on the Plateau.The CAPE on the Plateau is 12 times lower than that in Jingzhou,Hubei,and 20 times lower than that in the sea-level region,such as Guangzhou and Florida.However,the sensitivity of lightning activity to CAPE changes on the Plateau is up to 30 times more sensitive than other prominent low-altitude regions.     

C－isotope composition and significance of the Sinian on the Tarim plate

102 samples of limestones,mudrocks shales and tillites from the Sinian in Kuluketage have been analyzed ,Four formations in the Sinian belong to glacial deposits in which the differences in δ^13C are distinct (-14.7‰- 4.2‰),Distinctly negative δ^13C excursions for three times support the viwe of three glacial deposits in this area suggested by previous authors,except for the durations of them ,δ^13C values are generally positive in the Beiyixi Formation of lower part of the Lower Sinian ,representing probably the rock records of a continental rift related to break-up of the Rodinian supercontinent,There are three times of distinct excursions of δ^13C curve in all strata,The first one is from positive values at the bottom to about -5‰ at the top of the Beiyixi Formation ,The second one,from 0‰-3‰ in the Arletonggou Formation of upper part of the Lower Sinian to -3.4‰---14.4‰ in the Teruiaiken Formation.The third one,from positive values in the Zhamoketi Formation of lower part of the Upper Sinian to negative values in glacial varves at the top of the Hankeerqiaoke Formation.     

A new Euprox from the Late Miocene of Yuanmou,Yunnan Province,China,with interpretation of its paleoenvironment

The Yuanmou Basin of Yunnan Province is a hotspot for the research of early homind evolution and its environmental background.During the implementation of the Program“Research of the Origin and Evolution of Early Man and Its Environmental Baqckground” from 1998 to 2001,a huge quantity of hominoid and mammal fossils were collected.The present report systematically describes an Euprox robustus sp.nov.identified during the recent laboratory work on the collected material.Euprox is a group of earliest cervids with true antlers.The new species is the third one of the genus discovered in China.Judged by its morphologic characteristics,the new species feed on juicy and tender leaves of dicotyledon.It implies that the vegetation of its epoch in the Yuanmou Basin is a kind of southern subtropical evergreen forest and the climate is humid and temperate with evident seasonality.The latter is mostly influenced by the monsoon and secondly by the latitude.     

Inorganic chemical composition and source signature of PM2.5 in Beijing during ACE-Asia period

Aerosol samples for PM2.5 were collected in Beijing for 38 consecutive days from March to April 2001 using an IMPROVE Sampler. Concentrations of 20 elements in PM2.5 were determined using a PIXE method. Results show that the average mineral dust concentration of PM2.5 was 14.6 Ilg/m3 during the observation period. On the sand-dust event days of March 21 and April 10, dust PM2.5 mass concentrations were 62.4 and 54.1 μg/m^3, respectively.These demonstrate that fine particle pollution by dust event in Beijing was very severe. The enrichment factors of S and Cu reached minimums on the dusty days and were high on the non-dusty days. It is considered that enrichment factors of elements in PM2.5, which are associated with human activities, can probably provide an effective method to distinguish local sources from external sources of dust. Factor analysis on the chemical composition in PM2.5 shows that sources of crustal matters, anthropogenic emission, and oil combustion contributed to PM2.5 levels in air in the springtime of 2001 in Beijing.