商品的量价平衡决策极限应用

价格与需求之间存在一定的相关关系,本文通过模拟分析了它们之间的相关关系,并通过例子进一步说明,最后得出了结论.     

An approximate analytical solution to the ultrafiltration profile in a hemodialysis process between parallel porous plates

In a hemodialysis process, the blood that runs through straight channels exchanges substances with the dialysate through a semi-permeable membrane. The waste products, such as urea and creatinine, are therefore removed from the plasma by the membrane. In the analysis of this process, determination of the ultra-filtration profile along the porous membrane surface remains a difficult problem. In this work, an analytical solution to the derivation of such a profile was detailed, and the feasibility of this solution was discussed. The ultra-filtration profile was found to be in a cosine shape.     

方酸菁染料的光伏效应及HMO计算

本文测试了六个方酸菁染料太阳电池的光伏效应,发现其最大量子效率随染料端基杂环碱性的降低而增大。通过这些染料的溶液吸收曲线与光电流光谱响应曲线的比较,可以认为真空升华固态薄膜中染料分子的聚集状态有利于导电性。此外,应用HMO理论计算的染料分子跃迁能与其最大光电流对应的波数之间有较好的线性关系。     

A Contact and Non-Contact Hybrid Profilometer with Large Range

A novel hybrid instrument of contact and non-contact measurement with large range is developed, and both measurement systems are based on a Linnik interference microscope and on white-light interference measuring techniques. The ambiguity presented in conventional monochromatic interferometers is not present in the contact and non-contact measurement, and they have a virtually unlimited unambiguous range. For the contact measurement, the vertical measuring range is ±5 mm with a resolution of 1 nm and the horizontal measuring range is ±25 mm in x-range and y-range with a resolution of 1.25 μm; for the non-contact measurement, the vertical measuring range is ~5 mm with a resolution of 1 nm and the horizontal resolution better than 0.5 urn.     

On the Hejek-Renyi Inequality

In this paper we give an elementary and unified proof of the Hajek-Renyi inequality, and get a general version of this inequality which not only covers the all known results but also derives some new results.     

PLC控制系统的抗干扰问题研究

作者根据这几年来的设计、安装和使用维护经验,提出了PLC在应用中必须提高系统的综合抗干扰能力及应注意的问题.     

Best weight pattern evaluation based security constrained power dispatch algorithm

This paper presents a methodology which determines the allocation of power demand among the committed generating units while minimizes number of objectives as well as meets physical and technological system constraints. The procedure considers two decoupled problems based upon the dependency of their goals on either active power or reactive power generation. Both the problems have been solved sequentially to achieve optimal allocation of active and reactive power generation while minimizes operating cost, gaseous pollutants emission objectives and active power transmission loss with consideration of system operating constraints along with generators prohibited operating zones and transmission line flow limits. The active and reactive power line flows are obtained with the help of generalized generation shift distribution factors （GGDF） and generalized Z-bus distribution factors （GZBDF）, respectively. First problem is solved in multi-objective framework in which the best weights assigned to objectives are determined while employing weighting method and in second problem, active power loss of the system is minimized subject to system constraints. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated on 30-bus IEEE power system.     

High efficient moving object extraction and classification in traffic video surveillance

Moving object extraction and classification are important problems in automated video surveillance systems. A background model based on region segmentation is proposed. An adaptive single Gaussian background model is used in the stable region with gradual changes, and a nonparametric model is used in the variable region with jumping changes. A generalized agglomerative scheme is used to merge the pixels in the variable region and fill in the small interspaces. A two-threshold sequential algorithmic scheme is used to group the background samples of the variable region into distinct Gaussian distributions to accelerate the kernel density computation speed of the nonparametric model. In the feature-based object classification phase, the surveillance scene is first partitioned according to the road boundaries of different traffic directions and then re-segmented according to their scene localities. The method improves the discriminability of the features in each partition. AdaBoost method is applied to evaluate the relative importance of the features in each partition respectively and distinguish whether an object is a vehicle, a single human, a human group, or a bike. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves higher performance in comparison with the existing method.     

冲击式采煤机传动系统动态仿真结果分析

建立了冲击式采煤机传动系统动态分析模型，编制了仿真软件，重点分析了该软件运行结果。该软件的编制给冲击式采煤机的设计和优化提供了方便、快捷的手段。     

Bafilomycin A1 activates respiration of neuronal cells via uncoupling associated with flickering depolarization of mitochondria

Bafilomycin A1 (Baf) induces an elevation of cytosolic Ca²⁺ and acidification in neuronal cells via inhibition of the V-ATPase. Also, Baf uncouples mitochondria in differentiated PC12 (_dPC12), _dSH-SY5Y cells and cerebellar granule neurons, and markedly elevates their respiration. This respiratory response in _dPC12 is accompanied by morphological changes in the mitochondria and decreases the mitochondrial pH, Ca²⁺ and ΔΨm. The response to Baf is regulated by cytosolic Ca²⁺ fluxes from the endoplasmic reticulum. Inhibition of permeability transition pore opening increases the depolarizing effect of Baf on the ΔΨm. Baf induces stochastic flickering of the ΔΨm with a period of 20 ± 10 s. Under conditions of suppressed ATP production by glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation impaired by Baf does not provide cells with sufficient ATP levels. Cells treated with Baf become more susceptible to excitation with KCl. Such mitochondrial uncoupling may play a role in a number of (patho)physiological conditions induced by Baf.