PSO基础的链路平衡NoC映射与路由

针对NoC设计流程中IP核映射和路由分配两个关键步骤,提出了一种基于PSO低功耗IP核映射和链路平衡的路由分配算法PLBMR。PLBMR是一个两步PSO优化算法,在建立NoC的通信功耗和链路负载的数学表示的基础上,采用一种有效IP核映射与路由分配的PSO粒子编码方法,使得NoC的通信能量消耗最小以及保证NoC的通信链路负载平衡。仿真结果表明,采用PLBMR算法产生的NoC通信能量消耗平均比GA和BnB分别少了0.7%和0.6%,特别是,PLBMR算法在计算时间上都优于GA和BnB;对于链路负载的平衡能力,PLBMR平均分别比MOCA小了9%,比BnB小了7%。     

分布式战场态势可视化系统研究

在明确仿真需求的基础上,利用可视化技术,实现对战场态势的实时直观表示,对于理解仿真过程具有重要作用.针对目前仿真应用系统中态势可视化普遍存在的通用性、可重用性较差的问题,提出了解决方案--通用战场态势可视化系统,并通过初步实践证明了可行性.     

Volterra series based predistortion for broadband RF power amplifiers with memory effects

RF power amplifiers(PAs)are usually considered as memoryless devices in most existing predistortion techniques.However,in broadband communication systems,such as WCDMA,the PA memory effects are significant,and memoryless predistortion cannot linearize the PAs effectively.After analyzing the PA memory effects,a novel predistortion method based on the simplified Volterra series is proposed to linearize broadband RF PAs with memory effects.The indirect learning architecture is adopted to design the predistortion scheme and the recursive least squares algorithm with forgetting factor is applied to identify the parameters of the predistorter.Simulation results show that the proposed predistortion method can compensate the nonlinear distortion and memory effects of broadband RF PAs effectively.     

三标度改进方法及其在火炮采购方案评价中的应用

为解决火炮采购方案评价中面临的多目标决策问题,以及弥补层次分析法(AHP)、效用理论、三标度法(TMP)和非结构模糊决策方法(NSFDM)在解决此类问题上的某些局限性,提出了三标度改进方法(TMEP).在论述了该方法的决策过程和步骤后,以某部队火炮采购为例,着重分析了TMEP方法在火炮采购方案评价中的应用.其分析结果表明:相对于AHP、TMP和NSFDM方法,TMEP方法在构建判断矩阵时层次更加清晰,也更易于通过一致性检验,且矩阵元素权重确定更加简洁和合理,同时计算量相对也比较小.因此,该方法是解决火炮采购方案评价和类似的多目标决策问题的一种有效方法.     

Algorithms for degree-constrained Euclidean Steiner minimal tree

A new problem of degree-constrained Euclidean Steiner minimal tree is discussed, which is quite useful in several fields. Although it is slightly different from the traditional degree-constrained minimal spanning tree, it is also NP-hard. Two intelligent algorithms are proposed in an attempt to solve this difficult problem. Series of numerical examples are tested, which demonstrate that the algorithms also work well in practice.     

Singularly perturbed bifurcation subsystem and its application in power systems

The singularly perturbed bifurcation subsystem is described, and the test conditions of subsystem persistence are deduced. By use of fast and slow reduced subsystem model, the result does not require performing nonlinear transformation. Moreover, it is shown and proved that the persistence of the periodic orbits for Hopf bifurcation in the reduced model through center manifold. Van der Pol oscillator circuit is given to illustrate the persistence of bifurcation subsystems with the full dynamic system.     

基于TFD-Hough变换的毫米波导引头微运动参数提取算法

分析了旋转目标的微多普勒特性与微运动参数的关系,指出其微多普勒信号为三参数的正弦调频信号。针对这一信号形式,推导了多分量正弦调频信号的时频分布特性,提出了一种在时频图上检测三参数正弦曲线的Hough变换方法,进而提出了一种基于TFD-Hough(time frequency distribution-Hough)变换的微运动参数提取算法。仿真实验和外场试验数据处理表明了该方法的有效性和鲁棒性。     

一种在未知噪声下的快速波达方向估计方法

提出了一种基于传播算子方法的波达方向估计（direction of arrival, DOA）算法,和传统的子空间方法相比,该方法不需要进行矩阵特征分解,有效降低了运算复杂度,同时它对相干信源有更高的分辨率。另外,传统的传播算子方法只在噪声协方差矩阵已知并且信噪比（signal-to-noise ratio, SNR）较高的情况下才有很好的分辨率,而本方法在未知相关噪声场中也能够保持非常高的精度。最后,引入了基于混沌优化思想的谱峰搜索算法,进一步减少了算法运算时间,并通过仿真实验验证了文中结论。     

基于自组装DNA计算的RSA密码系统破译方案

自组装DNA计算在解决NP问题,尤其是破译密码系统方面,具有传统计算机无法比拟的优势。采用DNA分子瓦编码信息,借助于分子瓦之间的粘性末端进行自组装,给出了乘法运算的实现方案。在此基础上,通过引入非确定性的指派分子瓦,提出了一种用自组装DNA计算破译RSA公钥密码系统的非确定性算法。通过创建数以亿计的参与计算的DNA分子瓦,在DNA计算能力允许的范围内,该算法可以并行地测试每个可能的因子,以高概率地分解整数。该方法最大的优点是充分利用了DNA分子瓦具有的海量存储能力、生化反应的巨大并行性以及组装的自发有序性。     

Design of an anti-jamming GPS receiver based on orthogonal projection method

Code delay and Doppler shifted frequency could not be captured by using the conventional GPS receiver in strong interference environments because the received GPS signals which traveled a long distance are very weak. An anti-jamming GPS receiver is proposed. The interferences in the received signals are cancelled by using subspace projecting technique, and the resulting interference-free signals are processed by a weight vector which maximizes the signal-to-noise ratio. Simulation is conducted, and the resu...