重要参数对齿轮副承载情况影响规律研究

建立了某轿车变速器一挡传动齿轮副啮合状态有限元分析模型,基于显式动力学理论,对最大转矩工况下该传动副的瞬态啮合过程进行了动力学仿真计算,得到了轮齿齿面与齿根危险区域的主应力、等效应力的幅值与瞬态变化过程等结果.在此基础上,研究了发动机输出转矩、齿轮轴刚度、安装误差以及齿根过渡圆角等参数变化对该一挡传动齿轮副轮齿承载状况的影响权重与规律,为以改善强度及可靠性为目标的结构方案修改及工艺参数确定提供了重要参考.     

Rolling-induced microstructure change in Zr_(65)Al_(7.5)Ni_(10)Cu_(12.5)Ag_5 bulk metallic glass

The microstructures and free-volume evolutions of as-cast and pre-annealed Zr65Al7.5Ni10Cu12.5Ag5 bulk metallic glasses during rolling deformation have been investigated. No phase transformation is detected in the as-cast/rolled specimen. However,the structural stability of the glass against plastic deformation is worse after pre-annealing,indicated by nanocrystallization in preannealed/rolled specimens with large deformation degrees. Moreover,with increasing deformation degree,the free-volume content in a ...     

全球月平均蒸发数据在流域径流模拟中的适用性

利用分布式水文模型CREST对淮河史灌河流域梅山水库1978-1987年的入库径流过程进行了参数自动率定和验证,对比分析了实测蒸发数据与全球月平均蒸发数据对径流模拟结果的影响程度,同时进行了蒸发影响效果的误差对比实验.结果表明,采用全球月平均蒸发数据来驱动模型,替代模型运行中所需的实测蒸发数据,具有较好的模拟效果,同时...     

我国建立个人信用体系的问题探讨

完善的市场经济离不开信用经济,我国目前的个人信用经济还不太发达,主要是信用保证缺失,没有完善的个人信用体系。要发展我国的个人信用经济就要打破这个桎梏,学习外国先进经验,结合我们自身的实际,阶段性地建立我国的个人信用体系。     

离子液体[Bmim]Br3对1—乙酰基奥—3—甲酸甲酯的选择性单溴代反应

在无溶剂和室温条件下,三溴化1-丁基-3-甲基睐唑（[Bmim]Bra）选择性地与1-乙酰基奥-3-甲酸甲酯进行溴化反应,以92％的收率生成1-溴乙酰基奥-3-甲酸甲酯。该方法反应条件温和、产率高、选择性好、环境友好。     

机动运动辐射源的单站无源定位自适应算法

利用目标到达角(DOA)和到达时间(TOA)作为测量数据,采用最优加权最小二乘估计和基于机动加速度的非零均值时间相关模型的自适应卡尔曼滤波算法,通过加速度方差对滤波增益的修正,完成机动加速度方差自适应算法,实现了对机动目标进行单站无源定位与跟踪的方法.计算机仿真验证了算法的有效性和可行性,证明该方法在无源定位系统中有一定的参考价值.     

Knowledge Enhanced Pre-Training Model for Vision-Language-Navigation Task

Vision-Language-Navigation(VLN) task is a cross-modality task that combines natural language processing and computer vision. This task requires the agent to automatically move to the destination according to the natural language instruction and the observed surrounding visual information. To make the best decision, in every step during the navigation, the agent should pay more attention to understanding the objects, the object attributes, and the object relationships. But most current methods process all received textual and visual information equally. Therefore, this paper integrates more detailed semantic connections between visual and textual information through three pre-training tasks(object prediction, object attributes prediction, and object relationship prediction). The model will learn better fusion representation and alignment between these two types of information to improve the success rate(SR) and generalization. The experiments show that compared with the former baseline models, the SR on the unseen validation set(Val Unseen) increased by 7%, and the SR weighted by path length(SPL) increased by 7%; the SR on the test set(Test) increased 4%, SPL increased by 3%.     

书院制模式下实施通识教育研究

高等院校学生是我国各行业人才的主要来源，我国高校学生通识教育模式的探索课题一直是教育界的重点研究课题。探究在书院制模式下如何实施通识教育，以提高我国高等院校毕业生的综合知识水平和职业素养，保证我国各行业的人才储备，为我国的现代化建设打好基础。     

Comprehensive optimal control on seismic response of a single-tower self-anchored suspension bridge

Earthquake may cause severe damage to all kinds of bridge such as the falling down of the girder; therefore,effective measures should be employed to control the seismic displacement. In this paper,the method of comprehensive optimal control,com-bined with analytic hierarchy process,is employed to investigate the seismic response control of the Nanjing Jiangxinzhou Bridge,which is a single-tower self-anchored suspension bridge (SSSB). Also,3-dimensional nonlinear seismic response analyses are con-ducted. Three types of practical connection measures for seismic response control of SSSB are investigated,and the optimal pa-rameters of the connection devices are achieved by this method. Results show that both the elastic connection devices and the damp-ers with rational parameters can reduce the seismic displacement of the bridge effectively,but the elastic connection devices will in-crease the seismic force of the tower. When all factors are consid-ered,the optimal measure is by using the elastic connection devices and the dampers together. These results can provide references for seismic response control of SSSBs.