The age of formation of the mirabilite and sand wedges in the Hexi Corridor and their paleoclimatic interpretation

The Hexi Corridor is located at the transition zone of the Asian summer monsoon and westerly airflow, and lies in an important position in terms of its ecological fragility and climatic sensitivity. During a recent field expedition to this region, we found a sedimentary mirabilite layer in a number of localities including Suwushan, Yanchi, Baitujing, Yanchi Gaotai, Huahai, Yumen, Halanuo扙r, and Dunhuang (Fig. 1), which have the potential to provide important information about environmenta…     

Temperature variations on the Tibetan Plateau over the last two millennia

The paleoclimate data recovered from ice cores,tree rings and lake sediments indicate regional features of cfimatic change on the Tibeta n Plateau (TP) during the last 2000 years. The composite temperature reconstructions in-dicate that several main climatic episodes, such as the “LittleIce Age“ between 1400 and 1900, the “Medieval Warm Pe-riod“ in 1150-1400, a less warm period in 800-1100, and an earlier cold period between the 3rd and 5th centuries,occurred in the TP. In addition, temperature varied from region to region. The period from AD 800 to 1100, which waswarm in northeastern TP, was contemporaneous with cool-ing in the western and southern TP. The southern TP ex-perienced warming between 1150 and 1400. For western TP,the δ^18O records of the Guliya ice core indicate that the pe-Hod 1250-1500 witnessed a clear warming. Large-scaletrends in the temperature history from northeastern TP aremore similar to those in eastern China than are the trendsfrom the Guliya ice cap far to the west and southern TP. The most prominent similarities between the temperature varia-tions of the TP and eastern China are such cold phases as 1100-1150, 1500-1550, 1650-1700 and 1800-1850, andthe latter three cold events match with three widespreadg lacial advances which occurred on the TP during the Little Ice A2e.     

Time-division phase modulated single-photon interference in a Sagnac interferometer

We introduce a stable, long-distance singlephoton Sagnac interferometer, which has a balanced configuration to efficiently compensate phase drift caused by change of the fiber-optic path. By using time-division phase modulation, single-photon interference was realized at 1550nm in a 5-km-long as well as 27-km-long Sagnac fiber loops,with a fringe visibility higher than 90% and long-term stability. The stable performance of the single-photon interference indicated that the time-division phase-modulated Sagnac interferometer might readily lead to practical applications in single-photon routing and quantum cryptography.     

皮革废渣渗漏液中铬的测定

对皮革废渣(蓝皮屑)渗漏液中铬的二苯碳酰二肼分光光度测定法进行了研究，结果表明此方法的线性范围0-0.400mg／L，吸光度A对浓度c(mg／L)关系回归方程为：A=0．779c-0．0005，线性相关系数为0．9993，检出限为0．007mg／L，相对标准偏差小于3％，加标回收率为100％～105％，用此法对废渣渗漏液中铬的测定表明铬的形态为三价铬，因此，测定总铬时需先加H2SO4-HNO3进行消解，再以KMnO4氧化，二苯碳酰二肼显色，分光光度法测定．     

涡轮桨搅拌槽内流场的数字PIV测量

为研究机械搅拌槽内的流场特性,用数字粒子图像测速仪对桨叶直径与搅拌槽直径比约为0.5的涡轮桨搅拌槽内流场进行了测量。实验发现测量值随时间的随机脉动非常剧烈,为准确获取时均速度场,确立了多采样点平均的实验方法并进而找出了最佳采样点数。在获取的时均速度场的基础上计算了流量准数、涡量和湍动能的分布,考察了转速和测量面位置对流场的影响。结果表明:湍动能分布不均匀,在叶轮区较高,而在主体区较小;由于自由液面的作用,湍动能在高度方向上呈非对称性分布,并且这种非对称性随转速的变化而变化。     

硅压阻式传感器与AD7705芯片在压力测量中的应用

介绍一种新型测量压力的元件——硅半导体压阻式传感器，并以MPX2100压阻式传感器为例，配合AD7705芯片构成压力测量系统，阐述压力测量系统的工作原理，说明系统的软、硬件设计方法．     

电子邮件的自动截取与分析系统的设计与实现

介绍了一种对电子邮件进行自动截取分析系统的后台程序的设计与实现．该系统能够根据用户预先设定的截取关键词对电子邮件进行自动截取分析，然后对截取的电子邮件在前台进行相应的处理，以防止电子邮件传播非法的、不健康的内容。     

LVDS高速数据驱动器电路设计与研究

为了满足数据传输的高速度，低功耗的要求，开发出来了利用低电压差分信号传输技术(简称LVDS)设计混合信号系统，可以确保铜导线能够满足高速数据传输．分析了LVDS驱动器的电路结构，在此基础上提出了具体设计，同时给出了用SPECTRES工具进行模拟验证的结果。     

荒凉岁月里的“甜蜜旧梦”读师陀的《果园城记》

师陀的《果园城记》体现了战争时期特有的荒原体验与感伤色调,作家在对战争和民族进行反思后所持的启蒙立场与作者原有的情感立场产生了多重冲突,而情感、理智及其与时代之间犬牙交错的紧张与焦虑又为作品打上了浓重的挽歌情调。     

介绍一种测量大电阻的新方法

针对一般数字万用表测量200MΩ以内大电阻误差大、200MΩ以上大电阻无法测量的缺点，利用其输入电阻大、直流电压测量范围大的优点，研究出了能较准确测量200MΩ—几十GΩ大电阻的新方法，介绍了其测量原理。并对该法的测量范围和误差进行了分析。