企业协同生产网络的拓扑特性分析

深入研究企业协同生产网络的拓扑结构与功能特征的关系,是提升协同生产效率、系统鲁棒性的重要途径。针对国内外典型企业协同生产模式的特点,建立了企业协同生产网络的拓扑学模型,并应用图论中复杂网络方法,分析讨论了典型的重化工企业协同生产系统网络结构和功能特征。研究结论表明：企业协同生产网络具备小世界特性、无标度特性、节点中心性,复杂网络拓扑结构特性对实际系统的效率和功能存在影响。     

An efficient scheme for multi-party quantum state sharing via non-maximally entangled states

We present a new scheme for investigating the usefulness of non-maximally entangled states for multi-party quantum state shar-ing in a simple and elegant manner.In our scheme,the sender,Alice shares n various probabilistic channels composed of non-maximally entangled states with n agents in a network.Our protocol involves only Bell-basis measurements,single qubit measurements,and a two-qubit unitary transformation operated by free optional agents.Our scheme is a more convenient realiza-tion because no other multipartite joint measurements are needed.Furthermore,in our scheme various probabilistic channels lessen the requirement for quantum channels,which makes it more practical for physical implementation.     

Relationship between prospective memory and vigilance: Evidence from ERP

Event-related potentials (ERPs) were used in this study to investigate the neural correlates of prospective memory (PM) and vigilance. Twenty college or graduate students participated in this study. They were administered a PM and a vigilance task and physiological data were collected at the same time. Behavioral results showed that the RT associated with PM cues was longer than those associated with vigilance targets. ERP results showed that PM cues and vigilance targets did not show significant difference in the N2 but PM cues evoked greater N300 than vigilance targets, and vigilance targets evoked greater parietal positivity/P3 than PM cues, suggesting vigilance and PM have similar but also distinctive neural basis.     

最优(v,{3,4,5,6},1,Q)光正交码的构造

本文证明了当q≥7为质数时,存在最优(37q,{3,4,5,6},1,(2/5,1/5,1/5,1/5))光正交码和最优( 44q,{3,4,5,6},1,(1/5,1/5,2/5,1/5))光正交码.     

浅谈工程管理对建设工程质量的影响

建设工程项目的管理办法对施工的推进及建设工程质量提供了一个有效便捷的途径,特别是项目经营责任制和质量责任终身制的实行和完善,对工程质量起到了保证作用。     

西藏那曲地区草地畜牧业现状调查及其发展趋势分析

通过对西藏那曲县60户牧民社会经济状况的调查发现,所调查的牧户人口呈成长型结构（即总人口的67%为劳动力人口）,但由于牧民受教育水平较低,母畜比例和家畜出栏率均很低,仍然是＂自给自足＂型的初级草地畜牧业生产水平;牧民收入结构单一,主要来源于草地畜牧业。文章建议扩大母畜的饲养比例,通过新技术提高母畜的繁殖率和产奶量,以提高当地牧民生产和生活水平,达到增产增收的目的。     

山西省R&D经费与产学研合作案例分析

分析研究了山西省R&D经费投入强度与产学研合作现状,在纵向比较的同时,与中部六省进行了横向对比,并以山西大学生物工程学院为案例,探讨了理论教学、实验培训、科技引导、项目保障"四位一体"农科类创新人才培养的产学研合作现状。     

间歇性连接移动自组网中自适应喷雾路由协议

针对传统喷雾路由协议缺乏自适应能力的问题,该文提出一种适用于间歇性连接移动自组织网络的可预测自适应种子喷雾(PASS)路由协议.该PASS路由协议在业务源端检查应用层发送时延要求的合理性,并预测路由代价;被授权的中继节点根据当前网络环境动态建立时延与喷雾深度的映射关系.仿真结果表明,该PASS路由协议能在缺乏网络参数的动态网络环境中满足时延约束,是一种有效的低代价时延约束路由协议.     

A punching scheme for crossing NAT in end hopping

End hopping is one of the good methods to defend against network attack,but has problems with network address translation(NAT) because packets sent from an unknown endpoint would be dropped by NAT.To avoid the dropping of packets,we propose a punching scheme:a client sends a punching packet to create mapping rules in NAT,so that the packets from the server would be able to pass through effectively with such rules.In this paper,some preliminaries and definitions are provided for building the model of end hopping.Then we discuss the main reason of such packet dropping and specify all the failure situations based on the model.What’s more,we analyze how the punching scheme helps end hopping cross NAT.Finally,we validate the feasibility of this scheme with empirical results:if the client is behind a NAT and with punching scheme,the service rate increases to 100%.Therefore,our proposed scheme can greatly improve the performance of crossing NAT in end hopping with little security and computational overhead.     

基于盖氏圆方法的宽带信源数目估计

针对低信噪比和小快拍数情况下宽带信号源数目较难精确估计的问题,提出了一种基于盖氏圆方法的宽带信号源数目估计算法(GDECSM)。盖氏圆方法通过利用盖氏半径对矩阵特征值范围的限定关系,能有效区分信号子空间与噪声子空间,在宽带信号源数目估计中能够产生良好的检测效果。仿真实验表明,与基于AIC准则的宽带信源数目估计算法(AICCSM)相比,GDECSM算法在低信噪比和小快拍数时都具有更高的检测概率,运算复杂度也有所降低。