应用神经网络建立冬小麦产量预测模型

实践表明,冬小麦的绿度与产量之间存在着密切的,非线性的相关关系。运用人工神经网络技术,对这种关系进行拟合和描述,建立了小麦绿度－产量模型,并对模型结构,预测精度进行了检验和探讨。     

安达市"粮草牧企"农业可持续发展模式的研究

以安达市为例,通过对该对区自然,社会,生态的调查,分析了农业持续发展因素和非持续发展因素,并作出评估通过实践提出“粮草牧企：发展模式及对策建议。     

单向关闭三部件串-并联可修系统的可靠性

研究了单向关闭先坏先修三部件串-并联可修系统的可靠性,在假定部件1的失效分布服从可变参数为λ(λ0)的指数分布条件下,利用补充变量法,得到了该系统的瞬时可用度和稳态可用度、系统的可靠度、系统的瞬时和稳态故障频度.     

Adaptive functional link network control of near-space vehicles with dynamical uncertainties

The control law design for a near-space hypersonic vehicle (NHV) is highly challenging due to its inherent nonlinearity, plant uncertainties and sensitivity to disturbances. This paper presents a novel functional link network (FLN) control method for an NHV with dynamical thrust and parameter uncertainties. The approach devises a new partially-feedback-functional-link-network (PFFLN) adaptive law and combines it with the nonlinear generalized predictive control (NGPC) algorithm. The PFFLN is employed for approximating uncertainties in flight. Its weights are online tuned based on Lyapunov stability theorem for the first time. The learning process does not need any offline training phase. Additionally, a robust controller with an adaptive gain is designed to offset the approximation error. Finally, simulation results show a satisfactory performance for the NHV attitude tracking, and also illustrate the controller's robustness.     

Waveform diversity based sonar system for target localization

A new monostatic army system taking advantage of diverse waveforms to improve the performance of underwater target localization is proposed.Unlike the coherent signals between different elements in common active array,the transmitted signals from different elements here are spatially orthogonal waveforms which allow for array processing in the transit mode and result in an extension of array aperture.The mathematical derivation of Capon estimator for this sonar system is described in detail.And the performance of this orthogonal-waveform based sonar is analyzed and compared with that of its phased-array counterpart by water tank experiments.Experimental results show that this sonar system could achieve 12 dB-15 dB additional array gain over its phased-array counterpart,which means a doubling of maximum detection range.Moreover,the angular resolution is significantly improved at lower SNR.     

Two-phase TOPSIS of uncertain multi-attribute group decision-making

To solve the uncertain multi-attribute group decisionmaking of unknown attribute weights, three optimal models are built to decide the corresponding ideal solution weights, standard deviation weights and mean deviation weights. The comprehensive attribute weights are gotten through the product of the above three kinds of weights. And each decision maker's weighted decision matrices are also received by using the integrated attribute weights. The closeness degrees are also gotten by use of technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) through dealing with the weighted decision matrices. At the same time the group decision matrix and weighted group decision matrix are gotten by using each decision-maker’s closeness degree to every project. Then the vertical TOPSIS method is used to calculate the closeness degree of each project. So these projects can be ranked according to their values of the closeness degree. The process of the method is also given step by step. Finally, a numerical example demonstrates the feasibility and effectiveness of the approach.     

基于面向对象模型库的DSS可重用体系结构研究

通过对DSS中模型结构的研究,给出了基于面向对象模型库及其动态管理系统的DSS可重用体系结构,以及该体系结构的实现方法与工作流程.最后介绍了该项研究的应用情况.     

光学区雷达目标散射中心提取及识别方法研究

首先回顾了在宽带体制下光学区雷达目标频域响应的特性 ,而后给出了矩阵束算法的原理 ,并应用该算法提取光学区雷达目标的散射中心 ,提出了所谓“基于散射中心极点和幅度的相关匹配目标识别方法” ,最后给出了五种飞机缩比模型宽带散射数据的实验结果。实验结果表明 ,该识别方法在白噪声条件下具有高识别率和强抗噪声能力。     

高炮DIS中PDU设计及与VR-Link通信的实现

从应用角度讨论了分布式交互仿真 (DIS)的协议数据单元PDU的类型、结构和格式等方面 ;并论述了PDU的设计方法 ,及与基于DIS体系结构的商业平台VR_Link通信的实现 .     

基于双库协同机制的KDD*及其软件实现

在KDD(基于数据库的知识发现 )的基础上 ,提出了KDD的开放系统—KDD 的总体结构 ;探讨了其关键技术—双库协同机制的理论基础与实现技术 ;介绍了因果关联规则的统计归纳的发掘方法。初步演示试验的结果表明 ,KDD 这类新型构造是有效与可行的。