A high-performance thermoacoustic refrigerator operating in room-temperature range

The working principle of an efficient travelling- wave thermoacoustic refrigerator operating in room-temperature range has been analyzed and an experimental set-up has been built. The experiment showed that suppressing DC-flow streaming was very critical to efficient operation, and an elastic membrane was used to solve the problem successfully. At the most efficient operating point, the novel thermoacoustic refrigerator achieved a cooling capacity of about 80 W at -20℃, with a much higher efficiency than previously developed standing-wave thermoacoustic refrigerator.     

A thermoacoustically driven cooler capable of reaching temperature below 77 K with no moving part

The pulse tube cooler has no cryogenic displacer and has attracted lots of attention in the field of cryocooler research. On the other hand, the thermoacoustic engine can generate self-oscillation and output work .without moving components. Combining both technologies leads to a cryogenic cooler system with no moving components at all,     

工程硕士应注重工程技术的培养

分析了工程硕士研究生的特点,针对当前高校工程硕士专业学位研究生培养过程中存在的问题,提出相应的建议和措施。     

Functional characterization of cadmium-responsive garlic gene AsMT2b： A new member of metallothionein family

METALLOTHIONEINS(MT)ARE LOW-MOLECULAR-WEIGHT AND CYSTEINE-RICH PROTEINS.THE FIRST MT PROTEIN WAS ISOLATED FROM EQUINE RENAL CORTEX IN1957[1].GENES EN-CODING MTS OCCUR IN DIVERSE ORGANISMS SUCH AS ANIMALS,HIGHER PLANTS,EUKARYOTIC MICROORGANISMS AND IN SOME…     

Investigation of hrDNA targeting vector-mediated tumor-specific suicide gene therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma

Vectors pose most pivotal problem of gene therapy[1]. Because of the high transfection efficiency both in vitro and in vivo, the viral vector has been employed in 70% clinical trials of gene therapy (http://www.wiley.co.uk/ genmed/clinical). However, thei…     

光纤波分复用系统的实验及其性能研究

利用实验室现有仪器,搭建出了单纤单向和单纤双向的1310/1550nm双波长复用/解复用系统,实现了模拟信号和模拟信号、模拟信号和数字信号、数字信号和数字信号的两路信号的复用/解复用,并对WDM波分复用器的隔离度对系统的影响进行了研究。     

Immune Algorithm for Selecting Optimum Services in Web Services Composition

0 IntroductionInha rveec eenmte yregaerds a,sa t ghreo Iwnitnegrn neut mdbeverel oofps W aetb a S fearsvtic reast e( .W TSshe)Webis nowevolving into a distributed device of computationfroma collection of information resources[1]. But individualWeb services usually cannot satisfy some customers’require-ments ,so we always needtointegrate existingservices to cre-ate newvalue-added composed services .The process model underlying a composite identifies thefunctionalities required by the servic…     

热镀锌原板变速连续退火再结晶动力学

为了探讨热镀锌原板变速连续退火工艺参数与其再结晶的关系,对St01ZStO1Z钢种进行等温再结晶实测TTT图的墓础上,对其变速连续退火再结晶动力学进行了研究,采用差分法计算了连续退火温度场,获得了热镀锌板连续退火连续加热转变再结晶CHT图,并编制了相应的计算机程序,已用于生产实际,提高机组产能或者速度10%.     

和谐社会下社会经济与人口的协整模型探索

采用我国1985年～2004年的统计数据,开展了社会经济、人口和谐发展的实证研究,运用协整理论,建立了社会经济、人口和谐发展的长期均衡方程及误差修正(ECM)模型。从定量角度探求了短期内各因素的变化趋势。结果表明,该模型较好了反映社会经济、人口之间的相互关系,体现了两者之间复杂的系统特性,是一个能够兼顾长期均衡关系的短期动态模型。     

基于构造相似性的不可感知性评价指标

为了评价信息隐藏技术，建立正确、全面的不可感知性指标，在研究主观评价及人眼视觉特性基础上，分析传统图像质量评价指标峰值信噪比（PSNR）的缺陷和不足，并首次引入构造相似性函数（SSF）作为不可感知性评价指标，实验结果表明，该指标在频率特性、色感特性、方向特性上皆能正确评价隐写后图像视觉效果，其精确性、单调性优于现有指标，采用SSF函数作为信息隐藏中不可感知性指标，能弥补PSNR评价方法的局限性，更符合人眼主观视觉特性，具有实际应用价值。