塔中地区中-下奥陶统古构造应力场模拟与裂缝储层有利区预测

依据塔中地区地震资料解释的断裂体系、中-下奥陶统顶底界面古构造图和40多口井裂缝特征统计等成果,在对塔中地区中-下奥陶统碳酸盐岩声发射地应力测量、岩石力学参数和单轴抗拉强度测试的基础上,考虑断裂对裂缝形成的影响,采用三维有限元法对塔中地区中-下奥陶统加里东中期裂缝形成期的古构造应力场进行模拟.结果表明:裂缝形成期地应力的最大主应力有效值为51.8～62.4 MPa,平均值为57.0 MPa,抗张强度为4.13～8.02 MPa,平均值为5.75 MPa;有效张应力高值区是构造裂缝储层发育的有利区和较有利区,主要分布在大的断裂带交汇处和断裂带的部分区段内,与实际钻井统计的中-下奥陶统裂缝线密度和油气井分布区基本吻合,可以为研究区的油气勘探提供新的地质依据.     

Optimal dividend strategies in a double compound poisson risk process

In this paper, we consider a double compound Poisson risk model involving two independent classes ofinsurance risks with a threshold dividend strategy. We derived the integro-differential equations (IDE) with certain boundary conditions for the present value of dividends until ruin. When the claims from both classes are exponentially distributed, we show that the threshold dividend strategy is an optimal dividend strategy.     

Research of technique for synthesizing carbonyl diethyl malonate

Diethyl malonate being an initial raw material,processed with chlorination-replacement-desalination-vacuum rectification,is used to produce carbonyl diethyl malonate.An experiment for optimization determines that the best reaction condition was:① reaction for 7 h at 10 ℃ with mole-ratio being 2.4︰1 between chloride and raw material(diethyl malonate);② reaction for 4.5 h at 118 ℃ with mole-ratio being 1.2︰1 between the anhydrous sodium acetate and intermediate Ⅰ.The final product carbonyl diethyl malonate recovery ratio reaches up to as high as 79.12% with a purity of 96.4%,which meets the market requirement.This synthesis technique has the advantages of simple process,moderate reaction conditions,high yield and low cost,being suitable for industrial scale production.     

Photocatalytic activity of TiO<Subscript>2</Subscript> sensitized by CdS quantum dots under visible-light irradiation

In this paper, CdS quantum dots sensitized TiO2 composite powders (QD-CdS/TiO2) were synthesized by impregnating TiO2 powder into CdS sol with different concentrations. X-ray diffraction pattern (XRD) shows the crystal structures of CdS and TiO2 are cubic phase and anatase phase separately in QD- CdS/TiO2 powder samples; the crystal size of CdS in QD- CdS/TiO2 is about 3-7 nm, while TiO2 crystal size is about 20 nm. With increasing CdS content in QD-CdS/TiO2 composite, the UV-Vis absorption spectrum shifted to the longer wavelength lines, exhibiting obvious quantum size effect. The fluorescence intensity of QD-CdS/TiO2 irradiated by blue light is weaker than that of pure CdS. When the molar ratio of CdS and TiO2 is about 1∶2, the QD-CdS/TiO2 powder has the best catalytic properties under visible-light irradiation, and the degradation rate of rhodamine B (RhB) is up to 92.2% within 60 min.     

Analysis of fragrance composition in three cultivars of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Osmanthus fragrans</Emphasis> Albus group flower by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

With supercritical CO2 fluid extraction(SCFE), essential oil was extracted from three cultivars of Xianning osmanthus. The fresh osmanthus flower was processed with a petroleum ether digestion method to produce the extractum. The yields of essential oil and extractum were 0.19 % and 0.13 % (m/m) respectively. The essential oil and fragrance composition and content extracted were analyzed with gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (GC-MS). The result showed that essential oil contained 36.99%(area/total area) of ionone, ionol and 13.11% of linalool; ionone and ionol contained in extractum were as high as up to 33.33%, while linalool up to 21.92%. Whether essential oil or extractum contains only about 40% fat acid and other ester matters. None of environmental estrogen (phthalic ester) was found in fragrance ingredients. The result also showed that the quality of O. fragrans Albus group fragrance in Xianning is better than that produced in Hangzhou and Anhui districts.     

Improved verifiability scheme for data storage in cloud computing

In Cloud computing,data and service requests are responded by remote processes calls on huge data server clusters that are not totally trusted.The new computing pattern may cause many potential security threats.This paper explores how to ensure the integrity and correctness of data storage in cloud computing with user’s key pair.In this paper,we aim mainly at constructing of a quick data chunk verifying scheme to maintain data in data center by implementing a balance strategy of cloud computing costs,removing the heavy computing load of clients,and applying an automatic data integrity maintenance method.In our scheme,third party auditor (TPA) is kept in the scheme,for the sake of the client,to periodically check the integrity of data blocks stored in data center.Our scheme supports quick public data integrity verification and chunk redundancy strategy.Compared with the existing scheme,it takes the advantage of ocean data support and high performance.     

断脉赤眼蜂属二新种记述（膜翅目：赤眼蜂科）

１９８５～１９９６年在研究中国东北地区赤眼蜂科Ｔｒｉｃｈｏｇｒａｍｍａｔｉｄａｅ分类过程中，发现赤眼蜂族Ｔｒｉｃｈｏｇｒａｍｍａｔｉｎｉ、断脉赤眼蜂属ＭｉｒｕｆｅｎｓＧｉｒａｕｌｔ中３新种，其中１种已发表（娄巨贤１９９１），现将另外的２种记述如下．模式标本（玻片）存于沈阳农业大学昆虫标本室     

三阶非线性微分方程的周期解

通过把三阶微分方程化成等价的低价微分方程组，给出一类三阶微分方程周期解的存在定理。其中用到二阶线性微分方程的限制共振条件和Ｓｃｈａｕｄｅｒ不动点定理，这一结果简化了Ｎ．Ｎ．Ｇｅｏｒｇｅｅｖ关于同类方程周期解存在定理的条件。     

刍议孔子的体育教育思想及其实践

孔子是中国古代伟大的思想家、政治家、教育家,他不仅在军事学、政治学、文学、史学、文化学、社会学、艺术等领域均有伟大贡献,在体育学方面也有独到的见解,他的体育教育思想、体育养生思想及其实践,即他的全面发展思想、体育竞赛道德修养思想、体育养生思想等对当今学校体育教育亦有积极的指导及借鉴意义。     

制备条件对YAG:Ce荧光性能的影响

采用正滴共沉淀制得参杂钇铝石榴石(YAG∶Ce)荧光粉体,考察铈的掺杂量、阳离子浓度、温度等制备条件对荧光性能的影响进行研究.用XRD晶体粉末衍射仪、荧光分光光度计对其进行表征,结果表明:铈的参杂对YAG晶格畸变影响较小,铈的摩尔百分含量为6﹪时,由沉淀剂与阳离子母盐浓度比例为1 M/0.273 4 M≈4的体系制备出的荧光粉的荧光强度最大.