缺口物理短裂纹上下界的确定方法

根据缺口根部疲劳非扩展裂纹的性质及缺口根部应力应变场的特性，提出确定缺口物理短裂纹区间的方法，并解释其物理意义。最后用缺口短裂纹扩展的实验数据加以对照，验证其合理性。     

烟酸羟基化菌株睾酮丛毛单胞菌JA1抗性质粒的消除

睾酮丛毛单胞菌JA1可羟基化烟酸产生6-羟基烟酸,并且对多种抗生素具有抗性.碱变性法提取JA1细胞内的质粒, 检测到一个约19 kb大小的质粒.用0.002 5% SDS进行质粒消除实验,结果表明,质粒消除后菌株对卡那霉素敏感,但仍对氨苄青霉素、安普霉素和链霉素具有抗性,推测质粒携带卡那霉素的抗性基因.同时,质粒消除后,JA1菌株烟酸脱氢酶酶活性没有变化,推测烟酸脱氢酶的基因并不在质粒上.     

辽西北票一些中侏罗世植物

本文报道了辽宁西部北皋长皋蛇不歹附近的植物化石5属14种,其中对5个新种(北票锥叶蕨、常氏锥叶蕨、假微尖堆叶蕨、简单异羽叶、稀脉篦羽叶)进行了描述,据产出的植物化石特征及同相关地层中的植物化石对比,认为该区植物化石所产出地层时代为中侏罗世。     

汽车电子节气门Back-stepping滑模控制器设计

建立包含黏滞摩擦模型、复位弹簧模型及齿轮间隙模型的电子节气门系统的数学模型,并针对节气门系统的非线性特性设计了基于非线性终端滑模面的Back-steeping滑模控制器,可以提高系统收敛速度,降低系统误差并消除系统抖动。同时,针对控制系统中不确定扰动及电子节气门阀板角速度和电机电流不可测量变量设计了非线性扩张状态观测器,实现了系统不可测量变量和不确定扰动准确估计。通过搭建ds PACE快速控制原型环境,并针对电子节气门的实际应用工况对设计的控制器进行了实验验证。实验结果表明所设计Back-stepping滑模控制器对目标角度跟踪精度高,收敛速度快且无超调,可以满足电子节气门的控制要求。     

较清洁工业废水处理方法的选择研究

介绍了目前国内外较清洁工业废水的处理现状,并通过对化学处理方法、离子树脂交换法、蒸馏法、活性炭吸附法以及膜法等几种水处理技术方法的比较研究,得出膜法是目前最佳的水处理技术。     

Hybrid memristor-CMOS neurons for in-situ learning in fully hardware memristive spiking neural networks

Spiking neural network,inspired by the human brain,consisting of spiking neurons and plastic synapses,is a promising solution for highly efficient data processi...     

Atomic-scale segregation behavior of Sn/Ti and O at Σ3[11¯0](111) grain boundary in niobium

First-principle calculation was performed to illustrate the atomic arrangement and segregation behavior of Sn/Ti and O in View the MathML source grain boundary, and the interaction of oxygen interstitials with Sn/Ti atoms on the grain boundary was studied. The analyses on the segregation energies and geometric positions, and the electron densities show that Sn, Ti and O atoms segregate at the Σ3 grain boundary. And the preferred segregation sites of the impurities at View the MathML source were determined. When Sn segregates at grain boundary plane, the O atom prefers to the bulk-like site and shows no segregation tendency at grain boundary, whereas the segregated Ti atom can slightly enhance oxygen segregation at the grain boundary.     

Compact fiber-optic diode-laser sensor system for wide-dynamic-range relative humidity measurement

A compact fiber-optic diode-laser sensor system for measuring relative humidity is studied. In such a system, a distributed feedback laser lasing near 1877 nm is used as light source while a high-precision Pt resistance as temperature sensor, an accuracy of 0.1% relative-humidity can be achieved. The laser sensor system is able to lock to the absorption peak and calculate the density of water vapor without any additional reference measurements. Using programs built in to the microcontroller unit, the laser system can switch functions between direct measurement at high density and second-harmonic detection at low density. The system can switch between the two modes automatically and work in a wide dynamic range.     

基于相对误差的线性组合预测研究

在讨论传统的组合预测方法的基础上,对相对误差准则下的线性组合预测进行了研究和推广。分别以"相对误差平方之和最小"、"相对误差之和最小"和"最大相对误差最小"为准则,给出了9个线性组合预测模型,其中有6个线性组合预测模型是新提出的,并且讨论了模型的解法。以美国加州电力日均价为例,给出了9种线性组合预测模型的预测结果,验证了新模型的精确性和优越性。     

基于神经网络威胁判断模型

将神经网络理论应用于防空指挥控制系统中 ,研究了威胁判断模型 ,实例表明该方法是可行的 .