新农村建设背景下的河南省“区域城镇”模式探讨

借鉴工业化国家战后城镇化过程中所表现出的新特点和暴露出的问题,指出城镇化模式因城镇化水平而变,忽视农业和乡村发展如何与工业化和城镇化相伴而进的城镇化,代表的是一种"工业文明"而非"生态文明"的城镇化模式.结合河南省城乡发展情况指出,新型的城镇化发展需要投入相当数量的公共财政资金建设和发展乡村,并要以城乡统筹发展的开放性思维,从要素重组和功能提升的角度,重新寻找城镇化的动力和发展路径.在将"区域"视为一种在更大尺度上协调城乡不同建设活动的背景的情况下,提出把城乡社区一起,建设成为一个可持续发展的有机整体——"区域城镇"的初步思维框架,并针对河南省不同地区的情况,提出"区域城镇"的3种表现形式.最后,对新农村建设的规划编制模式转变提出了建议.     

低温固相反应合成NiFe2O4尖晶石纳米粉

以FeSO4.7H2O,NiSO4.6H2O和NaOH为原料,NaCl为分散剂,在室温下充分研磨反应制备前驱体,然后将前驱体进行煅烧得到NiFe2O4尖晶石纳米粉.重点研究了分散剂含量、煅烧温度和保温时间对粉体粒度和形貌的影响.利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对所得产物进行表征.结果表明:添加20%(质量分数)NaCl制得的前驱体在800℃下煅烧1.5h得到的纳米粉分布均匀,颗粒呈球形并且晶型完整单一,平均粒径约为75nm.     

An Empirical Study of Unsupervised Sentiment Classification of Chinese Reviews

This paper is an empirical study of unsupervised sentiment classification of Chinese reviews. The focus is on exploring the ways to improve the performance of the unsupervised sentiment classification based on limited existing sentiment resources in Chinese. On the one hand, all available Chinese sentiment lexicons — individual and combined — are evaluated under our proposed framework. On the other hand, the domain dependent sentiment noise words are identified and removed using unlabeled data, to improve the classification performance. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first such attempt. Experiments have been conducted on three open datasets in two domains, and the results show that the proposed algorithm for sentiment noise words removal can improve the classification performance significantly.     

新的带有不确定性中立系统的稳定性条件

主要研究了一类新的带有不确定性中立系统的稳定性条件。通过选取适当的Lyapunov泛函,使用牛顿莱布尼茨公式和积分不等式的适当放大,得到了新的判别不确定性中立系统渐近稳定的条件。最后通过数值算例来验证了此方法的可行性以及更低的保守性。     

松嫩平原参考作物蒸散量变化及其影响因素分析

利用松嫩平原19个站点的常规气象数据,采用FAO最新推荐的P—M公式计算了松嫩平原2000—2007年的参考作物日蒸散量、月蒸散量及年蒸散量,在此基础上分析了参考作物蒸散量的年际、年内时空变化特征,并探讨了参考作物蒸散量对主要影响因素的敏感性。结果表明：①松嫩平原的多年平均参考作物蒸散量从东北向西南逐渐增加,通榆、白城为全区的高蒸散中心,北安为低蒸散中心;②松嫩平原多年平均参考作物月蒸散量最高值出现在5月,而不是出现在气温最高的7月,最低气温出现在1月;③在参考作物蒸散量的诸多影响因素中,日最高气温、日平均相对湿度的影响最为明显,其次是日平均风速与日照时数,日最低气温与高程对参考作物蒸散量的影响很小,几乎可以忽略。图8,表2,参15。关键词：松嫩平原;参考作物蒸散;Penman—Monteith公式;敏感性分析     

基于相位旋转法的NCO设计与实现

针对信道化接收机的低通滤波器组结构中NCO消耗资源巨大的问题,提出了一种基于三角函数的相位旋转法。介绍了该算法的结构,然后在FPGA上实现了该方法。最后通过产生八路NCO所占用资源的对比,说明该方法与直接使用查表法或CORDIC算法相比最少能节省50％的逻辑单元和存储器单元。该方法可以很容易推广到频谱监测、多频移键控调制、跳频接收等应用中。     

复方中药制剂对人工感染肾型IBV的蛋雏鸡血清免疫球蛋白的影响的研究

为了研究复方中药制剂对感染蛋雏鸡血清免疫球蛋白的影响,将蛋雏鸡随机分为6组(空白对照组、攻毒对照组、复方中药高剂量组、中剂量组、低剂量组、西药治疗组)。分别于给药后3、6、9、14、19d采样处理,测定血清免疫球蛋白(IgG、IgA、IgM)的变化。结果显示,攻毒对照组三者含量高于空白对照组。IgG、IgM含量在给药后3、6、9、14d各治疗组与攻毒对照组差异显著(P0.05);IgA含量各治疗组都高于攻毒对照组。表明复方中药煎剂可显著提高感染肾型传染性支气管炎病毒蛋雏鸡血清免疫球蛋白的含量。     

Characterization of the heteroepitaxial growth of 3C-SiC on Si during low pressure chemical vapor deposition

3C-SiC heteroepitaxial layers were grown on Si substrates using a horizontal, hot-wall low pressure chemical vapor deposition system. The crystal quality, surface morphology and thickness uniformity of the layers were characterized by X-ray diffraction, atomic force microcopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, respectively. Growth of the epitaxial layer was determined to follow a three-dimensional island mode initially and then switch to a step-flow mode as the growth time increases. Barrier epithelia, especially airway epithelial cells, are persistently exposed to micro-organisms and environmental factors. To protect the host from these microbial challenges, many immune strategies have evolved. The airway epithelium participates in the critical innate immune response through the secretion of immune effectors such as mucin, antimicrobial peptides (AMP), and reactive oxygen species (ROS) to entrap or kill invading microbes. In addition, airway epithelial cells can act as mediators connecting innate and adaptive immunity by producing various cytokines and chemokines. Here, we present an overview of the role of mucosal immunity in airway epithelium, emphasizing the framework of bacterial and viral infections along with regulatory mechanisms of immune effectors in human cells and selected animal models. We also describe pathophysiological roles for immune effectors in human airway disease.     

Effect of additive boron on type-Ib gem diamond single crystals synthesized under HPHT

The boron-doped type-Ib gem diamond crystals were synthesized successfully by adding amorphous boron into a system of graphite and Kovar catalyst under high pressure and high temperature (HPHT).The effect of additive boron on type-Ib gem diamond was extensively studied including the growth characteristic,morphology and nitrogen concentration.The synthesized boron-doped type-Ib gem diamond crystals were characterized by optical microscope (OM),scanning electron microscope (SEM) and infrared spectrometer (IR)...     

Effects of size variation and spatial structure on plastic response of plant height to light competition

Plants only interact with neighbors over restricted distances,so local conditions are of great significance for plants.In this study,a spatially-explicit,individual-based model was constructed to explore the effects of size variation and spatial structure on adaptive plasticity of plant height in response to light competition.In the model a plant maintains its height at an optimal value in order to maximize its growth rate,and this optimal height increases with the increase of the intensity of light competi...