状态监测振动传感器优化布置理论及应用

提出了一种旋转机械的轴向及径向振动传感器布置方法.利用有限元分析方法对单跨转子系统和引入不同联轴节的多跨系统进行谐响应分析,在同一激振力下,比较靠近轴承及远离轴承处的振动测点水平方向振动响应结果,以及引入不同联轴节的多跨转子系统的两跨间响应的变化.结果表明:当需要在靠近轴承座的地方选择振动测点时,为了提高振动测点的灵敏...     

卫生部药品标准中药成方制剂中含反药药对成方制剂收载情况与分析

"十八反"、"十九畏"作为中医药领域传统的配伍禁忌,一直沿用至今,但由于临床不乏反药同用治疗某些疾病突显奇效的病案,其是否确属绝对配伍禁忌,是众多学者及临床医生关注的热点问题.<中华人民共和国卫生部药品标准·中药成方制剂>是卫生部为解决中药材品种混乱问题,保证人民用药安全有效,颁布的具有权威性的法定标准.据统计,其1～20册共收载成方制剂4052个品种,其中含反药配伍的成方制剂65个,包括含"十八反"药对的品种43个,含"十九畏"药对的品种25个,既含"十八反"又含"十九畏"药对的品种3个.经分析可知,该标准含反药药对的成方中以乌头类与半夏、官桂与赤石脂配伍使用为多;其临床应用特点,含"十八反"药对的成方主要用于风湿痹病、跌打损伤,剂型以丸剂、膏药、橡胶膏剂为主,口服与外用比例相当;含"十九畏"药对的成方主要用于月经不调,以丸剂口服为主.在处方药味数方面,含反药药对的成方以16～30味的处方较多.     

一株产纤维素酶和植酸酶的米曲霉的诱变筛选和固体发酵

通过紫外诱变和微波辐射米曲霉菌株,筛选出高产纤维素酶和植酸酶米曲霉菌株ZQH48,并进行了固体发酵条件的优化.优化后的培养基配方为:菌渣:麸皮=1:1,氯化铵12%,蛋白胨2%,硫酸镁0.07%,氯化钠0.5%,磷酸二氢钾0.02%,固水比为1:1;最佳培养温度35℃.优化后纤维素酶活力可达161.55 U/g,较原始...     

Development of cryogenically-cooled low noise amplifier for mobile base station receivers

A new circuit model for designing and manufacturing an S-band low noise amplifier(LNA) with the software,Advanced Design System(ADS),is introduced in this paper.The proposed model involves shunted impedance at the grid to achieve a stable LNA without measuring the S-parameters of transistors at low temperatures.The LNA was measured over the operation band of 2.2-2.3 GHz,which has input and output standing wave ratios below 1.2.The noise figure of the manufactured LNA was about 0.2 dB and the gain was above 22 dB,which indicated that our LNA worked well at 77 K.     

地面自动气象站数据传输监控系统的开发与应用

通过对地面自动气象站生成的四类气象数据传输文件进行文件命名规则分析,运用可视化编程工具进行软件开发,实现对气象数据传输文件的实时监控.当系统发现数据传输异常情况时,自动进行显示和报警,同时调用气象宽带网络监测软件,进行故障分析和判断.通过系统监控的使用,减小各种故障对气象资料正常传输的影响.     

浅谈影响高等级沥青路面施工工程质量的因素

文章从设计、材料、施工等方面阐述了影响高等级沥青路面施工的若干技术问题,指出只有严格按照设计和施工规范施工,才能保证沥青路面的质量.     

建筑工程施工质量管理研究

文章针对目前建筑工程施工质量管理现状,介绍了施工质量管理的原则,阐述了现阶段施工质量管理存在的问题,结合工作实际提出了改善建筑工程施工质量的措施,为提高建筑工程质量管理提供了一点依据。     

一类临界增长的p(x)-Laplace方程解的存在性

在广义Lebesgue空间Lp(x)(Ω)和广义Sobolev空间W1,p(x)(Ω)的基本理论体系的基础上利用山路引理得到了一类临界增长的p(x)- Laplace方程非平凡解的存在性.     

CO2/DME混合工质在水平管内对流换热的数值研究

采用CO2/DME（二甲醚）混合流体作为传热工质,建立了其在水平管内的物理模型和控制方程,对其换热和流动特性进行了数值研究.通过数值计算,得到了混合工质在管内的速度和温度分布规律,比较了雷诺数和DME质量分数对混合工质传热的影响.研究发现影响CO2/DME混合工质传热特性的主要控制因素为流体的热物理特性.分析表明CO2/DME混合工质在水平管内具有良好的换热特性：在雷诺数2 300的工况下,CO2/DME（70/30）混合流体可以有效提高换热效率20%;工质在管内受到的流动阻力随着雷诺数的增大而减小,随着DME质量分数的增大而增大.     

Extraction of Signal Frequency in Laser Ranging of Space Target Based on FPGA

Aiming at the problems in a linear frequency modulation continuous wave(LFMCW) ranging lidar system, such as low signal-to-noise in echo beat frequency and difficult extraction of the signal frequency, a method with high-speed and high accuracy based on field programmable gate array(FPGA) is proposed. Firstly, the laser echo beat signal is sampled by high-speed analog to digital converter(ADC) and then processed in FPGA for data preprocessing. After the signal is processed by the 8 192-point FPGA will obtain the frequency spectrum and then apply the frequency spectrum to data processing and adaptive noise signal peak detection. These two steps realize the real-time and accurate extraction process of the target echo beat signal frequency. Finally, the spectrum data is transmitted to the host computer and processed through the external data acquisition board for real-time spectrum display. Experimental results show that data preprocessing and spectrum data processing can effectively suppress DC bias and system modulation noise. Adaptive noise peak detection can accurately divide the threshold contour according to the dynamic noise of the system and realize the detection of target signal peak. When the sampling clock of the system is 100 MHz, the time needed for each calculation of the spectrum is 81.92 μs, and the refresh rate of the spectrum reaches 12.2 kHz, which meets the real-time requirements of the system.