A non-commutative time-frequency tomography

The characterization of non-stationary signal requires joint time and frequency information. However, time and frequency are a pair of non-commuting variables that cannot constitute a joint probability density in the time-frequency plane. The time-frequency distributions have difficult interpretation problems arising from negative and complex values or spurious components. In this paper, we get time-frequency information from the marginal distributions in rotated directions in the time-frequency plane. The rigorous probability interpretation of the marginal distributions is without any ambiguities. This time-frequency transformation is similar to the computerized axial tomography (CT or CAT) and is applied to signal analysis and signal detection and reveals a lot of advantages especially in the signal detection of the low signal/noise (S/N).     

Conflict Pattern Analysis: Preparing the Ground for Participation in Policy Implementation

The participation of non-state actors in implementation processes is often understood as a means to increase compliance efficiency. But the implementation of spatial policies frequently focuses on pre-established goals, processes and instruments and thus renders difficult open discourse and shared decision-making. This paper introduces conflict pattern analysis (CPA) as a tool that supports the analysis of the actual actor constellation in order to define efficient approaches that avoid common problems of participatory processes. CPA is a semi-formalised method that helps to identify key-actors, their relations and interaction amongst each other as well as their core beliefs, interests and resources. It aggregates this information to interaction patterns that can be compared, classified and linked to different participatory methods on a theoretically informed basis. Particularly on the local and regional level, this could be the first step for successful (participatory) implementation strategies.     

ROLE OF α-PSEUDO-UNIVEX FUNCTIONS IN VECTOR VARIATIONAL-LIKE INEQUALITY PROBLEMS

In this paper, we introduce a new class of generalized convex function, namely, a-pseudounivex function, by combining the concepts of pseudo-univex and α-invex functions. Further, we establish some relationships between vector variational-like inequality problems and vector optimization problems under the assumptions of α-pseudo-univex functions. Results obtained in this paper present a refinement and improvement of previously known results.     

A theoretical model for mid-and low-latitude ionospheric electric fields in realistic geomagnetic fields

The geomagnetic fields, which play important roles in the ionospheric dynamo, can greatly affect the global distribution of ionospheric electric fields, currents and other ionospheric electrodynamics phenomena. In the study of ionospheric electrodynamics phenomena, such as the longitudinal variations of ionospheric electric fields, the non-dipolar component of the geomagnetic fields must be taken into account. In this paper, we deduce a theoretical electric field model for ionospheric dynamo at mid- and low-latitude which adopt a modified magnetic apex coordinates system. In the new electric field model, the geomagnetic fields can be calculated from either the IGRF model or the dipole field model, and the neutral winds and conductivities are calculated based on empirical models. Then the dynamo equation for the electric potential is finally solved in terms of the line-by-line iteration method, and the ionospheric electric fields and currents are derived from the calculated potential. Our model can reproduce the main features of the ionospheric electrodynamics processes, so it will be a useful tool for the investigation of the upper atmosphere and ionosphere.     

唐钢一铁炉料性能及合理搭配的研究

试验研究表明，唐钢一铁烧结矿粒度均匀，具有良好的强度和冶金性能；搭配２５－４０％酸性球团的综合炉料，具有较好的熔滴性能，是合理结构。     

微波通信接收系统噪声的研究

本文全面论述了微波通信接收系统的噪声来源和分类，并较详细地分析了噪声系数及网络的噪声特性。专门讨论了调频制卫星通信和微波中继通信系统中的噪声对多路电话通信的影响。     

一类多线性振荡奇异积分算子的有界性

考虑了一类多线性振荡奇异积分算子并获得了其在一维Lebesgue空间Lp(R)(1＜p＜∞)的有界性.并通过迭代方法,将这种有界性推广到高维的Lebesgue空间Lp(Rn)(1＜p＜∞)上.     

工程建设用地信息管理系统的研究

工程建设用地信息管理系统”是“工程建设用地辅助决策支持系统”的一个子系统，它对土地管理部门的基础资料和信息进行统一分类和集中管理．本文对该系统从研制背景、数据库结构、整体结构、基本技术和未来发展几个方面，作一详细论述．     

重组pET30a/hsBLyS质粒在BL21(DE3)菌株中的稳定性观察

将构建的含有pET30a/hsBLyS重组质粒的BL21 (DE3)菌种,在含硫酸卡那霉素的平板培养基划线连续传代至 100代 100代次菌种经显微观察,为典型的革兰氏阴性大肠杆菌,生化特性没有改变 提取0、50、100代质粒DNA限制性内切酶切割检查,酶切图谱没有改变,DNA测序未见hsBLyS基因变异 传代前后菌种诱导表达hsBLyS,表达水平和hsBLyS生物学和免疫学活性均无明显差异     

On the Foundations of Constructive Mathematics – Especially in Relation to the Theory of Continuous Functions

We discuss the foundations of constructive mathematics, including recursive mathematics and intuitionism, in relation to classical mathematics. There are connections with the foundations of physics, due to the way in which the different branches of mathematics reflect reality. Many different axioms and their interrelationship are discussed. We show that there is a fundamental problem in BISH (Bishop’s school of constructive mathematics) with regard to its current definition of ‘continuous function’. This problem is closely related to the definition in BISH of ‘locally compact’. Possible approaches to this problem are discussed. Topology seems to be a key to understanding many issues. We offer several new simplifying axioms, which can form bridges between the various branches of constructive mathematics and classical mathematics (‘reuniting the antipodes’). We give a simplification of basic intuitionistic theory, especially with regard to so-called ‘bar induction’. We then plead for a limited number of axiomatic systems, which differentiate between the various branches of mathematics. Finally, in the appendix we offer BISH an elegant topological definition of ‘locally compact’, which unlike the current definition is equivalent to the usual classical and/or intuitionistic definition in classical and intuitionistic mathematics, respectively.