能自动断电的过负荷保护器

介绍了通过交流接触器线包电流来控制电源的方法,用此法构成的过负荷保护器在用电设备过负荷时能自动切断电源,具有电路简单,调节方便,灵敏度高,抗干扰性强等特点.     

青山湖夏季浮游植物群落结构及水质评价

2013年7月份对黄石青山湖的浮游植物群落结构和水质状况进行了调查.共鉴定浮游植物90种,隶属7个门51个属,其中以绿藻门种类最多,有21属36种,占浮游植物种类总数的40％;蓝藻门种类数次之,有12属23种,占浮游植物种类总数的25.56％;硅藻门有8属14种,占浮游植物种类总数的15.56％;裸藻门5属9种,隐藻门有2属5种,黄藻门2属2种,甲藻门1属1种;浮游植物平均密度约为67.450×106个/L,以隐藻门数量最多,平均密度约为28.396×106个/L,占水体中浮游植物整体平均密度的42.10％,说明青山湖夏季浮游植物以隐藻为优势类群.基于浮游植物密度、优势种、污染指示种、Margalef多样性指数和国家地表水环境质量标准（GB 3832-2002）综合评价,青山湖水体污染严重,呈富营养状态.     

主成分分析在高光谱遥感图像降维中的应用

高光谱遥感图像的高数据维给图像进一步处理带来了困难,为了解决这一问题,本文提出了主成分分析的降维方法.根据原始数据协方差阵的特征值和特征向量,可以计算各个波段对给定主成分的贡献率,对重要主成分贡献率的和直接反应了波段信息量的大小,实验证明,该方法效果较好,且计算量小.     

IKONOS影像融合技术对比研究

本文以赣州市章贡区工业园某时期IKONOS影像数据为基础,采用Brovey变换,G-S变换,PC变换,P-S变换4种方法进行融合比较,然后通过主观和客观两方面对融合效果进行对比评价。通过实验对比分析可得,4种融合方法均提高了影像的纹理光谱信息,但P-S变换法融合的IKONOS影像效果突出,较高程度地保持了纹理和分辨率的空间信息,是保持空间信息综合效应的最佳方法。     

用于两台计算机互联的激光大气通信技术研究

研究激光大气通信系统的光发射机、接收机的基本原理和结构组成．以光电／电光转换为基本原理，研究用于激光大气通信的光收、发端机，重点分析了在光发射机电路设计中遇到的问题．以计算机作为系统的信源和信宿，完成了系统的实验验证，给出了实验结果波形．实验通信速率10Mbit／s，通信距离大于1km．系统可用于两台计算机的点对点互联．     

南方红豆杉(Taxus Chinensis Var. Mairei)叶片膜保护系统与温度的关系

以缙云山麓的南方红豆杉为材料 ,研究了其叶片低温半致死温度及膜保护系统随气温下降的变化 .结果表明 ,低温半致死温度降低的同时 ,SOD、POX活性增强 ,VC 含量增加 ,使膜保护系统清除活性氧的能力加强 ,O2· - 水平降低 ,MDA含量下降 ,膜保护系统的适应性变化引起半致死温度的下降是抗寒性提高的基础     

高校体育实施素质教育研究

采用文献资料法和访问调查法，对高校体育实施素质教育的现状进行研究。结果显示，高校体育实施素质教育受到普遍重视，但实施过程中存在校领导对学校体育工作缺乏足够的认识、不少高校“应试教育”与“锦标主义”思想较为突出、大部分高校运动场地设施经费严重不足、体育教师的整体素质不高等问题；提出了转变高校体育教育观念、把健康教育作为高校体育的重要任务、重视培养大学生体育学科能力和优化体育教学内容、选择合理实用的体育课类型和教学组织形式等8项对策。     

Reliable and Energy Efficient Target Coverage for Wireless Sensor Networks

A critical aspect of applications with Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is network lifetime.Power-constrained WSNs are usable as long as they can communicate sense data to a processing node.Poor communication links and hazardous environments make the WSNs unreliable.Existing schemes assume that the state of a sensor covering targets is binary:success (covers the targets) or failure (cannot cover the targets).However,in real WSNs,a sensor covers targets with a certain probability.To improve WSNs’ reliability,we should consider that a sensor covers targets with users’ satisfied probability.To solve this problem,this paper first introduces a failure probability into the target coverage problem to improve and control the system reliability.Furthermore,we model the solution as the α-Reliable Maximum Sensor Covers (α-RMSC) problem and design a heuristic greedy algorithm that efficiently computes the maximal number of α-Reliable sensor covers.To efficiently extend the WSNs lifetime with users’ pre-defined failure probability requirements,only the sensors from the current active sensor cover are responsible for monitoring all targets,while all other sensors are in a low-energy sleep mode.Simulation results validate the performance of this algorithm,in which users can precisely control the system reliability without sacrificing much energy consumption.     

三级倒立摆的混合控制

针对传统模糊控制的不足,基于三级倒立摆多变量非线性的数学模型,设计了由模糊控制器和线性二次最优控制器组合的混合控制器.当小车到达某一指定位置时,模糊控制器切换到线性二次型最优控制器.仿真结果表明:混合控制器有效克服了模糊控制器在定位精度低和线性二次型最优控制器响应时间慢的缺点,优于单一的模糊控制器或线性二次型最优控制器...     

Finds in Testing Experiments for Model Evaluation

To evaluate the fault location and the failure prediction models, simulation-based and codebased experiments were conducted to collect the required failure data. The PIE model was applied to simulate failures in the simulation-based experiment. Based on syntax and semantic level fault injections, a hybrid fault injection model is presented. To analyze the injected faults, the difficulty to inject (DTI) and difficulty to detect (DTD) are introduced and are measured from the programs used in the code-based experiment. Three interesting results were obtained from the experiments: 1) Failures simulated by the PIE model without consideration of the program and testing features are unreliably predicted; 2) There is no obvious correlation between the DTI and DTD parameters; 3) The DTD for syntax level faults changes in a different pattern to that for semantic level faults when the DTI increases. The results show that the parameters have a strong effect on the failures simulated, and the measurement of DTD is not strict.