UWB-SAR抑制RFI技术的参数化方法

射频干扰(RFI)抑制技术是超宽带合成孔径雷达(UWB-SAR)的关键技术之一.首先分析了RFI信号的来源和特性.基于RFI信号的窄带性质,简要综述了抑制RFI技术的参数化方法.然后,针对RFI信号的调制特性和非平稳性,分别提出了其调制模型和时变AR模型,并讨论了采用基函数展开形式的模型求解方法.最后,给出了几种参数化方法的实验结果.     

一种SAR图像目标识别方法

提出了一种新的合成孔径雷达 (SAR)图像目标检测和识别方法 ,该方法根据SAR图像统计分布特性 ,结合恒虚警检测算法和小波变换提取感兴趣的SAR图像目标特征 ,检测得到目标 ,采用马氏距离从杂波背景中识别该目标。实际SAR图像测试结果表明了该方法的有效性     

Stability analysis of the simplest Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy control system using circle criterion

A frequency-domain-based sufficient condition is derived to guarantee the globally asymptotic stability of the simplest Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy control system by using the circle criterion. The analysis is performed in the frequency domain, and hence the condition is of great significance when the frequency-response method, which is widely used in the linear control theory and practice, is employed to synthesize the simplest T-S fuzzy controller. Besides, this sufficient condition is featured by a graphical interpretation, which makes the condition straightforward to be used. Comparisons are drawn between the performance of the simplest T-S fuzzy controller and that of the linear compensator. Two numerical examples are presented to demonstrate how this sufficient condition can be applied to both stable and unstable plants.     

有交易成本的期权定价模拟组合证券法

完全市场条件下的欧式期权定价已有受欢迎的Ｂ－Ｓ定价公式,有交易成本的不完全市场期权定价还没有解决。本文用组合证券模拟期权收益构造定价基本方程式,设计循环计算程序计算期权价格,并提出它的Ｂ－Ｓ定价公式的修正形式。     

GPS载体姿态测量技术研究

本文首先介绍了ＧＰＳ姿态测量技术的原理,包括坐标转换、相位干涉等,并在此基础上重点讨论了基线矢量解算过程中存在的相位模糊问题。在低精度基线较短时可采用搜索方法,并推导了模糊空间的大小和搜索检验方法;在高精度基线较长时,可采用多天线辅助解相位模糊,并推导了为满足给定的整周模糊错误概率和一定精度要求时,所需的相邻基线长度比及所需的天线阵元总数,同时给出了实例。本文的研究对ＧＰＳ姿态测量的工程应用具有一定的参考价值。     

Underdetermined DOA estimation and blind separation of non-disjoint sources in time-frequency domain based on sparse representation method

This paper deals with the blind separation of nonstation-ary sources and direction-of-arrival （DOA） estimation in the under-determined case, when there are more sources than sensors. We assume the sources to be time-frequency （TF） disjoint to a certain extent. In particular, the number of sources presented at any TF neighborhood is strictly less than that of sensors. We can identify the real number of active sources and achieve separation in any TF neighborhood by the sparse representation method. Compared with the subspace-based algorithm under the same sparseness assumption, which suffers from the extra noise effect since it can-not estimate the true number of active sources, the proposed algorithm can estimate the number of active sources and their cor-responding TF values in any TF neighborhood simultaneously. An-other contribution of this paper is a new estimation procedure for the DOA of sources in the underdetermined case, which combines the TF sparseness of sources and the clustering technique. Sim-ulation results demonstrate the validity and high performance of the proposed algorithm in both blind source separation （BSS） and DOA estimation.     

Removal of NO<Subscript><Emphasis Type="Italic">x</Emphasis></Subscript> by radical injection

Removal of NOx(DeNOx, NOx is the total of NO and NO2) from flue gas by radical injection has been investigated .the discharge characteristics were examined and the steady streamer corona was acquired hy adjusting the nozzle gases properly. It was Found that an increase in the voltage resulted in a decrease in the NO concentration and the concentration of the NO2 increased at tow voltages but decreased as the voltage rose to a certain level. The DeNOx efficiency increased as the applied voltage rose and reached a maximum of 70% when the voltage approached the breakdown voltage. The hypothetical mechanism of NOx removal suggested that the radicals formed in the discharge process converted the NO and NO2 into acidic species. The Monte Carlo method was used to calculate the rate coefficients and the productivity of the radicals, and then the concentrations of both NO and NO2 and the DeNOx effielencies were calculated with chemical kinetics. The calculated DeNOx efficiencies were coalparable with the experimental DeNOx efficiencies at low voltages, but were lower at high voltages.     

应用Intel 8279芯片实现多路D／A转换

一种多路D/A转换器,它主要由Intel 8279芯片、一路基本D/A转换电路、一个模拟开关和相应的采样保持器组成,与其它的多路D/A电路相比,其不同之处在于它用8279中的显示RAM和扫描线实现转换数据的存放和对各路D/A的循环扫描,从而减轻了CPU的负担,而且电路简单,成本低.经过研究表明,这种电路不仅能实现8路8位的D/A转换,而且还能实现16路8位和8路16位的多路D/A转换。     

氯化石蜡-70的催化合成

本文介绍以PC-05为催化剂的催化合成氯化石蜡-70的新方法.着重讨论催化氯化反应机理,催化反应速度和各因素对氯化过程的影响规律,并探讨催化法的优化条件.反应条件:氯化温度50～60℃,反应时间70～90分钟,氯气流速18～20〔克/公斤·分〕,催化剂浓度0.03～0.05%(重量).研究工作表明,催化氯化法具有反应速度快,生产周期短,产品质量好和工艺先进等优点.