巨型模锻水压机立柱应力在线检测及保护系统

通过对100MN多向模锻水压机的立柱在偏载工况下的受力状态的简要分析,并根据立柱应力特征与水压机的结构特点,提出了一种新型的非接触式立柱应力在线检测方法。以电涡流传感器为基本单元,并采用动态“O”点技术,建立了100MN多向模锻水压机的应力检测与保护系统及其软件。实验研究及应用表明,所研制的系统具有良好的稳定性和抗干扰能力,同时很好地抑制了零漂对检测精度的影响,该检测方法可应用于大型机械(轧机、挤压机等)封闭框架应力的间接检测。     

α-淀粉酶的超滤研究

对用超滤法浓缩分离α-淀粉酶过程进行了研究,讨论了料液浓度、膜面液体流速、操作压力等因素对超滤过程的影响。实验结果表明,用醋酸纤维素超滤浓缩α-淀粉酶的过程可用扩散模型来描述,超滤时宜控制压力在0.3～0.4MPa范围内。用超滤法能有效地浓缩α-淀粉酶,酶的总回收率大于90％。此外,通过实验建立了分离过程的传质模型,为超滤法浓缩α-淀粉酶的工业设计提供了依据。     

The strong cooperativity of dioxygen binding by dicobalt (II) diporphyrin compounds in nonaqueous solution at room temperature

Thermodynamic data were determined for the reversible binding of O₂ to two compounds of dicobalt(II) di(meso-tetra-phenyl)porphyrin derivatives with different lengths of diamidoaliphatic bridge (abbreviated to Co₂PP₈ and Co₂PP₄) in N,N-dimethylformamide at room temperature. The partial pressure of dioxygen necessary for half-oxygenation (P _1/2) and hill coefficient (n) at 298 K were determined as follows:P _1/2=54.2 kPa,n=2.0 for Co₂PP₈ andP _1/2=6.8 kPa,n=1.8 for Co₂PP₄, respectively. The rate equations of reversible oxygen binding by Co₂PP₈ were determined and the reaction path was proposed. The results of ther-modynamic and kinetic studies indicate that there exists strong cooperative effect during oxygenation of the compounds. The ESR observation reveals that the dioxygen complexes formed in the solutions are of superoxo (Co-O ₂ ⁻ ) type. Supported by the Research Foundation of the State Education Commission of China Zhou Xiaohai: born in 1962, Ph.D. Associate professor     

网络传输中邮件后台接收的研究与实现

介绍了利用ＤＯＳ空闲中继写驻留程序，进行实时数据后台接收的方法，分析了ＩＰＸ协议的基本原理，结构和特点，着重讨论了在后台接收邮件的实现策略。     

对称组合系统的鲁棒输出调节

研究了对称组合系统的鲁棒输出调节问题。结果表明，对称组合系统的鲁棒输出调整问题可以转化为两个修正的低阶子系统的鲁棒输出调节问题。并可通过考察两个低阶矩阵行的线性相关性得到解决。     

LAND SUPPLY AND HOUSING PRICE:THE CASE IN HONG KONG

In this study we examine the relationship between land supply and housing price, percentage of land premium in the total government revenue and housing price, with reference to Hong Kong from 1981 to 1994. To do this we employ the Granger causality method to test the underlying hypothesis whether Hong Kong Government adopt high land-price policy. We use the first difference of data to ensure the stationarity in time series with the help of augmented Dick-Fuller unit root test. The results of the paper suggest no strong evidence to support the view that the land control of the government has caused soaringly rising housing prices. The findings also apparently implicate that the government has the revenue-maximizing behavior which is consistent with efficient allocation of resources.     

纺织品静电场强衰减的数值计算与实验研究

对服从欧姆定律和在高场强下不服从欧姆定律的纺织品利用计算机进行数值计算与模拟并进行实验研究.结果表明无论电流密度与电场强度之间为何关系.不同初始场强的衰减曲线都不会发生交叉(Cross-Over)现象,若电流密度不仅与任意时刻的场强有关而且还与初始电场有关则会发生交叉,计算结果预示在某种特殊电场范围内时可能发生双交叉(Double Cross-Over)现象.数值计算结果与实验结果对比显示两者符合得较好.