Target tracking based on frequency spectrum amplitude

1 .INTRODUCTIONIn target tracking, attribute parameters can beused to i mprove the performance of data associa-tion. The probabilistic data association ( PDA)which employ the attribute enhance the capabilityof data association and i mprove the performancefor target tracking. The method of PDA is per-formedin the environment of high signal to noise(SNR) generally and the SNRis in excess of 10dB.But the SNRinthe actual environment is lowerthan 10 dB commonly . When SNRis below0 dB,…     

Decentralized robust stabilization of discrete-time fuzzy large-scale systems with parametric uncertainties: a LMI method

1. INTRODUCTION Large-scale dynamic system theory has been intensi- vely studied during the past decade[1～3], but for fuzzy large-scale systems, namely large-scale systems comp- osed of a series of fuzzy subsystems, has been seldom done in literature. In Ref.[4], decentralized stabiliz- ation problem of fuzzy large-scale systems composed of a series of fuzzy subsystems was considered. Sufficient conditions for asymptotic stability of the fuzzy large-scale system and design methods of dec…     

预设在翻译中的应用

预设是一种复杂的语言现象,具有经济性、有效性、突显性等功能。大部分语言共有的预设可以直译,但具有鲜明文化色彩的、不易于目标语文化接受的要分类待之,这样才有助于透彻理解原文,从而依据具体情况对源语预设信息进行处理。本文就预设的概念、功能及翻译技巧进行了讨论,力求将源语的预设信息通过各种手段在目标语中传达出来,以达到促进跨文化交流的目的。     

剩余电流保护装置在民用建筑中的应用

剩余电流保护装置在民用建筑低压供配电系统中起到越来越重要的作用,本文对剩余电流保护装置的结构、工作原理、选用、安装及注意事项进行阐述。     

当代地理学研究前沿及研究思想发展

地理学是一门研究地球表层自然要素与人文要素相互作用及其时空变化规律的科学，以“格局-结构-过程-机理”的研究思路贯穿始终。随着新技术、新方法的使用以及观测资料的不断积累，实验测试数据质量的提高和数据量的增加，当今地理学的研究在空间尺度上同时向微观、宏观两个方向扩展，模型研究不断科学化。近十年来，“地球系统科学”发展迅速，地理学作为“地球系统科学”的重要组成部分，通过对地表多种自然与人文过程的耦合研究，正在不断完善认识与深化理论。本文在总结当代地理学研究前沿与发展趋势的基础上，对地理学思想的发展进行了评述。     

Effects of stem structure and cell wall components on bending strength in wheat

Stem is an important organ consisting of storage, transportation and mechanical tissues and is closely related to yield. There is an irregular cavity in the ce- real crop stems and the lower the location, the shorter and thicker the walls of the internode…     

Insecticidal activity of residual Bt protein at the second trophic level

Since the first commercial release of transgenic crop expressing genes from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), there have been concerns about its potential impact on the environment. Research has focused on the ecological effects from second exposure to Bt prot…     

Phase behavior of supercritical CO2 microemulsion with food-grade surfactant AOT

Supercritical CO2 (scCO2) has drawn wide attentions as a cheap and efficient green solvent replacing the conventional organic solvents. These technological ap- plications increase rapidly especially in food-relative industry, such as extractions of beer h…     

SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating for volcanic rocks of the Dasi Formation in southeast Hubei Province, middle-lower reaches of the Yangtze River and its implications

The Jinniu Basin in southeast Hubei,located at the westernmost part of middle-lower val-ley of the Yangtze River,is one of the important vol-canic basins in East China. Volcanic rocks in the Jin-niu Basin are distributed mainly in the Majiashan Formation,the Lingxiang Formation and the Dasi Formation,consisting of rhyolite,basalt and basaltic andesite,(trachy)-basalt and basaltic trachy-andesite and (trachy)-andesite and (trachy)-dacite and rhyolite respectively,in which the Dasi volcanism is volumet-rically dominant and widespread. The Dasi volcanic rocks were selected for SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating to confirm the timing of volcanism. The results indi-cate that there exist a large amount of magmatic zir-cons characterized by high U and Th contents in the volcanic rocks. The concordia ages for 13 points are 128 ± 1Ma (MSWD = 3.0). On account of the shape of zircons and Th/U ratios,this age is considered to represent the crystallization time of the Dasi volcan-ism. The volcanic rocks in the Dasi,Majiashan and Lingxiang Formations share similar trace elementand REE partition patterns as well as Sr-Nd isotopic compositions. In combination with the regional geol-ogy,it is proposed that the southeast Hubei volcanic rocks were formed mainly during the Early Creta-ceous,just like other volcanic basins in middle-lower Yangtze valley. A lithospheric extension is also sug-gested for tectonic regime in this region in the Cre-taceous Period.