A propos d'antibiotiques insolubles

Summary The authors show the antibiotic activity of water-insoluble salts of hydrosoluble antibiotics in the case of penicillin G (salts of iron, copper, silver, gold, and uranium) and streptomycin (oleate).     

高效液相色谱法测定复方盐酸普莫卡因乳膏含量

目的建立高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定复方盐酸普莫卡因乳膏含量的方法。方法选用CLC-ODS C18色谱柱(150 mm×4.6 mm,5μm),流动相为乙腈-磷酸盐缓冲液(55∶45,体积比)调节pH值为7.5,流速为1.0 mL/min,柱温为40℃,检测波长为224 nm。结果盐酸普莫卡因在0.212 0~0.903 5 mg/mL范围内浓度与峰面积呈良好线性关系(r=0.999 9),平均回收率为99.63%,RSD为0.53%。结论该法简便、快速、可靠,可用于复方盐酸普莫卡因乳膏的质量控制。     

Zur Blutdruckwirkung von Aludrin und Adrenalin

Summary The depressor action of small doses of adrenaline on the blood pressure (B.P.) of the decapitated cat may be abolished by pretreatment with pilocarpine; atropine restores the original depressor action. The fall in B.P. due to adrenaline after ergotamine once more becomes an increase when pilocarpine has been given earlier. After atropine a fall in B.P. again occurs. This effect of pilocarpine and atropine on a depressor response has already been described in the case of Aludrine (N-isopropyl-noradrenaline) byFromherz.     

Über ein Chromoplastin aus reifenden Tomaten

Summary (1) By precipitation with ammonium sulfate, streptomycin, or calcium salts, we obtained from the pulp of tomatoes a substance containing carotinoids. The behaviour of this substance was analogous to that of chloroplst-substance and to that of animal cytoplasmatic nucleoproteins. Like these it contains proteins, lipids, and very probably nucleic acids. We regard this substance as achromoplastine.(2) Experiments with slices of green tomatoes show that the changing over of the chlorophyll content into the carotinoid content is inhibited by the presence of streptomycin.(3) Streptomycin inhibits the formation of chlorophyll in etiolated separated cabbage leafs, just as this drug inhibits the formation of chlorophyll in growing seeds.(4) The development of anthocyanides is not influenced by streptomycin.