删截Turbo码中交织器和删截方案的综合设计

删截是构造高码率Turbo码的主要方法，删截方案对于删截Turbo码的性能有重要影响。介绍了删截Turbo码的原理，提出了交织器和删截方案相结合的综合设计思想，设计了一种新的交织器以及相应的删截方案，并给出了该交织器的实现算法，仿真结果表明，该综合设计具有优异的性能。     

Climatic significance of stable carbon isotope in tree rings of Abies spectabibis in southeastern Tibet

The annually cross-dated stable carbon isotope of tree-ring a-cellulose of Abies spectabibis collected from the southeastern Tibetan Plateau is used to examine its rela-tionship with climatic parameters. The residual D13C series in treerings is constructed after removing the effects of age trend and rising CO2. We found a close relationship between D13C in tree rings and the relative humidity of September—November of the previous year measured at the nearby Ny-ingchi Meteorological Station, albeit a strong 搇agged effect? Thus we developed a transfer function to reconstruct the autumn relative humidity for the Nyingchi region, which explained 37.9% of the total variance (p < 0.001). Our results suggest a high frequency and moderate amplitude variance of the relative humidity before 1800, and the variance re-versed afterwards.     

Evolution of the South China Sea and monsoon history revealed in deep-sea records

As the third summary report of ODP Leg 184 to the South China Sea (SCS), this paper discusses the evolution of the East Asian monsoon and the SCS basin. A multi-proxy approach, involving geochemistry, micropale-ontology, pollen and other analyses, was adopted for reconstructing the evolutionary history of the East Asian monsoon, which was characterized by a series of paleo-climate events especially at 8, 3.2, 2.2 and 0.4 Ma. The new record indicates similar stages in the development of the East and South Asian monsoons, with an enhanced winter monsoon over East Asia being the major difference. The rich spectrums of monsoon variability from the southern SCS also reveal other characteristic features of the low latitude ocean. Evidence for the evolution of the SCS includes the hemipelagic Oligocene sediments, implying the existence of deep water environments during the early seafloor spreading stage of the SCS basin. The four major unconformities and some remarkabl ediagenetic features in upper Oligocene deposits indicate the strongest tectonic events in the region. From a careful comparison of lithologies and sedimentation rates, we conclude that the prominent differences in sedimentary environments between the southern and northern SCS were established only by ～3 Ma.     

河流相储层随机建模的几种方法

河流相储层在我国石油工业中占有重要的地位 ,由于其具有很强非均质性的特点 ,使得难以对其进行定量描述 .随机建模技术是近十几年发展起来并逐渐完善的一项先进的储层表征技术 ,它能够较好地表征储层的非均质性 .介绍了包括布尔模拟、顺序指示模拟、截断高斯模拟、目标法及层次目标法 ,并分析了各自的优缺点 .可表征储层非均质性及对储层不确定性进行定量评价 ,适合我国以陆源碎屑岩储层 ,尤其以河流相储层为主的情况     

山西省运煤公路超载情况调查与损坏影响分析

针对山西省公路超载情况 ,对晋阳线等 1 2条运煤线路进行了轴载谱和超重情况调查 ,其结果为山西省运煤道路的设计、改建及管理提供必要的数据。最后应用当量损坏系数概念分析 1 2条运煤线路在各自轴载谱下引起的路面损坏。     

蜜环菌液体发酵条件研究及其饮料开发

考察了各种发酵条件对蜜环菌液体发酵中菌丝生长的影响，确定了蜜环菌最适摇瓶培养条件，同时对乙醇的增菌进行了初步研究，实验表明1．0％～1．2％的乙醇溶液对蜜环菌的生长有较明显的增菌作用，利用蜜环菌发酵液加工出了保健饮料。     

Bayesian推理在远程答疑专家系统中的应用

介绍了基于Bayesian推理的远程答疑专家系统RQAES的系统结构及其工作原理，重点分析了Bayesian推理与决策的方法及知识表示与知识库设计技术。系统具有自学习、个性化的特点，是远程教育实践中不断完善的重要模块之一。     

世纪之交的中国文学批评

世纪之交，随着各种西方艺理论思潮蜂拥进入中国，中国的学批评呈现出多姿多彩的局面。传统的学批评被不断注入新的内容，先锋派批评正在反思和调整，而学院式批评将主导未来学批评风尚。     

瞬态瑞利波相速度算法研究

瑞利波勘探是近年来发展起来的一种新型的岩土原位测试勘探方法。目前对其计算出的相速度偏差太大，因此本文利用平面瑞利波在层状介质条件下的频散特性，对瞬态瑞利波相速度的算法进行了研究。利用快速傅里叶变换(FFT)方法，提出了对信号进行预先调制，之后再对所求得的相位进行修正的方法；另为还须考虑其仪器采集信号时的时间差影响。根据以上算法求得的相速度更接近瑞利波真速度，从而提高了相速度的分辨率和精确度。通过现场试验总结出了三种类型信号模板。     

过饱和胆汁结晶过程的物理化学

描绘了胆固醇型结石形成过程中胆固醇结晶的生化图景。着重从相变动力学的角度对过饱和胆汁结晶过程进行了分析，提出了可能的结晶机制。通过简化的模型．，给出了结晶推动力，并绘制了可能的C-X图。△Gs，△Gn，△Gnuc的提出可能促进促、抗成核因子的相关研究。