基于Spread业务支撑系统的拓扑构造

基于Spread具有的高度灵活性和自动发现功能,构造一个基于Spread的业务支撑系统,并研究了该系统的拓扑构造,给出了系统拓扑常见的4种情况:服务节点加入、服务节点离开、动态拓扑增加和动态拓扑减少的算法.仿真实验表明,该系统具有良好的稳定性、扩展性和容灾抗毁能力.     

基于分布式多服务系统的数据同步方法

针对传统的基于多服务器的数据同步方法在数据同步过程中易产生数据冲突问题,提出一种带有业务标号的数据同步方法及一种基于业务标号和时间戳的数据恢复策略,实现了分布式多服务系统各服务器间的数据一致性.实验结果表明,该数据同步方法与其他数据同步方法相比,有较好的执行效率,同时避免了一些数据同步过程中的数据冲突问题.     

物理共混制备有机白光电致发光器件

将有机荧光材料NPB,Alq3,DPVBi和Rubrene分别按照一定比例进行物理共混,作为物理混合层,制备了结构为ITO/物理混合层(120 nm)/LiF/Al的有机电致发光器件,研究了物理混合层中不同Rubrene比例对器件性能的影响.结果表明:随着Rubrene共混比例增加,器件色度发生相应改变,并呈现DPVB...     

高等真核生物中重叠基因研究

基因重叠是高等真核生物中一种普遍存在的基因组排现象．综述了高等真核生物中的重叠基因的分类、数量、互补或自然反义转录本（NATs）可能的生物特性和功能及重叠基因与人类疾病的关系．     

Biorefinery of bacterial cellulose from rice straw: enhanced enzymatic saccharification by ionic liquid pretreatment

The pretreatment of rice straw is often used to enhance the hydrolysis. 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride([AMIM]Cl) is a kind of low viscous,nontoxic and recyclable ionic liquid. It was used to treat rice straw and improve the enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw in this study. The factors influencing the pretreatment were as follows:the dosage of rice straw in [AMIM]Cl,crush mesh of rice straw,pretreatment temperature and time. After the pretreatment with a 3 %(the weight ratio of rice straw to ionic liquid) rice straw dosage in [AMIM]Cl at 110 ℃ for 1 h,the yield of reducing sugar of regenerated rice straw by 33 U/mL cellulase hydrolysis was 53.3 %,which was two times higher than that of un-treated rice straw(23.7 %) . More researches regarding straw biorefinery to bacterial cellulose are being performed in the lab and prospective results will be published in near future.     

Effect of trace Ce and B additions on the microstructure of Nb-3Si-22Ti alloys

The effects of trace Ce and B additions on the microstructure Nb-22Ti-3Si alloys were studied. The microstructure of the alloys was observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM), and their phase compositions were analyzed with X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Electro-Probe micro-analyzer (EPMA). The distributions of the elements were detected by Spectrum analyzer. The interface of the phases in the alloys was investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results indicated that two phases of Nbss and Nb3Si presented in Nb-22Ti-3Si, Nb-22Ti-3Si-0.2Ce and Nb-22Ti-3Si-0.2B alloys. The segregation of Ti at the interface between Nbss and Nb3Si was promoted and the volume fraction of silicides in the alloy increased with the trace B and Ce addition to the Nb-22Ti-3Si alloy respectively. And there was no single and definite orientation relationship between Nb3Si and Nbss in Nb-22Ti-3Si, Nb-22Ti-3Si-0.2Ce and Nb-22Ti-3Si-0.2B alloys. Compared with the Nb-22Ti-3Si alloy, the Nbss superlattice structure was found in Nb-22Ti-3Si-0.2Ce and Nb-22Ti-3Si-0.2B alloys.     

新型二维函数光子晶体的透射特性

用平面波展开法研究二维函数光子晶体的TE(transverse electric)波和TM(transverse magnetic)波带隙结构,并与二维传统光子晶体的带隙结构进行比较.通过给出不同介质柱介电常数的函数形式考察二维函数光子晶体带隙结构的变化.结果表明,二维函数光子晶体存在绝对带隙和半Dirac点.     

均匀设计在UHMWPE纺丝拉伸工艺优化中的应用

以UHMWPE干法初生丝为原料进行三级连续热拉伸。参考均匀设计研究了拉伸过程中的各级温度、拉伸比、进丝速度共7个影响因素对产品丝的强度影响,利用二次多项式逐步回归优化了工艺条件,并用留一法计算PRESS对模型的预报功能进行验证。工艺优化后的纤维平均强度可达33.47cN/dtex,达到了优化的目的。     

四川盆地超深层泥页岩纳米孔隙特征及其地质意义

利用SEM-PCAS孔隙定量表征技术与低压N_2等温吸附实验研究X井深度为6 875~8 042m超深层泥页岩的纳米孔隙特征,并选取四川盆地及周缘地区从地表到5km左右的样品组作为对比,探索深埋藏作用对泥页岩孔隙系统的影响。研究发现,X井志留系龙马溪组、奥陶系五峰组及下寒武统筇竹寺组超深层泥页岩32个样品的孔隙特征相似,孔隙类型以有机质孔、粒间孔为主,孔隙形态以狭长-裂缝型为主。N_2等温吸附线类型为IV-H3型,QSDFT孔径分布显示其纳米孔隙主要分布于4~16nm段,BET比表面积为8.63~16.13m2/g。与对照组样品相比,X井超深层泥页岩的孔径分布更加分散,微孔体积和微孔比表面积更小,介孔/微孔的体积比值及介孔/微孔的比表面积比值比非超深层泥页岩均具有数量级的优势。X井超深层泥页岩的孔隙特征主要受埋藏深度控制,深埋藏作用会使泥页岩孔径缩小并改变孔隙的形态。     

生物炭对烤烟生长及烟叶品质的影响

为探明生物炭在洛阳烟区烟叶生产上的应用效果,采用大田试验,研究了生物炭对烟株生长、烟叶经济性状、物理特性和化学成分的影响。结果表明:(1)生物炭处理可促进采烤期烟株生长,表现为移栽后120 d株高增加了11.81 cm,茎围增加了0.74 cm,可采烤叶片数平均增加了1.21片,生育期延长6~17 d;(2)生物炭可以使烟叶均价增加1.10元/kg,上等烟比例增加3.39%,每公顷产值增加1 919.25元;(3)生物炭处理可以显著提高烟叶钾和烟碱含量,提高烟叶填充值和弹性,改变单叶重和叶质重。