含氯硼酸酯聚合物制备及摩擦性能研究

介绍了含氯、硼等元素成分聚合物的合成方法.利用红外光谱定性分析了其结构;利用四球试验机测定含氯硼酸酯作为润滑剂的摩擦学性能;采用扫描电镜分析磨损表面形貌、EDAX能谱仪分析摩擦表面的组成.四球试验结果表明,含疏水基团链长长的硼酸酯的最大无卡咬负荷比疏水基团链长短的硼酸酯的高,1.0%水溶液的PB值为715N;而且减摩抗磨效果好,承载能力高,磨斑直径(D30196)为0.458mm.EDAX能谱仪分析表明,该产物的抗磨性能与摩擦表面中存在硼、氯活性元素有关.     

UV/H2O2降解壳聚糖的研究

探讨了在紫外光照射下H2O2氧化降解壳聚糖的情况,研究了H2O2质量分数、紫外光照射时间、壳聚糖质量分数、乙酸质量分数等因素对降解的影响.结合降解产物FT-IR光谱推测了紫外光与H2O2协同降解壳聚糖的机理.实验结果表明:紫外光照射下,用H2O2氧化降解壳聚糖是可行的,也是有效的;反应的最优条件:H2O2质量分数2.5%,乙酸质量分数1.5%,壳聚糖质量分数1%,光照时间1h.在该反应条件下,制得了粘均相对分子质量为2.8万左右的水溶性壳聚糖.     

酿酒酵母与雨生红球藻的细胞融合子的RAPD鉴定

用7条随机引物对雨生红球藻(Haemotococcumpluvies)、酿酒酵母(Saccaromycescerevisiae)及其融合酵母变株进行RAPD分析.在融合子的54条谱带中,有7条为双亲共有,占12.96%,与酿酒酵母相同的18条(33%),与雨生红球藻相同的17条(30.9%),其余12条(23.54%)为融合子的新谱带,结果表明该融合子很可能是雨生红球藻、酿酒酵母细胞杂种.     

固液反应球磨制备Fe-Zn和Fe-Sb系金属间化合物

采用一种固液反应球磨专利技术制备了Fe-Zn和Fe-Sb系列金属间化合物粉末，考察了金属液体中加入与磨球成分相同的金属粉末对反应速度的影响，并分析讨论了该技术制备金属间化合物的机理和特点．     

B-不变凸分式规划的最优性条件及其对偶定理

最优性条件和对偶定理是数学规划中十分重要的内容，在不变凸函数分式规划问题的基础上讨论了B-不变凸分式规划解的最优性条件及其对偶定理．     

锅炉燃油控制系统中的单片机及其节能技术

介绍燃油控制系统中的单片机寻优控制方法，给出了系统中送风量与燃料量之间的控制关系模型，并通过实际工程的检验已取得了良好的经济和环境效益．     

祁东矿区松散岩层水文工程地质特性研究

为了研究祁东矿区地面变形及矿井突水等地质灾害现象,从分析上覆松散层岩性特征、大量钻孔资料和水文地质资料入手,结合两个基岩标钻孔部分土样的土工试验测试,研究了矿区内松散层的沉积来源及松散层岩性在垂向上及平面上的分布特征.通过对该区内上覆松散层的工程地质特性和水文地质特性与上覆松散层岩性在垂向上及平面上分布特征之间的相关关系进行了探讨,得出矿区内各含水层之间水力联系较小,四含水涌入是造成矿井突水的主要原因.     

个性化信息服务研究

随着社会信息化进程的加剧,需要探索图书馆新的服务模式,以适应用户个性化的信息需求。对个性化信息服务的研究,正建立在这样的背景上。     

A Study on the Surface Structures of Viscose-based Activated Carbon Fiber by FT-IR Spectroscopy and XPS

Using viscose fiber (VF) as starting material and common steam as activating agent, formation of oxygen structures in activated carbon fiber is investigated. In the preparation of samples, VF was first heated at temperatures between 450℃ and 900℃ in N_2 artmosphere. Then, in a successive activation stage, the product carbonized at 600℃ was activated in steam at 450-900℃ for 30 min, and at 600℃ for 5-30 min. The other carbonization products were activated at 600 and 900℃ for 30 min respectively. The products activated at 900℃ were then activated at 450℃ for 30 min again. The starting materiah carbonized products and all activation products were examined by FT-IR spectroscopy and some products were examined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscope (XPS). And the yields of the carbonized and activated products were calculated. By analysing these spectra, the amount of oxygen-containing functional groups of the activated products attained under various activation time, various activation temperature and     

On the Performance of Punctured Turbo Codes

IntroductionTurbo codes, first introduced by Berrou et al.[1],have attracted the attention of many researchers for theirremarkable coding gains close to theoretical limits, yetadmitting a relatively simple iterative decodingtechnique[2]. Since then, abundant of fruitful results on theperformance of turbo codes have been published, in whicha distance spectrum interpretation was presented by [3]and a super trellis structure of turbo codes was derived by[4]. An analytical…