一类刚性系统基于线性多步法的并行计算方法

针对一类分解的刚性系统,提出了一类并行组合方法.该方法将系统分割与方法分割的并行化方法相结合,采用显式线性多步方法求解非刚性子系统,采用隐式线性多步方法求解刚性子系统.讨论了方法的相容阶、收敛性和数值稳定性.数值试验结果表明,该方法对于求解分解的刚性系统是可行的.     

载入海藻糖红细胞冷冻干燥保存的实验研究

探讨载入海藻糖对红细胞冷冻干燥保存的效果.利用硫酸蒽酮比色法测量细胞内海藻糖的含量,对载入海藻糖的红细胞进行了冷冻干燥保存.结果表明,细胞载入海藻糖的最高浓度为35mmol/L,经冷冻干燥后的细胞回收率与血红蛋白回收率提高非常明显,分别为冷冻干燥前的59.78±4.51%和57.49±3.69%;渗透脆性与新鲜红细胞无显著差异.载入海藻糖对红细胞的冷冻干燥保存效果有密切作用.     

光照、温度和水分对野生荞麦光合速率的影响

通过野生荞麦和栽培苦荞麦叶片光合速率对光照、温度、土壤含水量变化的反应,表明野生荞麦与栽培苦荞麦对光照、温度和水分变化的反应差异明显,野生荞麦叶片在利用光能和叶片光合速率的温度适宜范围,以及对水分胁迫适应力等方面都强于栽培苦荞麦,表现出较高的光合生产能力和较好的抗逆性.     

浅议构建西安非物质文化遗产保护体系

科学地实施西安非物质文化遗产保护,关系到国家的文化安全、社会的和谐发展和民族文化的血脉传承;构建西安非物质文化遗产保护体系是西安发展战略的重要组成部分,是西安持续、全面发展必然的文化诉求。     

奇趣为宗，反常合道——论宋代集句体词

宋代集句体词是宋人创造的一种全新的词体,特征显著:词调体式上多用短调,句式多五、七言形式,集句手段比较灵活,题材则以诗句为主体,包括了经、史、散文、词中句段。对集句体词的形成,除了宋人经典意识以及集句诗流行的影响之外,还与魏晋六朝尤其是唐末以来的摘句批评这一文学批评方式,以及书籍印刷技术的发展有关。从宋词雅化及诗词校勘等方面看,宋代集句体词对词学研究有重要意义。     

正则半群上与格林关系有关的同余

讨论正则半群上与格林关系有关的同余生成的格,研究这个格的Hasse图的几种退化情形,然后确定逆半群和两类特殊的完全正则半群上与格林关系有关的同余所生成的同余格.     

溴酸钾存在下苯丙氨酸的极谱催化波研究

在0.10mol/L LiCl-0.02mol/L HCl-8.0×10-3mol/L KBrO3支持电解质中,苯丙氨酸产生一个极谱催化波,峰电位为-1.65V(vs.SCE).该极谱催化波二阶导数峰电流与苯丙氨酸的浓度在2.0×10-5～2.5×10-3mol/L范围呈线性关系,其检测下限为6.5×10-6mol/L.本文建立了苯丙氨酸的分析测定方法,讨论了该极谱催化波的产生机理.     

吉安市吉州工业园区规划设计与思考

工业园区是工业化的载体,是现代城镇总体布局中的一个重要功能区和发展主要因素。本文运用新城市主义、可持续发展等设计理念,通过对吉州工业园区规划的用地空间布局、空间景观、生态环境保护的分析和探讨,提出构建经济欠发达地区工业园区建设的城市新区发展模式。     

Transports of K^＋, Ca^2＋ Ions in Liquid Membrane with Calixarene Derivatives as Carriers

A few derivatives of calixarenes have been synthesized and characterized by IR, ^1H NNtR, thermal and elemental analysis. The transport of potassium or calcium ion through the liquid membrane, in which the derivatives act as carriers, has been studied. The electron-effect of the substituent on the upper rim of calixarene possesses important effect on the net transport of metal ions. The p- tert-butylcalix[4]arene is the best carrier of calcium ion, compared with p-tert-calix[4]arene（n = 4, 6, 8）. The ptert-butylcalix[4]arene acid is better than p-tert-butylcalix [4]arene. The calixr43crown is the best carrier of calcium ions of all the carriers. The pH gradient between the source and receiving phase, and the concentration of K^＋ , Ca^2＋ ions in the source phase affect mainly transport. After the transport, the pH value of the source phase is found to be decreased, once the calix [n ] arene derivatives act as carrier. But it is not the case for the calix[n] crowns. It might be interpreted as the result of their different mechanisms.     

Synthesis and Characterization of Titania and Rare Earth Doped Titania Nanoparticles by Sol-gel Process

Titania sol has been prepared by the sol-gel process with Ti（OC4H9）4, as precursor. TiO2 gel was obtained through hydrolysis and condensation process. Rare earth such as La2O3, CeO2 and Gd2O3 were introduced into the nanostructure TiO2. After TiO2 and rare earth doped TiO2 powders were calcined at 400℃, 500℃, 600℃, 700℃ and 800℃ respectively, the characteristic analyses of the TiO2 samples were studied by UV-VIS, XRD and TEM etc. It was found that there are some stringer absorption peaks at 200 - 325 nm. The rare earth doping can increase the phase transition temperature convertin8 anatase phase into rutile phase, can decrease the grain size of TiO2particles and can improve the ann-UV capacity of the coating fabrics.