铝酸钠溶液中苛性碱、碳酸碱和氧化铝含量的连续测定

利用自动电位滴定法, 选择葡萄糖酸钠配合铝酸钠溶液中的铝, 在滴定碱总量时保持氢氧化铝稳定而不沉淀析出, 不干扰测定. 再以氟化钾置换配合铝酸钠溶液中的铝, 同时放出与铝等化学计量的OH-, 通过酸碱滴定, 实现了在铝酸钠溶液中对苛性碱、 碳酸碱和氧化铝含量的连续测定. 此方法操作简便、 快速, 数据准确可靠.     

Multiple Needle Electrospinning for Fabricating Composite Nanofibers with Hierarchical Structure

Electrospinning is a powerful method for fabricating micro/nano fibers that can be applied to various fields. Composite materials with nanoscale structure can show more excellent properties than their conventional partners. Here, we reported hierarchical structured nanofibers with beads and spheres by double needle electrospinning with an auxiliary airflow. Two different spinning solutions with different concentrations were placed into different syringes. The action of airflow was able to make the two differently morphological nanofibers mixed together evenly. The results showed that the obtained nanofiber membrane has a good hierarchical structure with different morphologies.     

具有光活性含偶氮苯基团的新型表面活性剂的合成和性质

把具有光反应性的偶氮苯引入到表面活性剂2-(2-乙基己基)琥珀酸酯磺酸盐(AOT)中,合成了一种具有光活性的含偶氮苯基团的表面活性剂(azo-AOT).采用紫外-可见光谱对其进行了分析,结果表明化合物结构中的偶氮苯基团的顺反式异构化易于通过光的辐射来控制.     

B-Rep模型重构中切割点和内点问题

基于投影理论讨论了匹配投影边组特性,以及对应的空间边包含空间顶点为内点(因与其他空间边重叠,所以该边是无效的)或隐含了切割点(常规方法无法求得的形体顶点)的条件,以此为基础提出了防止生成重叠边、求切割点的新方法.     

Reactive scheduling of multiple EOSs under cloud uncertainties: model and algorithms

Most earth observation satellites(EOSs)are low-orbit satellites equipped with optical sensors that cannot see through clouds.Hence,cloud coverage,high dynamics,and cloud uncertainties are important issues in the scheduling of EOSs.The proactive-reactive scheduling framework has been proven to be effective and efficient for the uncertain scheduling problem and has been extensively employed.Numerous studies have been conducted on methods for the proactive scheduling of EOSs,including expectation,chance-constrained,and robust optimization models and the relevant solution algorithms.This study focuses on the reactive scheduling of EOSs under cloud uncertainties.First,using an example,we describe the reactive scheduling problem in detail,clarifying its significance and key issues.Considering the two key objectives of observation profits and scheduling stability,we construct a multi-objective optimization mathematical model.Then,we obtain the possible disruptions of EOS scheduling during execution under cloud uncertainties,adopting an event-driven policy for the reactive scheduling.For the different disruptions,different reactive scheduling algorithms are designed.Finally,numerous simulation experiments are conducted to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed reactive scheduling algorithms.The experimental results show that the reactive scheduling algorithms can both improve observation profits and reduce system perturbations.     

平台匹配规则对B2B交易的影响

针对交易型B2B平台不同匹配规则对B2B交易的影响展开研究。基于讨价还价理论,分别刻画了B2B平台4种匹配规则下交易双方的讨价还价行为,并深入分析了不同竞争情形下的均衡结果。通过对比,研究平台不同匹配规则在不同竞争情形中对B2B交易的影响。研究表明,B2B平台上的交易价格取决于平台的交易匹配规则;匹配规则对B2B平台上的交易额(GMV)的影响与平台收取的佣金系数息息相关;匹配规则对B2B平台上买卖双方利润的影响因买方的竞争情形及最终产品的替代程度而有所差异。此外,匹配规则对交易价格、交易额和买卖方利润的影响在不同的竞争情形中表现出不同的强度。     

统计模型在污水处理厂试运行评价中的应用

运用进、出水时间序列的统计学模型对南京城北污水处理厂试运行状况和稳定性进行综合评价,并对实时监控数据进行了分析和验证。针对试运行期间出现的问题,提出长期和短期的整改措施和建议,为污水处理厂后期运行提供参考。     

团体辅导提高大学生自我效能感的实验研究

对团体辅导提高大学生自我效能感的可行性及有效性进行实验研究,将34名大学生随机分为实验组和对照组,采用单因素重复测量设计自然实验,在3个月内对实验组进行10次团体辅导。采用自我效能感评定量表并结合学生自评进行评估,结果表明,辅导前后实验组的自我效能感分数表现差异显著,学生自评中自信心有很大提高,说明团体辅导在提高学生的自我效能感、增强自信心方面有良好的作用。     

商用车驱动桥壳的疲劳分析

运用CATIA建立某型商用车驱动桥壳的实体模型,利用Hypermesh划分网格,参照标准QC—T533规定的台架试验方法,对桥壳进行弯曲刚度、垂直静强度有限元仿真计算。通过量化分析应力集中、尺寸及表面加工情况等疲劳影响因素,引入疲劳寿命仿真分析。依据QC．T534规定的评价方法,桥壳上述指标均符合国家标准,仿真结果与试验结果一致。同时指出桥壳存在问题,为下一步优化指明方向。     

基于DSP和AVR的嵌入式矿用谐波检测装置的设计

谐波检测是谐波问题的一个重要分支,对能够准确、实时地对电力系统谐波进行检测有着重要的意义.本文介绍了一种基于快速傅里叶的谐波检测方法,并应用其原理设计了一种基于DSP和AVR的新型谐波检测装置,该装置可完成国标规定的电能质量指标的测量,并有数据显示、存储和通信等功能.工程实际测量结果验证了该方案的可行性和可靠性. 关