NI-LAB虚拟组态控制实验室的研制

本文利用虚拟仪器技术,采用了LabVIEW图形编程环境,以数字可编程调节器为原型开发了一套虚拟组态控制实验室,介绍了系统实现的功能、基本组成、软件的设计思想和设计方法以及硬件的选取使用,最后给出具体的演示实例,结果表明,LabVIEW以其强大的硬件驱动、图形显示能力和便捷的快速程序设计为过程控制提供了优秀的解决方案.     

热力学分析在连续镀锌过程中的应用

热力学分析结合相图研究可用于解决生产实际问题。在连续镀锌过程中，锌液中铝是一种很重要的添加元素。它对镀锌质量有直接的影响。但锌池中铝含量的测量与控制还存在困难。在对Fe-Zn-Al三元体系Fe溶解度曲线的热力学分析的基础上，用Matlab编制了事家图形用户界面的程序，把热力学分析应用于计算锌池中的有效铝含量，将有助于热镀锌工业实现对铝含量的控制。     

Studies on the Dd antigen-antibody system. I. The nature of antigen Dd and its antibodies

Summary The nature of antigen Dd, an antigen present in the extracts of human dandruff which precipitates human sera selectively, and antibodies reacting with it are reported.This work was supported through U.G.C. Grant No. F.23-230/75/SR II. H.K. participated in this study, first as J.R.F. of U.G.C. and then as S.R.F. of I.C.M.R. We are grateful to Dr Baruch S. Blumberg for his invaluable suggestions and to Professor H. Walter for the gift of IgG, IgM and IgA immune sera.     

纳米磷灰石晶体/聚酰胺66复合材料的制备和界面研究

作者通过溶液法制备了纳米磷灰石晶体／聚酰胺66复合材料，用燃烧法测试了纳米磷灰石晶体在复合材料中的含量及其均一性，并用红外和拉曼光谱及X－射线衍射对复合材料的界面进行了初步研究。结果表明，纳米磷灰石晶体在复合材料中呈均匀分布，且在复合材料的两相界面间有新的化学键形成。     

Energetic landscape of alpha-lytic protease optimizes longevity through kinetic stability.

During the evolution of proteins the pressure to optimize biological activity is moderated by a need for efficient folding. For most proteins, this is accomplished through spontaneous folding to a thermodynamically stable and active native state. However, in the extracellular bacterial alpha-lytic protease (alphaLP) these two processes have become decoupled. The native state of alphaLP is thermodynamically unstable, and when denatured, requires millennia (t1/2 approximately 1,800 years) to refold. Folding is made possible by an attached folding catalyst, the pro-region, which is degraded on completion of folding, leaving alphaLP trapped in its native state by a large kinetic unfolding barrier (t1/2 approximately 1.2 years). alphaLP faces two very different folding landscapes: one in the presence of the pro-region controlling folding, and one in its absence restricting unfolding. Here we demonstrate that this separation of folding and unfolding pathways has removed constraints placed on the folding of thermodynamically stable proteins, and allowed the evolution of a native state having markedly reduced dynamic fluctuations. This, in turn, has led to a significant extension of the functional lifetime of alphaLP by the optimal suppression of proteolytic sensitivity.     

生物酶在羊毛织物防毡缩工艺中的应用

将蛋白酶和转移酶E2进行复配，应用于羊毛织物防缩整理，探索了最佳复配方案和工艺条件，经复合酶处理过的羊毛织物，其毡缩率可降低到1.26%，小于机可洗要求3％，应用扫描电镜观察了织物鳞片表层的破坏情况，进而了解酶作用的结果。     

化学信号滤波的小波新技术

提出了一种基于墨西哥帽小波的信号滤波的新方法－MWDA。它是一种化学计量技术，易于操作，被成功地应用到分析化学信号的处理中，MWDA即使处理信噪比为1的高噪声音信号，仍能莸满意的结果。     

Comparative study of the karyotypes of two Egyptian species of bats,Taphozous perforatus andTaphozous nudiventris (Chiroptera: Mammalia)

A detailed karyotypic analysis of two Egyptian species of bats,Taphozous perforatus andTaphozous nudiventris, was made on the basis of conventional data and G-band patterns. No detectable karyotypic difference was found between the two species (2n=42, F.N. 64). By comparison of G-band patterns, some differences between the two species were seen in the corresponding autosomal pairs. These results are reported for the first time in Egypt.     

广告视觉创意途径探析

现代社会处于超大量的信息传播时代，注意力成为媒介传播的关键。广告创意人必须不断寻找新的途径和新的灵感来创造不同寻常的视觉形象，在第一时间吸引受众的视线。广告的视觉创意可以通过善于突破传统羁绊，学会忘掉所学，具有敏锐的发现能力，善于出奇创新，注重变化，学会综合等途径而获得。     

Indoxyl derivatives of drug metabolites

Summary Indoxyl derivatives were detected as minor products among the urinary metabolites of two trial drugs, a benzodiazepine (GP 55 129) and a benzophenone (CGP 11 952). Their structures were elucidated by NMR and mass spectroscopy. Presumably, metabolites containing potential aldehyde functions react spontaneously with endogenous indoxyl. Such derivatives have not hitherto been encountered in drug metabolism.