The selective effect of food-grade guar gum on chalcopyrite-monoclinic pyrrhotite separation using mixed aerofloat(CSU11) as collector

The flotation separation of chalcopyrite from monoclinic pyrrhotite using food-grade guar gum(FGG) as a depressant was studied through flotation tests, kinetic studies, dynamic potential measurements, adsorption experiments, and infrared spectral analyses. The microflotation results showed that the flotation separation of chalcopyrite from monoclinic pyrrhotite could not be realized by adding mixed aerofloat(CSU11) alone. The depressant FGG exhibited a selective depression effect on monoclinic pyrrhotite by controlling the pulp pH range from 5.0 to 6.0, with a maximum floatability variation of 79.36% in the presence of CSU11. The flotation kinetics, zeta-potential, adsorption, and infrared spectroscopy studies revealed that the FGG could absorb more strongly on the surface of monoclinic pyrrhotite than on the surface of chalcopyrite. In addition, the results revealed that the interaction of FGG with the monoclinic pyrrhotite surface was governed primarily by strong chemisorption, whereas FGG mainly bonded to chalcopyrite through hydrogen bonding. This difference was responsible for the excellent depression selectivity of FGG toward monoclinic pyrrhotite flotation and weak depression effect toward chalcopyrite flotation.     

预应力CFRP与钢板复合加固T梁抗弯性能试验

通过对10根T梁进行抗弯试验,研究了不同CFRP预应力程度、CFRP加固层数及预裂程度对CFRP与钢板复合加固T梁的荷载、跨中挠度及延性系数的影响规律.结果表明:复合加固T梁的极限荷载P_○u高于对比梁的90%以上.预应力程度对极限跨中挠度f_○max及延性系数μ影响明显,预应力每提高5%,f_○max降低约25%.屈服荷载P_○y与极限荷载P_○u随加固层数的增加线性增大,随预裂程度的增加线性减小.3层比1层CFRP梁的P_○u提高了52.8%.预裂程度为60%时,f_○max降低约10%.     

The selective effect of food-grade guar gum on chalcopyrite-monoclinic pyrrhotite separation using mixed aerofloat (CSU11) as collector

The flotation separation of chalcopyrite from monoclinic pyrrhotite using food-grade guar gum (FGG) as a depressant was studied through flotation tests, kinetic studies, dynamic potential measurements, adsorption experiments, and infrared spectral analyses. The microflotation results showed that the flotation separation of chalcopyrite from monoclinic pyrrhotite could not be realized by adding mixed aerofloat (CSU11) alone. The depressant FGG exhibited a selective depression effect on monoclinic pyrrhotite by controlling the pulp pH range from 5.0 to 6.0, with a maximum floatability variation of 79.36% in the presence of CSU11. The flotation kinetics, zeta-potential, adsorption, and infrared spectroscopy studies revealed that the FGG could absorb more strongly on the surface of monoclinic pyrrhotite than on the surface of chalcopyrite. In addition, the results revealed that the interaction of FGG with the monoclinic pyrrhotite surface was governed primarily by strong chemisorption, whereas FGG mainly bonded to chalcopyrite through hydrogen bonding. This difference was responsible for the excellent depression selectivity of FGG toward monoclinic pyrrhotite flotation and weak depression effect toward chalcopyrite flotation.     

甲醛和氟代甲醛在不同溶剂中溶剂化效应的理论计算

采用密度泛函UB3LYP／6—311＋G^＊＊方法，结合极化连续模型（PCM）计算不同介电常数的溶剂对甲醛和氟代甲醛的溶剂化效应及对其振动频率的影响．计算结果表明，溶剂极性不影响甲醛和氟代甲醛分子C2v点群对称性．甲醛及氟代甲醛的C=O键强度均随着溶剂介电常数的增大逐渐减弱，氟代甲醛的减弱较甲醛明显．无论是在气相中还是在溶剂中，氟代甲醛的C=O键强度大于甲醛的C=O键强度．氟代甲醛分子中的C=O键在溶剂中随着溶剂介电常数的增大，键的极性逐渐增强．甲醛和氟代甲醛分子处在极性溶剂还是非极性溶剂中，其能量总是低于气相状态能量．     

二战前期日本农业问题和农业政策研究

对战前日本的农业问题和农业政策进行考察,主要分析了寄生地主制下频发的小作争议及由此催生的各项农业政策,重点论述了作为农业团体化组织代表的产业组合、农业政策代表的农村经济更生运动和针对小作争议的农地制度.通过对这一历史时期日本国内农业问题和农业政策动态的分析,阐明各项政策出台的时代背景、具体内容及所产生的政策效果.     

日本农业补贴政策的历史考察——以昭和初期为对象

日本农业保护体系成型于二战后，但农业保护的理念和部分政策手段早在二战前即已出现。农业补贴作为对本国农业支持与保护政策体系中最常用的政策工具，在日本有着近百年的发展历史。本文以昭和初期为考察对象，分析在不同财政政策的影响下日本农业补贴规模、内容和目标的阶段性特征。同时指出经济危机和战争时期，国家以补贴为手段加强政策对农村的介入，达到了统制农村的目的。     

口腔鳞状细胞癌中KLF6、p21和c-Jun的表达

为探讨口腔癌组织中KLF6、p21和c-Jun的表达及意义,采用免疫组化技术检测198例口腔癌、49例口腔良性肿瘤中KLF6、p21和c-Jun的表达,以56例口腔正常组织作对照.结果显示:正常对照组、良性及恶性肿瘤KLF6的表达分别为91.07%(51/56)、83.67%(41/49)、62.12%(123/198...     

原子吸收在缓蚀剂(PD)吸附特性研究中的应用

本文提出-种利用原子吸收分光光度法(AAS)并结合电化学方法来研究孔蚀特征,通过分析腐蚀介质中FeCr、Mn、Ni的含量,研究不锈钢钝化膜破坏机理.方法的特征吸收0.01-1μg/mL/L     

有限域上型A_1的Chevalley群之间的同态

进一步研究了特征为p的有限域上型A1的Chevalley群之间的同态, 并确定了特征为p的有限域上型A1×A1×...×A1的Chevalley群之间的同态.     

诱导信息与路径选择行为对交通流分配的影响

通过建立基于诱导信息的路径选择决策模型,设计仿真实验并采Matlab程序实现,研究结果发现:诱导信息对均衡交通流分配具有显著作用,且随着出行者对诱导信息的信任度增大,作用越大;管理者不论以系统最优还是用户均衡原则发布诱导信息都基本能实现其目标,且当出行者为完全信息型时,还能实现系统最优与用户均衡的协调.