Discussion about the Protection of the Environment to Save Water

进入21世纪,随着资源的过度开发、环境的污染、生态的破坏,我国水资源和水环境问题令人堪忧.文章就如何节约用水、充分开发利用本资源进行了探讨.     

建设工程招投标存在的问题及深化管理措施

笔者通过分析建设工程招投标日常监管情况及存在的主要问题,阐述了建设工程招投标深化管理措施.     

区域经济增长与创新和创业精神关系的研究——以河南省为例

以企业家精神代表创新和创业精神,用1996—2008年的统计数据实证分析了河南省和全国企业家的创新、创业精神与经济增长之间的关系,以及两者的动态趋势,得出创新、创业精神与区域经济增长之间存在很强的正相关关系,河南企业家的创新、创业精神与全国其他省分的企业家表现基本相同.在研究结论的基础上,为河南发展企业家精神提供了几条建议.     

百灵菇栽培技术

指出了百灵菇是富有营养价值的产品,针对百灵菇在生产过程中很容易造成污染,影响生产户经济效益的问题,详细介绍了白灵菇生产栽培技术。     

波谱化学课程建设的实践与体会

本文简述了作者在波谱化学课程建设中的实践与体会,包括在教学内容、教学方法、网络课堂建设和考试等方面的教学改革.     

谈小学作文教学

在小学作文教学中,树立正确的作文观,重视学生的人格教育;端正教师的角色现,影响学生的人格形成;优化作文训练,发展学生的人格教育,都是行之有效的教学法.     

论英语阅读教学中的提问

文章根据认知的不同层次、阅读理解的不同层次探讨了在阅读教学中,设置不同类型的问题,在不同的教学阶段进行提问,从而调动学生的学习积极性,达到培养阅读能力、提高阅读教学效果的目的.     

Wiener-Hopf factorization of a class of matrix functions and Corona theorem

By using Riemann-Hilbert method and Corona theorem, Wiener-Hopf factorization for a class of matrix functions is studied. Under appropriate assumption, a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of the matrix function admitting canonical factorization is obtained and the solution to a class of non-linear Riemann-Hilbert problem is also given. Furthermore, by means of non-standard Corona theorem partial estimation of the general factorization can be obtained. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10471107) and the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (20060486001)     

加强城镇建设发展市域经济--驻马店市市域经济发展初探

城镇建设是市域经济发展的基础,城市是市域经济的主体与核心,市镇经济的发展有利于生产力的合理布局,为市域经济发展积累资金,促进文化和精神文明建设.发展市域经济要紧紧围绕资源优势,加强基础设施建设、路网建设,扩大信息交流.实行城乡经济联合,推进城乡一体化.在大力发展第三产业的同时,积极发展旅游业,促进城乡共同繁荣、协调发展.     

Features of intervertebral disc degeneration in rat’s aging process

Objective: The age-related change is important part of degenerative disc disease. However, no appropriate animal model or objective evaluation index is available. This study aimed to investigate the features of intervertebral disc degeneration in aging process of rats. Methods: 22-month-old Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were used as spontaneously occurring intervertebral disc degeneration models and 6-month-old rats as young controls. Expression of collagen types II and X was measured by immunohistochemistry. Degenerations of intervertebral discs were scored according to Miyamoto’s method. Numbers and areas of afferent vascular buds were measured. The thicknesses of non-calcified and calcified layers were measured and statistically analyzed. Results: There were less collagen type II expression and more collagen type X expression in the calcified layer of the cartilage endplates and nucleus pulposus in the rats of the aged group than in the young control. There were fewer and smaller afferent vascular buds in the rats of the aged group than in the young control group. The ratio of the non-calcified to the calcified layers in the rats of the aged group significantly decreased, compared with that of the young control group (P<0.01). Conclusion: Rats can spontaneously establish intervertebral disc age-related degeneration. The expression of collagen types II and X, numbers and areas of afferent vascular buds, the ratio of the non-calcified to the calcified layers, and water and glycosaminoglycan contents in the nucleus pulposus are sensitive indexes of intervertebral disc degeneration.