Effect of bromization on the propertises of a series of substituted 1,8,15,22—tetra（2,4—ditertbutylphenoxy） phthalocyanines

A series of 1,8,15,22-tetra(2,4-ditertbutylphen-oxy) phthalocyanines [α-（oAr）4PcM,M1=(H)2,M2=Pd,M3=Cu,M4=Zn,M5=Pb] were synthesized in this study.Each compound was bromized in two kinds of solvent.One is the solvent mixture of 1,1,2-trichloroethane and water,the other is 1,1,2-trichloroethane alone.The effects of solvent,bromine excess added and reaction duration on the bromization reaction were studied.The shift of maximum absorbance wave-length both is solution and in solid thin film was investigated comparatively,discovering that both were bathochromism but the former was more.TG data showed that the temperature of thermal decomposition decreased continuously with the increase of numbers of bromine.Finally,the fragments produced during the bromization of (OAr)4PcPb in 1,1,2-trichloroethane were characterized by GC/MS.Based on the electronic structure,the possible mechanism of decomposition of these compounds was presented and discussed.     

试论人才成功的主客观条件

论述了送变电施工企业人力资源管理的现状,讨论了送变电施工企业应如何提升自己在行业中的人力资源管理问题。     

利用性诱剂在苹果园控制苹小卷叶蛾的技术研究

文章阐述了利用性诱剂对苹果园控制苹小卷叶蛾的研究及试验方法。     

巴比妥酸互变异构的理论计算

采用B3LYP/6-311G**方法对处于优势构象时的巴比妥酸各互变异构体进行了几何全优化和频率计算,CPCM反应场溶剂模型用于水相的计算,得到它们的总能量、零点振动能和溶剂化能.计算结果表明,巴比妥酸在气相中和水相中主要以酮式结构存在.采用相同方法计算并考察了烯醇式与酮式结构进行结构互变质子迁移的2种可能途径:(a)分子内质子迁移;(b)水助质子迁移.结果还表明,途经(b)所需要的活化能较小,氢键在降低反应活化能方面起着重要作用.     

从2006年诺贝尔奖看当代物理学的发展

瑞典皇家科学院将2006年度诺贝尔物理学奖授予马瑟（J．Mather）和斯穆特（G．Smoot）两位教授，表彰以他们为首的学者利用宇宙背景探测器（Cosmic Background Explorer，缩写为COBE）的数据，证实宇宙微波背景辐射的黑体形式．并发现各向异性。这次诺贝尔奖的颁布，肯定了精确宇宙学的一些重要成果。     

抓好心理健康教育 提高学生心理素质

从抓好学生心理健康教育入手,阐述了提高学生素质的重要性。     

四阶边值问题多重正解的存在性

讨论了含弯矩项u″的四阶边值问题{u(4)(t)=f(t,u(t),u″(t),t∈(0,1)),u(0)=u″(0)=u(1)=u″(1)=0至少存在两个正解.讨论所用的主要工具为锥映射不动点指数定理.     

Field trial of an HTS filter system on a CDMA base station

This paper presents the field trial results of a high temperature superconductor filter system (HTSFS) in a code division multiple access (CDMA) mobile communication base station (BTS) in Tangshan, China. The center frequency of the HTSFS is 830 MHz with 1.4% fractional bandwidth. The noise figure (NF) of the HTSFS, including connectors and cables, is 0.8 dB. The field trial results show that after the HTSFS was installed in the receiver front-end of a CDMA base station, the transmitting power of handset was decreased by 3.1 dB on average. Up to now, the HTSFS has been running steadily in the base station for more than 22 months, demonstrating the reliability and stability of the system.     

Holocene climatic and environmental changes recorded in Baahar Nuur Lake core in the Ordos Plateau, Inner Mongolia of China

A 5.3 m lake core was drilled in Baahar Nuur Lake in the Ordos Plateau, and measurements of meangrain size, organic δ 13C (δ 13Corg), organic carbon content (TOC), C/N, carbonate content, carbonate δ 13C(δ 13Ccar) and δ 18O (δ 18Ocar) were conducted for retrieving the Holocene chronosequence of climaticchanges based on 15 AMS 14C dates. The record documented four major stages of climate change inthe Ordos Plateau: (IV) a cold and dry condition before ～7.65 14C ka BP; (III) a warm and humid stagebetween ～7.65 and ～5.40 ka BP; (II) a generally drier and cooler climate since ～5.40 ka BP with twohumid events occurring from ～4.70 to ～4.60 ka BP and from ～4.20 to ～3.70 ka BP, and (I) a dry climatecharacterized by complete desiccation of the lake after 3.70 ka BP. Stage III can be further divided intothree sub-stages: (IIIa) a warm and humid episode from ～7.65 to ～6.70 ka BP, (IIIb) a warm and relativelydry episode from ～6.70 to ～6.20 ka BP, and (IIIc) the magthermal and maghumid episode of the Holo-cene from ～6.20 to ～5.40 ka BP.