单边直线感应电机纵向边缘效应的研究

单边直线感应电机（SLIM）因结构简单牢固,直接产生前进的电磁推力,在交通中得到广泛应用。 由于其磁路断续,电机运行中存在横向和纵向边缘效应;次级的入口和出口因气隙磁链守恒原理会产生涡流, 并随速度上升而加大。边缘效应和涡流大小对直线电机气隙磁链产生重要影响,造成气隙有效磁通和牵引力系 数降低。探讨直线电机工作特点,得到了电机d－q轴等效电路,通过d轴互感和电阻变化来实时反应第二纵 向边缘效应和次级涡流的影响。结合旋转电机转子磁场矢量控制方法,建立了对应的SLIM控制方程。采用转子 磁链、速度和电流三个调节器,提出了uds,uqs,iqs实时在线解耦补偿控制方法,对SLIM的推力、d－q轴电 压、d－q轴磁链等进行调节和控制,对d轴互感大小进行限制。结果表明,该方法在电机速度突变时减小了力 矩脉动,定子电流过渡平滑,速度平稳,改善了SLIM的运行性能,为电机实际运行分析提供了理论依据。     

表面张力作用下柱形胶体的弹性失稳

采用弹性理论研究了圆柱形胶体在表面张力作用下的弹性失稳问题;利用能量泛函变分的方法导出 了发生弹性失稳的非经典边界条件,得到了失稳的判据方程。分析判据方程发现,弹性失稳与圆柱体的半径、 内禀尺度和失稳波长相关。     

Exploring non-equilibrium statistical ensembles

Since Gibbs synthesized a general equilibrium statistical ensemble theory, generalizing the Gibbsian theory to non-equilibrium phenomena has been a dream for some theorists. However, the status of the theory for the non-equilibrium ensemble formalism is not as well established as the Gibbsian ensemble theory. In this work, we explore the formalism behind the non-equilibrium statistical ensemble theory based on the sub-dynamic kinetic equation originating from the Brussels-Austin school and develop...     

昆明松花坝水源保护区云南松林地表蚂蚁多样性

 运用陷阱法调查了昆明市松花坝水源保护区无干扰及干扰云南松林地表蚂蚁群落.无干扰样地蚂蚁群落由3亚科13种组成,亮毛蚁Lasius fuliginosus最常见;干扰样地由4亚科21种组成,细胸蚁2 Leptothorax sp.2和玉米毛蚁Lasius alienus最常见;2个样地的蚂蚁物种丰富度ACE估计值分别为24.76和26.27,样地间多度及物种丰富度估计值没有显著差异;无干扰样地蚂蚁群落物种组成不同于干扰样地,但部分样带与干扰样地接近;亮毛蚁是无干扰样地的指示物种(IndVal=0.9787,P=0.001),邵氏厚结猛蚁Pachycondyla sauteri是干扰样地的指示物种(IndVal=0.6667,P=0.001);地表蚂蚁多样性与植物多样性具有显著相关性.研究显示:云南松林地表蚂蚁多样性能够指示植物多样性;松花坝水源保护区云南松林地表蚂蚁多样性相对较低;干扰已经改变了云南松林的地表蚂蚁群落组成;保护区的建立对当地生物多样性有积极作用,但保护力度仍然不够.     

基于邻域粗糙集的不完整决策系统特征选择算法

针对不完整决策系统属性约简算法时间复杂度较高问题,基于正域不变条件下,决策系统分类能力保持不变原则,提出不完整决策系统前向顺序特征选择算法.该算法从约简集为空集开始,根据在约简集合中加入各属性后对正域影响程度大小将属性降序排列,采用顺序前向搜索,选择当前最佳特征加入特征约简集合,确定最佳特征子集.将该算法扩展到基于邻域...     

基于恒电流二极管的LED驱动电路设计

LED照明是当前照明市场的热点趋势,对于其驱动电路设计方案也层出不穷.本文根据恒电流二极管的特性,针对LED照明中的小功率和大功率LED的不同特性,分别给出了驱动电路设计.保证LED驱动电路性能的同时大大简化了其驱动电路设计,降低了驱动电路的成本.     

东昆仑金水口南变余辉长岩地球化学及锆石定年

目的 限定东昆仑造山带在新元古代Rodinia超大陆裂解的时限.方法 依据主、微量元素地球化学判别变余辉长岩的构造属性,并通过LA-ICP-MS对其中的锆石进行U-Pb测年.结果 变余辉长岩富集大离子亲石元素,轻稀土元素(LREE)及高场强元素(Nb,Ta)弱亏损,形成于较典型的大陆裂谷环境;U-Pb锆石测年结果显示,变余辉长岩形成年龄为(796±41)Ma(MSWD=0.47).结论 东昆仑造山带在新元古代裂解的时间为(796±41)Ma(MSWD=0.47).     

我国能源进出口与汇率波动

文章从人民币实际有效汇率波动情况、我国能源供需和我国能源进出口贸易情况方面入手,研究对人民币汇率变动对于我国能源贸易结构的长期和短期影响,并基于分析结论提出了相应的政策建议.     

NGDcrm:a numeric graph dependency-based conflict resolution method for knowledge graph

Knowledge graph(KG)conflict resolution is to solve knowledge conflicts problem in the con-struction of KG.Aiming at the problem of KG conflict resolution,a KG c...     

Cdk5 targets active Src for ubiquitin-dependent degradation by phosphorylating Src(S75)

The non-receptor tyrosine kinase Src is a critical regulator of cytoskeletal contraction, cell adhesion, and migration. In normal cells, Src activity is stringently controlled by Csk-dependent phosphorylation of Src(Y530), and by Cullin-5-dependent ubiquitinylation, which affects active Src(pY419) exclusively, leading to its degradation by the proteosome. Previous work has shown that Src activity is also limited by Cdk5, a proline-directed kinase, which has been shown to phosphorylate Src(S75). Here we show that this phosphorylation promotes the ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Src, thus restricting the availability of active Src. We demonstrate that Src(S75) phosphorylation occurs in vivo in epithelial cells, and like ubiquitinylation, is associated only with active Src. Preventing Cdk5-dependent phosphorylation of Src(S75), by site-specific mutation of S75 or by Cdk5 inhibition or suppression, increases Src(Y419) phosphorylation and kinase activity, resulting in Src-dependent cytoskeletal changes. In transfected cells, ubiquitinylation of Src(S75A) is about 35% that of wild-type Src-V5, and its half-life is approximately 2.5-fold greater. Cdk5 suppression leads to a comparable decrease in the ubiquitinylation of endogenous Src and a similar increase in Src stability. Together, these findings demonstrate that Cdk5-dependent phosphorylation of Src(S75) is a physiologically significant mechanism of regulating intracellular Src activity.