SPV490钢板直接淬火回火工艺的研究

针对SPV490钢控轧后的直接淬火回火工艺进行研究.结果表明,采用再结晶区控轧后结合直接淬火回火工艺时,实验钢的强度大幅度提高,但韧性下降;采用在奥氏体再结晶区变形44%,然后在未再结晶区变形的两阶段控轧工艺后结合直接淬火回火工艺时,由于在细化晶粒的基础上增加晶粒内部变形带数量及位错密度,从而获得细小、均匀的组织,实验钢的综合力学性能良好.     

退火温度对25Mn-3Si-3Al-TWIP钢组织和力学性能的影响

研究了不同退火温度对25Mn-3Si-3Al-TWIP钢组织和力学性能的影响.结果表明经1000℃退火后,此钢种可达到640MPa左右的抗拉强度和255MPa左右的屈服强度以及82%以上的延伸率,具有较好的综合力学性能.其室温组织为单相奥氏体基体的退火孪晶,通过TEM观察内部为大量的层错和孪晶共存结构.在随后的拉伸变形过程中产生大量形变孪晶,发生了TWIP效应——孪晶诱发塑性效应,使钢板具有优良的力学性能.     

足球运动员的耐力素质训练分析

当今世界足球运动水平已经进入了一个新的发展阶段,现代足球的技战术的发展对足球运动员的身体素质提出了更高的要求。目前,我国足球运动水平远远落后于世界足球先进国家。为什么呢?很多外国足球专家认为我国足球运动员的技术不错,速度也不慢。可是为什么在激烈的国际比赛中都不能很好地发挥呢?特别是在比赛的关键时刻,为什么上不去呢?笔者认为这其中有很多因素,包括体能、技战术、心理、意志品质、临场发挥、运气、球场气氛等因素,但笔者认为主要的还是体能方面因素,其中尤以耐力素质最为重要。     

Distributed Dynamic Navigation for Sensor Networks

Navigation with sensor networks has shown many advantages and great potential in many scenarios.Previous works have mainly focused on selecting the shortest path to navigate an internal user out of an emergency field.However,they did not consider variations of the dangerous areas which usually occur in practical applications.This paper presents an efficient dynamic routing algorithm to successfully guide users to the destination exit.The navigation goal is looking for a safe and short path to enable the user to escape from a dangerous area as fast as possible.Without knowing the locations of the nodes,the user is guided by a sequence of sensor nodes to pass through the dangerous areas.The algorithm ensures the navigation path security by predicting the dynamic changes affecting the navigation path.The performance of this approach is evaluated using extensive simulations to validate its effectiveness.Simulations show that the approach is scalable and performs well in various settings.     

Graft Modification of N,N''''-methylene- bisacrylamide onto Silk in the Presence of Air

The graft modification of N, N'-methylene-bisacrylamide (NNMBAA) onto silk using eerie ammonium sulfate, potassium persulfate, ammonium persulfate and 2, 2-azobis (isobutyronitrile) as the initiators has been studied in the presence of air. To establish reaction conditions for the graft modification of NNMBAA onto silk, the effect of different variables such as the initiator concentration, monomer concentration, acetic acid concentration, time of polymerization, reaction temperature and liquor ratio (fabric: liq.) have been studied. The optimum grafting conditions were found. As evidence of grafting, analyses of amino acid composition and alkali solubility have been carried out. Grafting caused changes in amino acid composition and alkali solubility of silk. The observation has been explained in relation to structural changes in the grafted silk.     

Effects of the Water in Mixed Solvent on the Epoxidation Reaction of Propylene with TS-1 Catalyst

The epoxidation reaction of propylene and hydrogen peroxide with zeolite catalyst containing titanium-silicalite (TS-1)has been studied, and the reaction in the mixed solvent of water/methanol has been discussed. It is shown that the selective of epoxidation propylene decreases while the selective of propylene glycol increases, when the water content increases in the mixed solvent of me thanol/water.     

移动通信信号到达时间差定位的估计

到达时间差(TimeDifferenceofArrival,TDOA)位置估计是无线定位的一项关键技术.首先介绍了TDOA定位估计原理,阐述了基站任意分布时(以三基站为例)的二维定位估计,以及在特殊情况下,即基站线性分布时的定位估计.最后,对三基站TDOA定位估计及其定位精度进行了仿真,为第三代移动通信无线定位系统的研究和开发提供了理论基础.     

坚定不移实施科教兴交战略全力推动我省交通事业持续、快速、健康发展

回顾和总结了“九五”以来开展交通科技工作的体会，展示了今后要继续促进科技进步的规划     

一种更优的精度控制故障树解算方法

本文针对安全分析方法中故障树解算问题提出了一种完全依赖于所要求精度的近似算法——精度取舍法。详细给出了近似求解顶事件概率值的两个截断条件。结论表明，它在同时兼顾精度与时间的要求方面优于别的算法。