挖掘机回转铁道断裂失效分析

针对一挖掘机回转铁道的早期断裂失效现象进行了研究，分别从材料成分，组织，性能，生产工艺及使用环境因素等方面分析了失效工和失效机理，认为由于生产过程中焊接操作不当对一次焊缝区的组织及性能产生了不利的影响，并产生了裂纹挖补后在残余应力及环境因素的综合作用下导致理危性断裂，并提出了相应的预防措施。     

Adaptive Preassigned Time Stabilisation of Uncertain Second-Order Sub-Fully Actuated Systems

Journal of Systems Science and Complexity - For a class of second-order sub-fully actuated systems (SOSFASs), this paper presents a preset-trajectory-based (PT-based) adaptive stabilising control...     

Measuring Environmental Performance of Provincial Thermal Power Plants in China: A Malmquist DEA Approach with Fixed-Sum Undesirable Outputs

With the development of China’s economy, environmental pollution has become cumulatively serious. The primary source of environmental pollution is thermal power generation, which has attracted the attention of governments and academia in recent years. To effectively reduce environmental pollution, research should study how to constrain the undesirable output of thermal power plants, that is, to limit the total undesirable output of the plants to a certain fixed sum. However, few studies have suggested that these undesirable outputs should be fixed-sum outputs. Moreover, no previous research publication about thermal power plants has analyzed their environmental performance changes. To address these gaps, a novel Malmquist-DEA approach is proposed for evaluate the environmental performance of thermal power plants in this paper. This approach generalizes the equilibrium efficient frontier DEA model with fixed-sum undesirable outputs and incorporates the model into the Malmquist productivity index (MPI). The authors apply this approach to the analysis of provincial thermal power plant environmental performance in China and analyze such plants’ trends based on panel data from 2011 to 2014. The empirical research shows that the environmental performance of regional thermal power plants was positively affected by efficiency change and negatively affected by technical change. Finally, the authors provide policy suggestions based on our findings.

     

High content anion (S/Se/P) doping assisted by defect engineering with fast charge transfer kinetics for high-performance sodium ion capacitors

The rate-determining process for sodium storage in TiO2 is greatly depending on charge transfer happen-ing in the electrode materials owing to its inferior diff...     

白兰瓜子叶和幼叶的组织培养

白兰瓜子叶和幼叶作为外植体直接诱导再生芽。讨论了不同种类和不同水平激素的作用、子叶上不同位置组织的差异、子叶与幼叶诱导频率的不同等。试验结果表明:生长素类激素和较高浓度的细胞分裂素激素类使子叶产生白色疏松的愈伤组织,MS+BA0.5ppm+Kt0.5ppm为诱导再生芽的最适培养基;子叶上不同部位组织的诱导率呈显著差异,近生长点端→远生长点端,诱导率由24.4％急剧下降至0％:幼叶的诱导率为27.4％,明显高于子叶9.7％的诱导率;不定芽的生根需极低浓度的Kt(0.01—0.05ppm)或不附加任何激素。     

五氧化二锑和四溴苯酐协同阻燃性能

在阻燃剂各类物质中,锑系和卤素系阻燃剂应用广泛,因为二者具有较强的协同增强阻燃作用,大大降低阻燃剂的用量,同时又能保证聚合物的阻燃性能及其它化学、机械性能.四溴苯酐(TBPA),其溴含量很高(69.9%,wt),作为反应型阻燃剂,可制得透明,阻燃效果良好的不饱和聚酯树脂.胶体Sb_2O_5,粒径为0.01—0.03μm,无着     

用分子动力学方法研究酰胺类化合物在溶液中的构象变化

采用分子动力学模拟方法研究了酰胺类化合物分子在各种极性不同的溶剂中构象的变化并讨论了产生构象变化的原因，为进一步研究酰胺类化合物的除草活性机制及改造结构提高除草活性提供了有利依据．     

利用加密狗实现软件版权的保护

随着软件产品的研制成功,在推向市场之前,如何保护作者的软件版权,就成为研发者必须考虑的问题.讨论了采用加密狗来保护软件版权的一种技术,论述了利用可视化的高级语言开发工具(PowerBuilder)及其外部函数读取加密狗参数来实现这项技术的原理、方法及程序实现.     

反馈系统中内部独立的循环系统的性质及排序

本文研究了反馈系统中内部独立的循环系统的性质，并对该系统给出了一个计算量小，使用方便的排序方法．     

鄂尔多斯盆地西缘南段羊虎沟组地层划分与对比——以下河沿剖面为例

鄂尔多斯盆地西缘石炭系羊虎沟组发现发育有良好烃源岩,烃源岩中有机质含量高,具有良好的开采前景,原有的地层划分颇具争议,难以满足日益增长的勘探需求。本文以卫宁北山地区下河沿剖面为例,通过野外剖面实测、地球化学元素检测、古生物检测,结合盆地整体沉积背景,对羊虎沟组进行精细化分,确定盆地西缘南段地区地层划分标志层。重新厘定羊虎沟组与太原组界限,将石炭系与二叠系界限作为羊虎沟组与太原租的分界线。根据孢粉分布,羊虎沟组自下而上划分出3个孢粉带：Lycospora noctuina—Cyclogranisporites aureus组合、Dictyotriletes bireticulatus—Ahrensisporites guerickei—Torispora securis组合、Crassispora kosankei— Densosporites anulatus组合。地球化学特征表明,羊虎沟组时期Mn/Fe值上升,-δ_¹³C‰值下降,该时期海平面上升;至太原组时期,Mn/Fe值下降,-δ_¹³C‰值上升,该时期海平面下降。据此,将羊虎沟组划分羊3、羊2、羊1三段。通过地球化学特征结合沉积相,确定三级旋回划分,进一步验证岩石地层划分。通过建立区域地层对比剖面,展现了工区西部地层厚度大,东部小的沉积特点,不同地区羊虎沟组地层及其组内各小层分布、发育存在明显差异性的特点。