液中放电沉积技术研究进展

液中放电沉积是一种新型的表面改性技术,起源于电火花加工技术,可在金属表面制备出具有高硬度、高耐磨性以及高结合力等优良性能的沉积层。此外,该技术不污染环境,有望替代部分常用但具有污染性的表面改性技术。液中放电沉积技术的核心内容为沉积层形成机制、工具电极材料以及介电流体成分。简单介绍了液中放电沉积技术的特点,重点阐述了沉积层的形成机制以及缺陷优化工艺,并从工具电极材料、介电流体成分和实际生产应用三个方面总结了液中放电沉积技术的国内外研究进展,展望了该技术的发展方向。     

Simulated annealing algorithm for the optimal translation sequence of the jth agent in rough communication

In rough communication, because each agent has a different language and cannot provide precise communication to each other, the concept translated among multi-agents will loss some information and this results in a less or rougher concept. With different translation sequences, the problem of information loss is varied. To get the translation sequence, in which the jth agent taking part in rough communication gets maximum information, a simulated annealing algorithm is used. Analysis and simulation of this algorithm demonstrate its effectiveness.     

Efficient combination rule of Dezert-Smarandache theory

The Dezert-Smarandache theory （DSmT） is a useful method for dealing with uncertainty problems. It is more efficient in combining conflicting evidence. Therefore, it has been successfully applied in data fusion and object recognition. However, there exist shortcomings in its combination rule. An efficient combination rule is presented, that is, the evidence＇s conflicting probability is distributed to every proposition based on remaining the focal elements of conflict. Experiments show that the new combination rule improves the reliability and rationality of the combination results. Although evidences conflict another one highly, good combination results are also obtained.     

Rough function model and rough membership function

Two pairs of approximation operators, which are the scale lower and upper approximations as well as the real line lower and upper approximations, are defined. Their properties and antithesis characteristics are analyzed. The rough function model is generalized based on rough set theory, and the scheme of rough function theory is made more distinct and complete. Therefore, the transformation of the real function analysis from real line to scale is achieved. A series of basic concepts in rough function model including rough numbers, rough intervals, and rough membership functions are defined in the new scheme of the rough function model. Operating properties of rough intervals similar to rough sets are obtained. The relationship of rough inclusion and rough equality of rough intervals is defined by two kinds of tools, known as the lower （upper） approximation operator in real numbers domain and rough membership functions. Their relative properties are analyzed and proved strictly, which provides necessary theoretical foundation and technical support for the further discussion of properties and practical application of the rough function model.     

企业R&D项目最佳组合及中止决策

从系统观点论述了对正在实施的 R& D项目进行中止决策的重要意义及中止决策的主要研究内容 .提出了确定企业 R& D项目最佳中止比例的三阶段数学模型 .进而 ,将该模型与模糊综合评判方法相结合来确定应被中止 R& D项目并给出一个案例.     

一维双极粘滞量子流体力学模型解的存在性

研究了一类一维稳态双极半导体方程的粘滞量子流体力学模型.该模型包含关于粒子浓度和电流密度的连续方程以及电势Poisson方程的耦合方程组,其中含有三阶量子修正项和二阶粘滞项.该问题在有界区间(0,1)中讨论,并通过边界条件的假设将原方程组变形为常见的形式,得到原问题的等价问题.用截断方法将等价问题正则化,并得到正则化问题解的先验估计.利用Leray-Schauder不动点定理证明正则化问题解的存在性,最后通过L∞估计证明正则化问题的解即为原问题的解,从而证明了原双极粘滞量子流体力学模型存在稳态解.     

促进山西转型发展的研究

随着经济全球化进程的加快,中国经济发展的战略重点已开始由沿海地区向中部地区转移,给山西发展带来了大好机遇。文章从山西的优势、瓶颈问题及解决对策等方面进行了阐述,必将对山西转型发展起到一定的借鉴作用。     

谈现浇预应力连续空心板梁底横向裂缝的预防措施

文章通过对厦门集美跨海桥C1合同段B匝道桥现浇顸应力连续空心板梁在施工过程中底板产生横向裂缝原因的分析,提出所采取的预防措施,希望可以供类似桥梁施工参考.     

浅议如何提高工程造价的预结算审核质量

文章对工程造价审核的主要内容和步骤作了简明阐述,并探讨了提高预结算审核质量的有效途径。