Decision cost feature weighting and its application in intrusion detection

This paper introduces the cost sensitive feature weighting strategy and its application in intrusion detection. Cost factors and cost matrix are proposed to demonstrate the misclassification cost for IDS. How to get the whole minimal risk. is mainly discussed in this paper in detail. From experiments, it shows that although decision cost based weight learning exists somewhat attack miselassifieation, it can achieve relatively low misclassification costs on the basis of keeping relatively high rate of recognition precision.     

川东高陡构造成因地质模式与含气性分析

川东高陡构造位于四川盆地东部 ,由一系列 NE-NNE向的隔档式褶皱组成。其构造变形经历了由隔槽式褶皱到“两背一断”,最终形成隔挡式褶皱的演化过程。在“两背一断”先存构造研究基础上 ,按继承发展的观点 ,综合运用伸展构造、反转构造、断层相关褶皱等构造新理论 ,系统探讨了川东高陡构造形成演化的成因地质模式 ,结合志留系主力生烃层的生气高峰期 ,对地腹不同成因类型的构造圈闭含气性进行了分析。     

硅基完全集成DC/DC转换器中多层平面电感设计与建模

为提高完全集成低压低功率DC／DC转换器转换效率与输出电流能力，提出了一种多层混联螺旋电感结构．该结构基于标准0．5μm 2P3M CMOS工艺，将下面较薄的两层金属线圈多点并联，再与最上层金属线圈串联．多点并联结构有效地增加了等效金属层的厚度，串联结构增加了线圈之间的互感值，从而可以在不增加额外工艺成本的条件下显著提高平面电感的品质因数、单位面积电感值和电感线圈的电流承受能力．所提出的模型为完全集成DC／DC转换器的整体电路模拟分析提供了便利基础．基于0．5μm2P3MCMOS硅衬底工艺的模拟计算结果表明，在DC／DC转换器工作频段50～400MHz，取得了预期电感的设计效果，最大品质因数值达4．2，单位面积电感值达到83mH／m^2，可以承受的电流达90mA．电感芯片测试结果与模型模拟结果基本吻合．     

湿地降温增湿效应的数值模拟研究

采用数值模拟方法研究湿地对周边区域空气的降温增湿效应，建立了空气、水气的流动与扩散混合模型，描述给定空间的传热传质过程．控制方程包括连续方程、动量方程、能量方程和水气守恒方程．对每一相各自的流动，采用κ-ε双方程模型；对于两相的湍流流动，采用混合湍流模型．用FLUENT软件进行数值计算，得出给定区域的空气温度、相对湿度的空间分布．对实测案例进行了数值模拟，计算值与测定值符合良好，表明所建立的模型和计算方法可以很好地描述湿地对周边区域空气温度和湿度的影响．由等温线可以看到，低温空气的扩散在近湿地处，影响最大的区域距地面一定高度．冷空气从湿地边沿向远处及上下扩散，在温度最低区略有上升，到一定远处又下降至地面．对于相对湿度，在靠近湿地区域水气对地面附近的影响比气温影响明显，而远处水气对地面附近的影响不及气温影响大．     

Multi-objective carrier chaotic evolutionary algorithm for DNA sequences design

DNA computing is a new vista of computation, which is of biochemical type. Since each piece of information is encoded in biological sequences, their design is crucial for successful DNA computation. DNA sequence design is involved with a number of design criteria, which is difficult to be solved by the traditional optimization methods. In this paper, the multi-objective carrier chaotic evolution algorithm (MCCEA) is introduced to solve the DNA sequence design problem. By merging the chaotic search base on power function carrier, a set of good DNA sequences are generated. Furthermore, the simulation results show the efficiency of our method.     

模拟退火算法解TSP问题的研究

模拟退火算法是一种适合解大规模组合优化问题,特别是解NP完全问题的通用有效近似算法.它与以往的近似算法相比,具有描述简单、使用灵活、运用广泛、运行效率高等优点,而且特别适合并行计算.文章介绍了模拟退火算法的基本原理和思想,并简述了利用模拟退火算法解TSP问题的运用,最后通过实验证明了模拟退火算法的高效性.     

高校科研经费财务管理问题研究

随着高校科研项目的逐年增加和财政投入的不断增长,科研经费已经成为高校财务管理的重要内容.但在实际工作中,主要存在部门间管理相互脱节、核算办法不统一、管理手段落后、经费支出不合理、缺乏有效监督等问题.针对高校科研经费财务管理的现状和存在的主要问题,提出了加强部门间协作沟通、统一会计核算办法、构建信息管理系统、合理开支经费和完善监督检查制度等解决问题的发展对策.     

Spatial differences in rock uplift rates inferred from channel steepness indices along the northern flank of the Qilian Mountain, northeast Tibetan Plateau

The rate and distribution of deformation along the Qilian Mountain, on the northeastern Tibetan Plateau, is needed to understand the evolution of high topography associated with the plateau. Recently, a number of empirical studies have provided support for the contention, common to most models of fluvial incision, that rock uplift rate exerts a first-order control on the gradient of longitudinal river profiles. Along the northern Qilian Mountain, this method is used to extract information about the spatial patterns of differential rock uplift. Analysis of the longitudinal profiles of bedrock channels reveals systematic differences in the channel steepness index along the trend of the frontal ranges. Local comparisons of channel steepness reveal that lithology and precipitation have limited influence on channel steepness. Similarly, there is little evidence suggesting that channel steepness is influenced by differences in the sediment loads. We argue that the distribution of channel steepness in the Qilian Mountain is mostly the result of differential rates of rock uplift. Thus, channel steepness indices reveal a lower rock uplift rate in the eastern portion of the Qilian Mountain and a higher rate in the middle and west. The highest rates appear to occur in the middle-west portions of the range, just to the west of the Yumu Shan.     

高效疏水色谱法的新进展

本文着重对以硅胶为基质的高效疏水色谱法的理论、填料、流动相及应用的新近发展进行了评述。     

Near-optimal cumulative longitude low-thrust orbit transfer

The indirect method for the continuous low-thrust near minimum cumulative longitude orbit transfer problem is addressed. The movement of the satellite is described by the Gauss equation using the modified equinoctial elements and replacing time as the system independent variable by the cumulative longitude. The maximum principle is adapted to design the optimal control in order to minimize the final cumulative longitude, and the twopoint- boundary-value problem is derived from the orbit transfer problem. The single shooting method is applied in a numerical experiment, and the simulations demonstrate that the orbit transfer mission is fulfilled and the product of the maximal thrust and the minimum cumulative longitude is near constant.