A continuous 200-ka palaeoclimatic record from stalagmite in Tangshan Cave, Nanjing

An oxygen isotope temperature record from 381 to 166 kaB. P. (²³⁰Th/²³⁴U dating and tuned ages) has been obtained by combining data on the isotopic composition of calcites with that of fluid inclusions trapped in a stalagmite from a limestone cave in which a fossil cranium deposited. Several laminae in microsequence of the stalagmite represent climatic events or shifts. The Nanjing man fossil was older than 381 kaB. P.     

An all solid-state electrochromic smart window

An all solid-state electrochromic smart window employing prussian blue and electrodeposited WO₃ film with poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC) gel electrolyte that has high conductivity (2 mS/cm) at room temperature has been fabricated for the first time. The smart window has beell found to be excellent for electrochromism and memory characteristics.     

Preliminary study on climatic signals of stable isotopes from Holocene speleothems under monsoon condition

Within the East Asian monsoon zone the change in oxygen isotope of Holocene stalagmite is mainly related to monsoon rain rather than to temperature. And carbon isotope can be taken as a comprehensive signal which contains the natural information and the information of anthropogenic activity. Isotopic analysis is also compared with the annual layer records.     

时变不确定非线性系统的鲁棒输出跟踪

该文研究了一为具有时变参数或扰动的非线性系统的鲁棒轨迹跟踪控制问题,假定系统的标称模型是可以反馈线性化的,通过递推构造壮环系统地的Ｌｙａｐｕｎｏｖ函数,给出了该类不确定系统鲁棒输出跟踪控制器设计方案。该控制器能保证闭环系统的状态是一致有界的,且通过对控制器参数的适当选择,可使闭环系统的输出跟踪达到指定的精度要求,最后由一机器人控制系统的仿真研究表明,该文提出了控制方案具有很强的鲁棒性,控制效果是令     

TS分子筛的催化氧化性能研究：Ⅲ.苯酚氧化制苯二酚

研究了自合成的钛硅分子筛（ＴＳ－１）对Ｈ２Ｏ２氧化苯酚制苯二酚反应的催化活性。对反应的温度、时间、催化剂用量、酚：Ｈ２Ｏ２等因素进行了考察：在催化剂用量为苯酚的１０％、酚：Ｈ２Ｏ２（ｍｏｌ）为３：１时,经５７℃／６ｈ反应,Ｈ２Ｏ２的转化率和对产物苯二酚的利用率可达９０％和８０％,还观察到,分子筛的晶粒大小对苯酚的氧化活性影响较大,大晶粒催化剂的内表面利用率较低,从而影响催化活性。     

以圆周为界面两相材料多裂纹反平面问题

运用复变函数及积分方程方法,求解了以圆周为界面的两相材料中的多裂纹反平面问题．为解决该问题,建立了两种类型的基本解,分别对应于单裂纹在圆域内和圆域外的情形．利用叠加原理和所得的基本解把两相材料中的多裂纹问题化为单裂纹问题的叠加,得出了一组以基本解密度函数为未知函数的Ｆｒｅｄｈｏｌｍ积分方程组．通过对该积分方程组的数值求解,可以得出密度函数的离散值,进而得出裂纹尖端的应力强度因子．文中对于两条裂纹分别位于圆域内和圆域外以及两条裂纹均在圆域外的情形进行了数值计算．     

两端任意支承的矩形截面钢筋混凝土梁可靠性优化设计

利用雷－莉法把非正态变量转换为当量正态变量,建立了在多个任意分布基本变量情况下的２性结构优化的设计数学模型。最后给出了设计人格最小的矩形截面钢筋混凝土梁的可靠性优化设计实例。     

形状误差的动态评定：逐次逼近规划方法的应用

本文讨论形状误差最小包容区域的判别方法。根据逐次逼近规则评定理论,将传统的静态评定方法发展为动态评定方法,给出形状误差最小条件的统一判别准则和计算设计方法。并以直线度误差评定为例,较为详细地介绍了欠逼近规划方法在形状误差中的应用,从而实现计算机的智能判别和仲裁。