智能化装载机载重检测设计

通过对装载机作业时的转矩进行分析,适当简化相关参数,建立起一个基本的动力学模型.根据这个模型,采用单片机80C196KB,设计了装载机载重量检测的实现方案.根据装载机故障信息的自身特点,基于GSM(global standard for mobile communications)模块TC35,实现装载机与远程控制中心之间的双向无线通讯.最后给出相关的软件设计,主要分析了其中几段关键的程序流程.通过上述软硬件的设计,本方案实现了对装载机载重量的实时检测,并对过载等故障信息进行处理.由此显著地提高了装载机的可靠性和稳定性.     

基于XML/SOAP的VPN策略集中管理

就如何对VPN进行高效管理的问题 ,结合新兴的XML技术 ,提出了一个对VPN进行集中策略管理的模型 .该模型的效率较高 ,扩展性强 ,具有较大的现实意义     

硫酸链霉素的单扫描示波极谱法测定

建立了测定硫酸链霉素的新方法。在0.5mol/L NH_3-NH_4Cl(pH 10.4)缓冲溶液中,硫酸链霉素产生两个还原波,峰电位分别为-1.44V和-1.55V,其中-1.55V处还原波的二阶导数峰电流与硫酸链霉素浓度呈线性,线性范围为250～1100μg/mL,检测下限为200μg/mL。该方法用于注射液中硫酸链霉素含量的测定,结果满意。     

Archaeal acylamino acid releasing enzyme/lipase:Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis in a new crystal form

A primitive orthorhombic crystal form of acylamino acid releasing enzyme‘lipase(APE1547)from hyperthermophilic archaeon Aeropyrum pernix strain K1 has been obtained at 291K.The diffraction pattern of the crystal extends to 0.27nm resolution at 100K using Cu Kαradiation.The crystal belongs to the space group P212121 with unit cell dimensions of b=6.399,b=10.439and c=16.953nm.The presence of two molecules per asymmetric unit gives a crystal volume per protein mass(Vm)of 0.0022nm^3 Da^-1 and a solvent content of 43% by volume.A full set of X-ray diffraction data were collected to 0.3nm from the native crystal.     

^210Pbex depth distribution in soil and calibration models for assessment of soil erosion rates from ^210Pbex measurements

Throughout the past decade, the potential for using nuclear weapon-produced 137Cs ( half-life 30.2 a) fallout to quantify soil erosion rates on both cultivated and uncul- tivated lands for medium-term timescales (≈ 40 a) has been successfully demonstrated in a wide range of envi- ronments in different regions of the world[1—6]. Because in difficulties of distinguishing Chernobyl-derived compo- nent from total 137Cs input in many parts of Europe, and in measuring low activity samples of…     

A complete sequence and comparative analysis of a SARS-associated virus(Isolate BJ01)

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) is a newly identified infectious disease[1—5]. The global outbreak of SARS has been threatening the health of people worldwide and has killed 353 people and infected more than 5462 in 27 countries, as reported by WHO on April 29, 2003 (http://www.who.int/csr/sarscountry/en). Although it has been recognized that a variant of virus from the family of coronavirus might be the candidate pathogen of SARS[1—5], its identity as the unique pathogen sti…     

稠油组分油水界面zeta电势及其影响因素研究

测定了辽河油田杜 84稠油化学官能团四组分 (酸性分、碱性分、两性分、中性分 )与极性四组分 (饱和分、芳香分、胶质和沥青质 )的zeta(ζ)电势 ,考察了水相pH值、盐度等因素对 ζ电势的影响。结果表明 ,官能团各组分间 ζ电势绝对值的差别较明显 ,其中酸性分最高 ,两性分最低、碱性分和中性分居中。酸性分在 pH =11时 ζ电势绝对值达到最高 ,其他组分的 ζ电势在 pH =12时达到最高。极性四组分 ζ电势绝对值差别不大 ,各组分 ζ电势绝对值都随着pH值升高而升高。在盐度为 1g/L左右时 ,各组分的 ζ电势绝对值都有一个极大值 ,总趋势是 ,各组分 ζ电势绝对值基本上随着盐浓度的增加而减小。碱性条件下 (pH =11～ 12 )水包稠油乳状液中起稳定作用的官能团组分主要是酸性分和极性四组分中的沥青质。水相的碱性条件有利于水包稠油乳状液的稳定 ,盐在特定浓度下具有一定的稳定水包稠油乳状液的作用。但从总体趋势看 ,盐含量的增加会破坏乳状液的稳定性。用离子交换色谱分离得到的官能团组分更能揭示稠油中界面活性组分的内在本质。     

东营凹陷胜坨地区沙三-沙四段扇体特征与岩性油气藏

东营凹陷胜坨地区沙四段、沙三段沉积时期 ,发育了洪积扇、近岸水下扇和浊积扇 3种扇体沉积 ,根据其沉积、成藏特征分析了 3种扇体的成藏规律和分布特点。研究结果表明 ,沙四段沉积期主要发育洪积扇 ,岩性以砾岩、含砾砂岩为主 ,断层附近砂体的储集性能好 ,多形成背斜和断块油气藏 ;沙三段下部沉积期发育近岸水下扇 ,岩性以砾岩、含砾砂岩为主 ,扇中储集物性最好 ,多形成构造岩性油气藏 ;沙三段中部沉积期发育浊积扇 ,岩性以砂岩为主 ,储集性能好 ,但砂体薄 ,多形成透镜体和上倾尖灭油气藏     

舟桥丙丁接头接触分析的计算机模拟

深入考察接触行为的特点，并以舟桥纵向连接件丙丁接头为例，建立了两种接触计算模型。采用大型通用有限元程序进行分析，模拟丙丁接头受力时的应力应变。与经验合成计算结果和常规有限元分析的结果进行对比，证明接触分析方法对连接件塑性变形、疲劳分析和优化设计有重要的指导意义。