低温解除牡丹休眠过程中花芽细胞的膜脂过氧化研究

低温诱导解除牡丹休眠过程中,花芽细胞发生膜脂过氧化变化．低温诱导前期,花芽细胞内活性氧、O2·产生速率上升,然后急剧下降,低温处理24d趋于稳定．MDA含量变化趋势与O2^-·基本一致．SOD在低温诱导前期下降,后随低温的积累上升．POD活性在休眠解除过程中一直上升．CAT活性在低温处理16d上升至最大值,然后急剧下降,24d后稳定．一直处于温室较高温度下的对照植株,细胞的膜脂过氧化水平变化不大．试验表明,低温诱导牡丹花芽休眠解除过程中,细胞内活性氧、O2^-·产生速率快速上升,很可能是花芽体眠解除的信号,花芽细胞的膜脂过氧化程度与体眠解除有密切关系．     

外源激素对白桦移植生根的影响

通过对白桦的根系用激素进行处理,及对白桦生根过程中主要内源激素的测定,认为使用激素的种类和剂量对其根生长影响显著.其中以IAA×200 mg/L×6 h效果最佳.     

交联球型壳聚糖的研制

本文采用单凝固-交联法制备交联球型壳聚糖，并考察了各种因素对产品性能的影响。结果表明：交联反应是在壳聚糖的氨基上进行的，单凝固-交联法制备交联球型壳聚糖，其颗粒的均匀性和成球性较好。     

基于多层中轴点拟合的古塔变形检测

提出一种新的古塔倾斜测量及质量评价方法.针对古塔层层收分、斗拱檐口及棱角模糊导致变形测量特征点难以确定的问题,提出利用圆拟合的方法确定古塔各层中轴点.在古塔中心轴线拟合中,引入整体最小二乘法进行平差解算,克服了系数矩阵存在误差的问题.除计算古塔整体倾斜度,还计算各层倾斜度和扭曲度以反映古塔的详细变形情况.相比传统的简单利用塔顶和基座的相对位移和塔高来计算古塔倾斜的变形检测方法,采用多层中轴点拟合的检测方法更加准确和详细地反映了古塔的变形.     

大学化学课堂教学中如何落实素质教育

大学化学课堂教学中 ,应从设计教学目标、发展学生能力、重视全体学生、优化教学方法等方面来落实素质教育的问题     

Effects of Foliage Boron-Spraying on Seed Yields and Fatty Acid Composition of Tree Peony(Paeonia ostii ‘Feng Dan')

The influence of the foliage boron(B)-spaying concentration on the yield and fatty acid composition of tree peony(Paeonia ostii ‘Feng Dan') was explored in the experiment of 2014-2015. In this research, a statistically significant correlation was found between the mass concentration of foliage boron-spraying and tree peony seed yield. Maximum yield increment of tree peony seeds was obtained when the boron-spraying concentration was 4 g/L. The composition of fatty acid was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS), and the main components of the fatty acid composition were quantified by internal standard method. The increase in the oil extraction rate after foliage boron-spraying nutrition of different concentration was significant and ranged between 0.04% and 11.43%. Seed oil production and oil extraction rate were also increased due to the increase of seed yields. Furthermore, foliage boron-spraying had a significant effect on the content of linolenic acid and linoleic acid in seed oil.     

如何优化山西投资结构

针对山西省投资结构的现状及存在的主要问题，提出了调整投资方向，大力发挥民间投资的作用及加快高新技术产业化进程等若干项优化山西投资结构的对策。     

随机模拟技术在彩10区块油藏描述中的应用

提出根据测井解释成果,结合对油藏沉积原模式的分析,应用截断高斯模拟方法定量地开展沉积微相的研究;然后应用沉积微相约束测井储层参数的分布,应用序贯高斯模拟方法建立储层参数模型.应用与该方法相适应的平方平均值的平方根(root mean square,RMS)软件成功实现了彩10井区的沉积微相模型和储层参数模型.     

Electronic structure, chemical bond and thermal stability of hydrogen absorber Li_2MgN_2H_2

The lowest total energy crystal structure of Li2MgN2H2 was identified by the first principle calculation with RPBE exchange-correlation function. Furthermore, the fine structure parameters of this crystal structure were calculated with PBE and PW91 exchange-correlation function. In a further step, the density of states, electron density, charge density difference on (0 0 1) plane and heat of formation of Li2MgN2H2 hydrogenation were computed with PW91 exchange-correlation function. Consequently, the electro...     

基于VRML的虚拟模型构建和网络开发

介绍VRML建模的常规方法，比较现行建模方法的特点，总结基于语义的描述建模方法，详述模型开发过程中的建模、转换、装饰、动画和交互等关键技术，并通过实例展示运动车床的虚拟模型和网络虚拟模型室.