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171.
Yong Wei QiuGang Zong ZuYin Pu WeiXing Wan JianJun Liu SuiYan Fu QuanQi Shi 《科学通报(英文版)》2011,56(11):1117-1122
It is believed that a southward interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) is mainly responsible for the energy input from solar
wind into the magnetosphere. This paper presents an unusual case of strong anti-sunward plasma flow (up to 2 km/s) in the
polar cap ionosphere and large cross-polar cap potential (CPCP) during a period of horizontal IMF (|B
Z
| < 2 nT) observed by both ACE (at the L1 point) and Geotail (on the dusk flank of the magnetosheath). The CPCP is even higher
than that under preceding B
Z
≈ −23 nT. Furthermore, GOES8 observed that the magnetosheath field turns northward as the anti-sunward plasma flow and CPCP
start to increase, which implies that the magnetosheath field interacting with the Earth’s magnetopause has significantly
rotated and differs from the IMF observed by ACE and Geotail. In accordance with previous theoretical work, we suggest that
the magnetic field line draping produces a southward magnetosheath field and enhances anti-sunward plasma flow and the CPCP. 相似文献
172.
ZHAO YunPeng~ GONG HuaDong~ LU WeiQiang~ JIANG WeiMei~ ZHOU XiaoLong~ & FU ChengXin~* Key Laboratory of Conservation Biology for Endangered Wildlife of the Ministry of Education College of Life Sciences Zhejiang University Hangzhou China Institute of Chinese Materia Medica Pan’an 《科学通报(英文版)》2011,56(24):2570-2575
Dysosma versipellis (Hance) M. Cheng ex Ying (Berberidaceae) is a rare and vulnerable, perennial herb endemic to China with pharmaceutical significance. Increasing habitat loss and over-exploitation of the plant has severely affected the plant’s in situ conservation, necessitating ex situ conservation and commercial cultivation. The light regime is a critical environmental factor contributing to successful ex situ conservation via efficient production of biomass and secondary metabolites. We investigated th... 相似文献
173.
泥质烃源岩密度分组及有机质赋存类型初探 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
选取济阳坳陷沙河街组深湖相暗色泥岩为研究对象,通过不同密度ZnBr2重液浮选,将样品分离成多个密度组分,对各组分检测透射光、荧光、X光衍射等,揭示不同组分有机质赋存类型的差异性.分析结果表明,①组分(密度ρ<1.6g.cm-3)以颗粒有机质为主,有机质与矿物无明显紧密结合关系;②,③组分(1.6g.cm-3<ρ<2.2g.cm-3,ρ>2.2g.cm-3)多见无定形有机质分散于细粒矿物相中,呈橙黄-亮黄色荧光,反映有机质与矿物颗粒紧密共生的赋存特征.进一步对不同密度组分有机质分配的研究表明,①组分结合了烃源岩总有机质质量不到1%;②,③组分结合了烃源岩中90%以上质量的有机质.这反映了有机质和矿物颗粒共生的赋存形式在有机质保存中不可忽视的重要地位. 相似文献
174.
随着对水力资源的开发与利用的逐步重视,许多水利工程已完成或正在兴建.文章详细介绍了电气控制中的常用一、二次回路和二合一精密行程开关;闸门开度传感器;闸门开度数显控制仪;水位传感器和水位仪的工作原理及计算机在水闸中的应用. 相似文献
175.
局域网网络安全管理技术分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
安全问题始终是制约局域网进一步推广的关键因素,文章分析现今局域网网络安全威胁的因素,以及相关的安全管理技术. 相似文献
176.
近年来不孕不育患者发病率逐年升高,不孕妇女的沮丧情绪一般会在不孕的第二到第三年之间达到顶点。但是,由于她本身和家人都把注意力放到了解决不孕这个问题上,从而忽视了精神层面。而且,大夫也反对准备怀孕的妇女服用抗抑郁症药物,因为这一类药物会导致不孕,所以精神安慰治疗以心理开导干预的手段介入不孕妇女的精神问题。当然,女性在不孕的第一年就应该考虑到自己是否该减压了,越早接受治疗效果越好。 相似文献
177.
178.
Rothberg JM Hinz W Rearick TM Schultz J Mileski W Davey M Leamon JH Johnson K Milgrew MJ Edwards M Hoon J Simons JF Marran D Myers JW Davidson JF Branting A Nobile JR Puc BP Light D Clark TA Huber M Branciforte JT Stoner IB Cawley SE Lyons M Fu Y Homer N Sedova M Miao X Reed B Sabina J Feierstein E Schorn M Alanjary M Dimalanta E Dressman D Kasinskas R Sokolsky T Fidanza JA Namsaraev E McKernan KJ Williams A Roth GT Bustillo J 《Nature》2011,475(7356):348-352
The seminal importance of DNA sequencing to the life sciences, biotechnology and medicine has driven the search for more scalable and lower-cost solutions. Here we describe a DNA sequencing technology in which scalable, low-cost semiconductor manufacturing techniques are used to make an integrated circuit able to directly perform non-optical DNA sequencing of genomes. Sequence data are obtained by directly sensing the ions produced by template-directed DNA polymerase synthesis using all-natural nucleotides on this massively parallel semiconductor-sensing device or ion chip. The ion chip contains ion-sensitive, field-effect transistor-based sensors in perfect register with 1.2 million wells, which provide confinement and allow parallel, simultaneous detection of independent sequencing reactions. Use of the most widely used technology for constructing integrated circuits, the complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) process, allows for low-cost, large-scale production and scaling of the device to higher densities and larger array sizes. We show the performance of the system by sequencing three bacterial genomes, its robustness and scalability by producing ion chips with up to 10 times as many sensors and sequencing a human genome. 相似文献
179.
Peça J Feliciano C Ting JT Wang W Wells MF Venkatraman TN Lascola CD Fu Z Feng G 《Nature》2011,472(7344):437-442
Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) comprise a range of disorders that share a core of neurobehavioural deficits characterized by widespread abnormalities in social interactions, deficits in communication as well as restricted interests and repetitive behaviours. The neurological basis and circuitry mechanisms underlying these abnormal behaviours are poorly understood. SHANK3 is a postsynaptic protein, whose disruption at the genetic level is thought to be responsible for the development of 22q13 deletion syndrome (Phelan-McDermid syndrome) and other non-syndromic ASDs. Here we show that mice with Shank3 gene deletions exhibit self-injurious repetitive grooming and deficits in social interaction. Cellular, electrophysiological and biochemical analyses uncovered defects at striatal synapses and cortico-striatal circuits in Shank3 mutant mice. Our findings demonstrate a critical role for SHANK3 in the normal development of neuronal connectivity and establish causality between a disruption in the Shank3 gene and the genesis of autistic-like behaviours in mice. 相似文献
180.
Bing Joe Hwang Ching Hsiang Chen Loka Subramanyam Sarma Din-gao Liu Jyh Fu Lee 《复旦学报(自然科学版)》2007,46(5)
1 Results Bimetallic particles in the nanometer size range are of substantial interest due to their vast applications in catalysis[1].The synthesis of bimetallic nanoparticles with definite size with a well-control over their nanostructure remains a challenging problem.Thus there exists a great demand for both synthesis and atomic level characterization of nanostructure of bimetallic nanoparticles (NPs).With the recent advent of high-intensity tunable sources of X-rays,now available at synchrotron radia... 相似文献