张家川县牧业生产经济动态的前景预测

从张家川四十六年的畜牧业生产经济数据中,定性地提出了牧业生产的四个阶段,即低速波动段、干扰徘徊段、高速发展段、协调稳定段。并对这几个阶段建立了一系列的动态分析数学模型,借此模型定量地分析和预测了该县牧业生产的状况及前景,并提出了合理的资源利用强度,为今后张家川县牧业生产提供了科学的决策依据。     

镝—钛铁试剂—CTMAB—聚丙烯酰胺荧光体系的研究

本文将聚丙烯酰胺(PAM)应用于多元络合物荧光分析中。探讨了醇等有机溶剂对镝(Dy)—钛铁试剂(Tiron)—溴化十六烷基三甲胺(TMAB)—PAM荧光体系的溶剂化效应,讨论了体系的荧光增强机理。结果表明,PAM的吸附作用以及醇等低介电常数的有机溶剂对络合物微区静电环境的影响使荧光反应的灵敏度大大提高。可望建立一些高灵敏度的荧光测定体系。用本法测定镝的最低检测限达1×10~(-9)M(1.6×10~(-4)μg/ml),对稀土样品中镝的测定结果令人满意。     

袋除尘技术中耐高温滤料的选用与发展趋势

通过对袋除尘技术的进步分析,主要介绍了袋式除尘器滤料选择时根据的性能参数及实际的工况条件。     

普通化学教学中的几个问题

提出了普通化学教学中的几个问题．即普通化学的教学对象、教学地位及教学内容等．作者就此阐述了个人的一些教学的做法及体会．     

Biosynthesis of selenosubtilisin: A novel way to target selenium into the active site of subtilisin

Glutathione peroxidase （GPx, EC1.11.1.9）, an important anti-oxidative selenoenzyme, can catalyze the reduction of harmful hydroperoxides with concomitant glutathione, thereby protecting cells and other biological issues against oxidative damage. It captures considerable interest in redesign of its function for either the mechanism study or the pharmacological development as an antioxidant. In order to develop a general strategy for specifically targeting and operating selenium in active sites of enzymes, the catalytically essential residue selenocysteine （Sec） was first successfully bioincorporated into the catalytic center of subtilisin by using an auxotrophic expression system. The studies of the catalytic activity and the steady-state kinetics demonstrated that selenosubtilisin is an excellent GPx-like biocatalyst. In comparison with the chemically modified method, biosynthesis exhibits obvious advantages： Sec could be site-directly incorporated into active sites of enzymes to overcome the non-specificity generated by chemical modification. This study provides an important strategy for specifically targeting and operating selenium in the active site of an enzyme.     

Hopf bifurcation and chaos of financial system on condition of specific combination of parameters*

Exponential stability of the first order singular distributed parameter systems is discussed in the light of degenerate semi-group methods, which is described by the abstract developing equation in Hilbert space. The necessary and sufficient conditions concerning the exponential stability of the first order singular distributed parameter systems are given.     

STRATEGIC EXERCISE OF REAL OPTIONS：INVESTMENT DECISIONS IN TECHNOLOGICAL SYSTEMS

Viewing investment projects in new technologies as real options, this paper studies the effects ofendogenous competition and asymmetric information on the strategic exercise of real options. We firstdevelop a multi-period, game-theoretic model and show how competition leads to early exercise andaggressive investment behaviors and how competition erodes option values. We then relax the typicalfull-information assumption found in the literature and allow information asymmetry to exist acrossfirms. Our model shows, in contrast to the literature that payoff is independent of the ordering ofexercise, that the sequential exercise of real options may generate both informational and payoffexternalities. We also find some surpising but interesting results such as having more information isnot necessarily better.     

钼精矿氧化焙烧脱硫的研究

在八层焙烧炉内采取同一焙烧制度,辽宁钼精矿脱硫合格率高于陕西钼精矿。本文从理论和实验两方面研究其原因,并对陕西矿的焙烧工艺采取降温措施防止过热而产生烧结,使其脱硫合格率达到与辽宁矿相同的标准。     

BOTTLENECKS IN PRODUCTION NETWORKS： AN OVERVIEW

1. Introduction Performances of a production system, such as the throughput, the circle time and the average delay, etc., are affected by the capacities of machines and resources available in the system. Some of them may affect the system performances more than others. Usually, the limitation of a system can be traced to the limitation of one or two machines or one or two kinds of resources, commonly called bottlenecks. From system point of view, bottlenecks are the congestion points of the sy…     

改性壳聚糖吸附剂对水中低浓度汞的吸附

制备了几种改性壳聚糖吸附剂,通过优化试验确定了制备改性壳聚糖吸附剂的乙酸/壳聚糖浓度配比及固化碱液条件,并比较了不同吸附剂对Hg2+的吸附性能.以分子印迹法结合交联胺化改性法制备的Hg2+分子印迹改性壳聚糖吸附剂小球(P-C-CTS-ex(Hg0.3))对Hg2+具有最高的吸附容量,在低浓度Hg2+(CHg2+<40mg/L)溶液中,此吸附剂对Hg2+的吸附容量可达9.017 mg/g,比未改性壳聚糖(CTS)的吸附量高出1倍以上.研究还揭示了交联前Hg2+对壳聚糖分子中的活性氨基的保护功能及除Hg2+后的分子印迹作用.循环再生实验表明,P-C-CTS-ex(Hg0.3)经过8个循环以后的吸附容量保持稳定,颜色与外观等基本不变,重复使用性能稳定;而未改性CTS吸附剂经过"吸附-脱附-再生"8个循环后,球体积明显变小,颜色逐渐变黄,吸附容量不稳定.这表明本研究制备的Hg2+分子印迹改性壳聚糖吸附剂的吸附容量和再生性能均明显优于普通壳聚糖吸附剂,具有应用于含Hg废水处理的潜力.