关于半拓扑性质的一个反例

本文给出一个反例,证明正则性、完全正则性、正规性及完全正规性均不是半拓扑性质。     

Discussion of the Constitutive Relation on Cyclic Stress-Strain of Engineering Materials

Based on the experimental results and analysis of the cyclic deformation, there is an obvious yield stage on the cyclic stress-strain curve at the stage of small plastic deformation (in room or low temperatures). This phenomenon is similar to that of monotonic tensile curve case. But for the former the deformation amount at which the yield begins is much smaller than that for the latter. The cyclic stress-strain constitutive relation needs to be further studied according to the actual cyclic stress-strain curve. The conventional constitutive equation σ=Aεn is based on the results only corresponding to the cyclic strengthening stage. It is not appropriate for the stage of the small plastic deformation and the stage of yield.     

REPORT ON A PROJECT AIMED AT INCREASING THE STRENGTH OF FRICTION SPUN YARN BY USING A FALSE TWIST PROCESS

The lower strength of friction spun yarns has became a key problem that hinder the develop-ment of friction spinning,especially in high speeds and fine yarns.In this paper a project aimed atincreasing the strength of friction spun yarns by using a false twist process has been made.In re-ported experiment false twist was inserted into the yarn which has been formed on a friction spin-ning machine,so that it made the yarn untwist at first,then regain the twist.In the meantime draftwas applied to generate more tension than that which had been experienced during yarn formationon the friction spinning machine.It made the yarn reforming and the loosely bound fibres in thefriction spun yarn formed due to extremely low tension on the friction spinning machine becametighter.Results indicate that with the proper draft,tension and false twist the tenacity of processedyarn will increase more than 10%.This project is an attempt to discover whether improvements can be made and whether it isworth pursuing research into modifications of yarn structure.The results imply that if the yarntension can be raised during yarn formation on the friction spinning machine or a chance is offeredto the yarn to reform after the yarn formation the yarn tenacity will be increased obviously.     

提花手套花型信息处理软件的研制

手套花型信息处理软件由花型编辑、数据文件格式转换、EPROM的读写操作和花型的存取所组成。花型编辑可以利用系统提供的图形命令集,采用交互方式来实现。在花型设计完成以后,可将花型作为数据文件存储,将图形信息转换成01码,并用于手套提花过程的自动控制。在执行根文件EPRALL.EXE以后,可进行EPROM写操作,并能自动检验其正确性。该软件已通过专家鉴定,并用于生产,取得了良好的社会效益和经济效益。     

碎裂结构围岩破坏模式的模糊数学分析

引用了３０例模型试验资料，对碎裂结构围岩的破坏模式进行模糊聚类分析。同 时利用所得出的标准模型，对８个试验样本进行了破坏模式预报。证明模糊聚类分析 在碎裂结构岩体峒室围岩破坏的模式识别中有一定的实用价值，可以在围岩稳定性和 综合分析判断中应用。     

增压循环流化床操作特性的研究

为了研究和开发增压循环床燃烧装置,在一个床体内径为80mm,高为6m的增压循环床内对其流动及操作特性进行了冷态试验研究。本文发表了床料粒径、筛分对床内空隙率分布的影响以及压力对增压循环流化床运行特性影响的试验结果,并讨论了它们对煤在增压循环流化床中燃烧可能产生的影响。     

应用功的互等定理推导不连续位移基本解

不连续位移基本解在边界元法中得到了广泛的应用,本文应用功的互等定理推导了该基本解,指出了开尔文解中的某些应力分量就是不连续位移基本解中某些位移分量的一般规律.这种推导方法不但十分简单而且可以推广到各种区域的不连续位移基本解的推求.     

有穷集

本文主要证明有穷集的一些性质与定理。     

砖填充墙钢筋砼框架的抗震优化设计

本文在分析总结国内外关于填充墙框架抗侧力性能资料的基础上,提出采用“等效斜撑框架模型”对砖填充墙钢筋砼框架进行抗震设计,并用可行方向法对此类结构进行抗震优化设计,编制了相应的计算机程序IFOSD-88(Fortran77),对于一般多层填充墙框架结构,经2～3次迭代即可获得稳定的结果。文末给出一个工程设计实例,计算结果表明,与现行设计方法相比,工程造价可降低8％左右。