井冈山珍稀濒危药用植物种类

介绍了井冈山的药物植物受威胁程度的现状,通过自制《江西珍稀危药用植物的分级标准》对井冈山产生的１３５种受威胁的药用植物进行优先保护评价。结果表明,南非一级保护的有６种,二级保护的５４种,三级保护的６８种,暂缓保护的７种,从而提出了１份井冈山珍稀濒危药用植物保护物种名单。     

微波在白血病无损探测中的应用：FDTD分析模型

讨论应用微波对白血病进行无损探测的可能性,采用柱坐标系下时域有限差分（ＦＤＴＤ）法分析人体小腿的微波散射特性及白血病的存在对其微波散射特性产生的影响．数值结果表明,通过测量人体小腿上部的微波散射特性,可以反演出骨髓介电特性的变化情况,据此判断白血病存在的可能性及病变的程度．该技术可应用于白血病的无损探测及治疗过程中的监测     

基于分形理论的制造决策映射模型建模

运用分形理论的基本原理,分析了制造决策映射模型及其建模中的分形特征,提出一种分形的决策映射模型建模原理。     

分形理论在制造决策模型实验数据建模中的应用

运用分形理论的基本原理,研究了制造决策映射模型实验数据建模中的模型分维,并将基于分形的决策映射模型建模原理应用于断续切削加工过程决策映射模型的实验数据建模和分析。     

Molecular evidence for increased hematopoietic proliferation in the spleen of the b/b laboratory rat

The splenomegaly and the appearance of a significant number of CFU-E (erythroid colony-forming units) and BFU-E¹ (erythroid burst-forming units) in the Belgrade laboratory rat (b/b) spleen prompted us to analyse further the molecular evidence for increased hematopoietic proliferation in the b/b spleen. Messenger RNAs (mRNAs) specific for globins, proteins for iron transport and deposition and the band 3 protein were used in rat erythropoietic tissues as markers for proliferation and erythroid differentiation. In the b/b spleen, all mRNAs analysed display an erythroid-specific pattern of expression. This analysis also revealed an enhanced level of mRNA for ferritin in the +/b spleen, whereas erythrocyte-specific mRNA production was normal.     

Migration of lymphoid cells to the bone marrow of rat following eradication of cells in DNA synthesis and in mitosis

Summary Eradication of replicating bone marrow cells of rat by means of combined administration of single doses of hydroxyurea and vinblastin is followed within 9–10 h by an inflow of lymphoid cells of extramedullary origin in the range of 13,200,000/femur. The rat bone marrow with a high content of lymphoid cells was previously shown to be concentrated in stem cells. The factor(s) which convey the information of decrease of replicating marrow cells to extramedullary sites is at present unknown.Acknowledgment. This study was supported by a grant from the Chief Scientist Office, Ministry of Health, Israel.Hydroxyurea for this investigation was given as a gift by the Squibb Institute of Medical Research, Princeton, N.J. USA, to which the authors are indebted.     

Experimental desquamation of intestinal epithelium for in vivo studies of regeneration

Summary Complete removal of villous as well as upper-crypt epithelium was achieved in vivo by vibration of an intestinal segment using tetraphenylboron sodium (TPB) as a disassociation agent.Acknowledgments. The authors thank Hicol Industrieterrein De Bosschen for supplying TPB. Research was supported by MR-II 1.3.14.p.2 grant.     

Leydig cell function in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

Streptozotocin diabetic rats were infertile as a result of decreased Leydig cell function of the testes. The major changes found were: decreased number of Leydig cells and their spontaneous secretion of testosterone. No change in the receptors to LH on the Leydig cells was observed. LH was found to be obligatory for the regulation of Leydig cell function and fertility.     

小麦流态化干燥实验关联式及在热泵流化床谷物干燥中的应用

基于流化床干燥理论,采用热风循环充分的电热烘箱作为干燥器,对小麦进行了一系列的薄层干燥实验研究,模拟小麦流态化干燥过程,总结出适用于流化床小麦干燥时间预测的经验回归公式.开发了热泵流化床谷物干燥实验系统,并将小麦干燥的经验回归公式应用于此实验台的干燥实验过程.结果表明,小麦干燥经验回归式可用于预测小麦在流态化条件下的干燥时间,所开发的热泵流化床谷物干燥装置经济性合理,有市场应用前景.     

白马鸡配对期两性行为的比较

2003年4月和2004年4月在四川省稻城县著杰寺采用瞬时扫描取样法对野生白马鸡(Crossoptilon crossoptilon)配偶行为进行了研究.结果表明,白马鸡配偶中雌、雄个体全天伴随活动,无特殊情况不会分离.在不受其他个体干扰的情况下,配偶移动时雌性多在前并控制移动方向.雌、雄鸟间距离平均为(1.75±0.03)m,在雄性驱逐其他个体时间距最大.在全天行为记录中,雄性警戒的时间最多,之后依次为取食、移动、驱逐、站立、休息和其他行为.雌性在一天中行为时间分配依次为取食、移动、休息、站立、警戒和其他行为.驱逐行为完全由雄性承担.两性共有行为中雄性用于警戒的时间显著高于雌性(P<0.05),用于取食、休息的时间显著低于雌性(P<0.05),用于移动和站立的时间与雌性差异不显著(P>0.05).