双缓冲腔环形间隙对凿岩机缓冲系统动态特性的影响

分析了液压凿岩机双缓冲系统的结构特点,应用孔口节流理论确定了缓冲活塞的静平衡位置,基于应力波传递原理得到了缓冲活塞的回弹速度,考虑油液的压缩特性推导出一级缓冲腔压力公式,由间隙流量公式得到了二级缓冲腔压力,在此基础上建立了缓冲活塞的运动微分方程.应用Matlab工具对双缓冲系统的动态特性进行了仿真,分析了不同环形间隙下缓冲活塞的运动规律,探讨了环形间隙对一级和二级缓冲腔压力的影响.提出与环形间隙和活塞最大行程的比值相关的间隙行程系数η.仿真结果表明,间隙行程系数与双缓冲系统的特性密切相关,存在最优范围.搭建了实验台,通过实验对缓冲系统的数学模型进行了验证.     

惠民凹陷下第三系沙河街组基山砂体成因及石油地质意义

对惠民凹陷的地震、测井、重矿物及粒度资料进行了综合分析,总结了惠民凹陷下第三系沙河街组三段中上部临商地区基山砂体的沉积特征、物源、古水流、砂体展布、成因及石油地质意义。基山砂体物源来自北部埕宁隆起,是一套洪水重力流成因的深水浊积扇砂体,属扇三角洲－沟道－深水浊积扇沉积模式,砂体呈扇形展布,分别向东、西、南３个方面尖灭,具有丰富的油源,可形成良好的岩性尖灭油气藏,可以作为重点勘探目标。     

An E.Commerce Recommender System Based on Content-Based Filtering

Content-based filtering E-commerce recommender system was discussed fully in this paper. Users＇ unique features can be explored by means of vector space model firstly. Then based on the qualitative value of products informa tion, the recommender lists were obtained. Since the system can adapt to the users＇ feedback automatically, its performance were enhanced comprehensively. Finally the evaluation of the system and the experimental results were presented.     

一种求解GF(2m)上2,3次多项式根的快速查表算法

对BCH码和RS码解码时,常用Chien搜索法或直接查表法求取GF(2m)上错误位置多项式σ(x)的根.随着m增大,搜索次数或查找表容量以2的m次幂迅速增长,使求根过程的时间或空间开销大大增加.当m较大而σ(x)的次数较低时(如2或3),采用这些方法尤其不理想.为此研究了GF(2m)上2次错误位置多项式x2 ax b和3次错误位置多项式x3 ax2 bx c根的快速查表算法,该算法简化了前述多项式的原始求根表,理论分析表明它比直接查表法明显节省存储容量;比Chien搜索法明显加快求根速度.     

基于本体的VSM在兴趣型学习社区分组中的应用

采用语义网络技术,提出了基于本体的向量空间模型(VSM),计算学习者的兴趣向量,克服了传统的VSM有术语间语义相关性被忽略的不足,提高了兴趣相似性比较的精确程度,同时提出了一种基于学习者兴趣相似匹配度和学习者兴趣匹配浓度的学习社区自组织分组算法.针对模型使用本体中的概念构造向量空间表现出的巨大维数,运用概念索引降维法对兴趣特征矩阵进行合理降维,大大降低了计算的复杂性.最后通过应用案例验证分析了该模型算法具有较高的分组效率和良好的扩展性.     

基于融合特征和LS-SVM的脱机手写体汉字识别

提出的脱机手写体汉字识别系统主要研究特征提取和分类识别两个模块.特征提取模块主要包括采用基于不变矩和弹性网格技术的串行特征融合方法,所得到的特征向量不仅充分反映了手写体汉字的全局和局部特征,而且具有很强的区分表达能力.分类识别模块将神经网络多类分类策略与最小二乘支持向量机相结合,所得到的分类器不仅识别率高、泛化能力强,而且有效地解决了多类分类问题.实验证明本文提出的识别系统能够取得很好的识别效果.     

Caspase-3抑制剂的筛选体系构建及药物筛选

Caspase-3是细胞凋亡途径中重要的靶蛋白,研究Caspase-3抑制剂或激活剂,对治疗心脑血管疾病、肿瘤等具有积极意义.利用原核表达系统高效表达Caspase-3,并以表达的粗酶构建基于Caspase-3抑制剂的体外高通量筛选模型,随后对实验室保存的960种放线菌次级代谢产物进行筛选,获得9株具备分泌Caspase-3抑制剂活性的菌株,随后进一步复筛,确认了2株具备分泌高活性的Caspase-3抑制剂的菌株pwh890和pwh891,均可抑制80%的Caspase-3活性.最后对pwh890分泌的次级代谢产物进行初步分离纯化,获得31.3mg纯度较高的抑制剂,为后续的抑制剂的结构解析和改造奠定基础.     

蜂窝环境下功率空时分布仿真的改进算法

为更好地对蜂窝环境下的功率空时分布进行仿真,引入“有效散射体”和“反射概率”两个有明确物理意义的概念,在单反射椭圆模型(GBSBEM)的基础上提出一种改进的仿真算法.该算法能更准确灵活地描述蜂窝环境下信号的功率空时特性.仿真结果与实测数据对比表明,在功率时延谱预测方面,改进算法与GBSBEM有同样的精度,而在功率方位谱预测方面,前者的均方相对误差要小于后者.     

Cupric ion release and cytotoxicity for Yuangong Cu-IUDs and the release behavior of indomethacin for medicated 220 Cu-IUD

These years Yuangong copper-bearing intrauterine devices （Cu-IUDs） have been used because of less side effects in use. The corrosion of copper is essential to the success of contraception, and the release behavior of indomethacin from medicated Cu-IUD is related to its therapeutic effect. In this study, analytical methods were established to investigate the release behavior of cupric ion of three kinds of Yuangong Cu-IUDs and indomethacin of medicated Yuangong 220 Cu-IUD. Cu-IUDs were incubated in simulated uterine solution （SUS）. The concentrations of cupric ion and indomethacin were analyzed by flame atomic absorption spectrometer （FAAS） for 60 days and UV/vis -3310 spectrophotometer for 60 days, respectively. The morphology of copper after corrosion was characterized by SEM. In addition, we detected cytotoxicity by MTT of L929 mouse fibroblasts cells caused by extracts of the three Yuangong Cu-IUDs. The release behavior of cupric ion for three kinds of Yuangong Cu-IUDs was biphasic, which consisted of the initial burst release and then slow and constant release. In vitro release experiment confirmed a biphasic release of indomethacin from Yuangong 220. The copper wire of Yuangong Cu-IUDs showed uneven corrosion. The RGR value of Yuangong 365 Cu-IUD was smaller than that of medicated Yuangong 220 Cu-IUD and RGR value of medicated Yuangong 220 Cu-IUD was smaller than that of Yuangong 300 Cu-IUD. The cupric ion release and indomethacin release showed biphasic. Indomethacin increased the cupric ion release rate and might diminish the adverse effects caused by burst release of cupric ion. The toxicity grade of these three Yuangong Cu-IUDs was 4. We should canvass the adverse events of Cu-lUDs based on practical experiments, and try our best to reduce the toxicity of Cu-lUDs.     

一种基于区分服务的IEEE 802.11 QoS信道访问控制机制

研究表明,无线移动自组织网络具有带宽有限,信道质量不稳定,节点移动造成网络拓扑结构变化等诸多特性,这些特性严重损害了网络性能,以致在传统无线移动网络中支持具有严格QoS要求的多媒体应用面临严峻的挑战.本文提出了一种基于区分服务的信道接入控制机制,以更好地支持实时通信流.该机制对传统的IEEE 802.11DCF机制进行...