基于正交试验和回归分析的羽绒服装样板缩率研究

为揭示影响羽绒服装缩率各影响因素的重要程度及其和缩率之间的定量关系,采用正交试验方法,选择羽绒填充量、绗线间距、含绒量为因素,结合极差分析法探讨各因素对缩率的重要程度,并建立缩率与各影响因素的多元线性回归方程.结果表明,影响羽绒服装样板缩率各因素的主次顺序为:羽绒填充量绗线间距含绒量;对回归方程的显著性和系数显著性探讨表明,回归方程对垂直绗线方向缩率具有显著性影响;回归方程的建立能够有效提高羽绒服装样板制作的准确性,为其他填充类服装制板提供理论参考.     

Blasting technologies of vibration damping in subway tunnel passing under upper buildings closely

Reducing the blasting vibration is important for blasting excavation in subway tunnel construction. Taking the 3rd bid section of Line 3 of Qingdao subway project as an example, the distance between tunnel vault and ground is 5 - 8 m. In order to insure the safety of the upper buildings, technologies of parallel cut with large diameter empty hole, one-time initiation and delay by parts, and multiple shallow holes were adop- ted in the project. The results showed that the maximum value of vertical vibration was limited in the criterion allowance, and the upper buildings were not damaged. Besides, problems were solved that the number of nonel detonator was difficult to meet the requirements of excavating a large cross-section tunnel by blasting, multiple cross-section could＇ t be initiated simultaneously, and construction efficiency was low, which ensure the con- struction safety and schedule.     

pH和DO作为A2N-IC-SBR工艺实时控制参数

试验从硝化污泥和聚磷污泥的培养开始至A2N-IC-SBR工艺稳定运行结束,系统地记录了污泥驯化培养阶段、A2N工艺运行阶段、A2N-IC工艺运行阶段中pH和DO的变化与氮磷浓度的关系.结果表明:厌氧阶段pH的变化比较复杂,与进水碳磷比、反硝化聚磷菌和好氧聚磷菌的富集程度等因素有关,不同的进水水质与污泥有不同的变化规律;诱导结晶阶段pH的变化受到钙盐投药方式以及混合方式的影响,pH与SP浓度的变化并不存在明显的相关性;硝化反应中硝化作用完成的特征点较明显,d(DO)/dt最大值点及d(pH)/dt由负变正的特征点均可作为硝化完成的指示点;好氧聚磷阶段,聚磷终点与pH拐点、DO大幅上升出现的时刻相同;缺氧聚磷阶段,pH停止上升的时刻可以用来指示聚磷的完成.     

二阶亚纯函数系数非齐次线性微分方程解的超级

研究了二阶亚纯函数系数非齐次线性微分方程f″+Af'+Bf=F解的超级不同零点收敛指数。当其系数满足一定的条件时,得到方程解的超级零点收敛指数的精确的估计。     

河南省内乡县黑龙庙金银铜多金属矿床地质特征及其成因与找矿潜力

黑龙庙矿床为以金为主的金银铜多金属矿床,通过对其区域成矿地质背景、成矿地质体(赋矿围岩)、矿体规模、矿石类型及其品位变化等特征的研究,发现该矿床矿体由表及里品位和厚度等分别呈现出变富和增厚的趋势;矿石自然类型有蚀变黑云二长花岗岩型和石英脉型两种,以前者为主.前期勘查和综合研究结果表明,此矿床具有较大的找矿潜力,通过进一步开展以中、深部探矿为主的地质工作,可大幅度提升区内已探明的Au、Ag、Cu等金属矿产的资源/储量,有望圈定和提交中-大型以金为主的多金属矿产地一处.     

云南省临沧市高标准基本农田的建设研究

为贯彻落实党中央、国务院关于严格保护耕地、建设4亿亩高标准基本农田建设的决策部署,以新一轮土地整治规划为依据,从云南省临沧市的基本情况和耕地利用现状出发,对临沧市高标准基本农田建设的相关问题进行了研究.在分析临沧市耕地现状和基本农田现状的基础上,利用四象限法对临沧市高标准基本农田建设的潜力及其分布进行了分析,确定了临沧市高标准基本农田建设的任务,并进行了投资估算和效益分析,以期为云南省其他地区的高标准基本农田建设工作带来启发和提供参考,有利于我国的社会主义新农村建设.在确保基本农田总量不减少的前提条件下,努力提高临沧市的高标准基本农田面积在全市基本农田面积中所占的比重,确保区域性粮食生产安全.     

Dynamic analysis of DNA damage induced miRNAs in colon cancer cells

It is known that microRNAs （miRNAs） expression profile shows substantial changes in cells under DNA damage. Here, we did miRNA microarray and quantitative real-time PCR to comprehensively identify the differentially expressed miRNAs in colon cancer cell lines HCT116 p53＋/＋ and HCT116 p53-/-. Cluster analysis revealed a panel of differentially expressed miRNAs which are regulated by p53 and/or UV-C induced DNA damage. These altered miRNAs tend to be located in chromosomes 13, X and 17. Moreover, pathways enrichment analysis estimated that MAPK pathway, focal adheren pathway, p53 pathway and Wnt pathway were mediated by these miRNAs to exert their functions in DNA damage response. Additionally, we found that miR- 320a, one of the UV-C induced miRNAs, play a role in protecting cells from DNA damage. Taken together, our results show that miRNAs are dynamic regulated in p53- dependent or -independent manners in different cell contexts and different situations following DNA damage.     

Induction of human β-defensin-2 in airway epithelial cells by Streptococcus pneumoniae： involvement of IP3-dependent intracellular calcium release and NF-κB

Human β-definsin-2 （hBD-2） is mainly induced by bacterial factors and pro-inflammation mediators in epithelial cells. As the major cause of community-acquired pneumonia, whether Streptococcus pneumoniae （S. pneu-moniae） stimulation induces hBD-2 expression in airway epithelial cells is elusive. In this study, we found that S. pneumoniae stimulation induced hBD-2 expression in a time-and concentration-dependent manner in primary human airway epithelial cells. To further reveal the mechanism of S. pneumoniae inducing hBD-2, we found that S. pneumoniae stimulation activated NF-κB signaling pathway. Specific NF-κB inhibitor, PDTC, could reverse the induction of hBD-2 by S. pneumoniae. We also found that cellular inner Ca^2＋ signaling is involved in the S. pneumoniae-induced hBD-2. Taken together, our find-ings indicated that S. pneumoniae can stimulate the expression of hBD-2 in airway epithelial cells and NF-κB and inositol triphosphate-dependent intracellular calcium release is involved in this induction.     

Effect of heating rate on the electrochemical performance of MnO X @CNF nanocomposites as supercapacitor electrodes

Carbon nanofibers （CNFs） and MnOjc@CNF nanocomposites （MCNFs） are fabricated by electrospin- ning and investigated as free-standing electrodes for sup- ercapacitor. This work presents the effect of heating rate during carbonization on the electrochemical behavior of the as-prepared MCNFs electrodes in 6 mol/L KOH elec-trolyte. Results show that the MCNFs electrodes carbon- ized by relatively slower heating rate exhibit higher specific capacitance. The electronic conductivity of the slow heated MCNFs electrodes is better than that of the fast heated electrodes due to the better crystallinity of the MnOx nanoparticles and the graphitic carbon layers forming on the surface of the Mn-loaded CNFs. These MCNFs electrodes demonstrate elevated rate capability and improved cycling performance without adding any polymer binder or electronic conductor.     

一个前向安全盲签名方案的分析与改进

对何俊杰等人提出的基于二次剩余的前向安全盲签名方案进行安全性分析,指出方案不满足前向安全性,并提出了一种改进方案.分析结果表明,在二次剩余的平方根计算和2l次根计算困难的假设下,改进方案具有前向安全性;其不可伪造性则依赖于离散对数难题和二次剩余的2l次根计算难题.