涉及广义Fibonacci数的组合恒等式

在组合数论中,涉及Fibonacci及广义Fibonacci数的恒等式是一个非常深入和永久的问题,研究方法多种多样,其中发生函数的方法是证明和得到组合恒等式的一个基本而且重要的方法.本文通过发生函数的方法并结合微分,得到了关于广义Fibonacci组合恒等式.     

求解多目标数值优化问题的量子演化算法

为提高多目标数值优化问题解的收敛速度并保持解的多样性,基于多目标优化和量子计算原理,提出了一种量子演化算法.首先,根据多目标优化特点,使用多目标密度比较算子对量子种群进行排序和筛选;然后,应用非均匀变异算子对观测种群进行变异以保持解的收敛性并提高局部搜索的能力;最后,使用多样性保持算子对观测种群进行删减以保持解的多样性. 实验结果表明,与NSGA-II算法相比,文中算法具有更高的收敛速度和更好的种群多样性.     

Structure Refinement of the Icosahedral AIPdMn Quasicrystal Using Quantitative CBED

The atomic structure of the pcrfect AIPdMn icosahedral phase has been studied on a single crystal specimen by quantitative convergent beam electron diffraction (QCBED) technique in combination with describing the shape of atomic surface by symmetry adapted series of surface harmonics. The spherical model was used as the starting model for the refinement. By fitting the calculated electron diffraction intensities to the experimental line scan profile, the coefficients in the surface harmonics expansion of the boundaries of atomic surface are refined. The refined parameters show that the fluctuations of the external boundary of atomic surface for Pd at n0 can be as large as 0.2 nm. The boundaries of atomic surfaces for Mn show little fluctuation. In the present model. the number of unphysically short interatomic distances is significantly reduced in comparison with the spherical model.     

水轮发电机定子磁固耦合电磁激发的分岔与混沌

为研究水轮发电机定子系统磁固耦合电磁激发非线性振动，以双壳系统模型作为水轮发电机定子系统的数学模型，应用非线性多尺度法分析水轮发电机定子双壳系统在电磁力作用下的主共振问题，并进行数值计算．结果表明，随着激励幅值的增大和阻尼的减小，系统主共振稳态响应的振幅增大．按照奇异性方法得到系统主共振分岔响应方程在开折参数和物理参数平面的转迁集和分岔图．利用Melnikov方法得到系统可能出现混沌运动的临界值．     

Static and Dynamic Sensory Comfort of Knit Underwear

IntroductionComfort is one of the most i mportant attributes ofclothing demanded by modern consumers[1]. Howevercomfort is a very subjective , vague and complex feeling ,which involves multidi mensional factors . LaMotte statedthat physical comfort might be greatly influenced by thetactile and ther mal sensations[2]. Li stated that comfortwas a state of multiple interactions among psychologicalsensations that were deter mined by physical , psychologicaland environmental factors[3].Over the ye…     

部分预应力砼连续梁的弯矩－曲率分析法

推导普遍适用的部分预应力砼梁截面的弯矩－轴力－曲率的关系．基于砼、预应力筋的和非预应力筋的应力－应变关系的非线性和超静定结构的次弯矩，计算不同配筋的边跨梁和中跨梁．计算结果表明，配筋指标在０．１～０．２５范围内，梁具有良好的延性和承载能力；提高有效预应力和相应减小预应力筋面积，能提高梁的延性．     

A novel method for improving cerussite sulfidization

Evaluation of flotation behavior, solution measurements, and surface analyses were performed to investigate the effects of chloride ion addition on the sulfidization of cerussite in this study. Micro-flotation tests indicate that the addition of chloride ions prior to sulfidization can significantly increase the flotation recovery of cerussite, which is attributed to the formation of more lead sulfide species on the mineral surface. Solution measurement results suggest that the addition of chloride ions prior to sulfidization induces the transformation of more sulfide ions from pulp solution onto the mineral surface by the formation of more lead sulfide species. X-ray diffraction and energy-dispersive spectroscopy indicate that more lead sulfide species form on the mineral surface when chloride ions are added prior to sulfidization. These results demonstrate that the addition of chloride ions prior to sulfidization can significantly improve the sulfidization of cerussite, thereby enhancing the flotation performance.     

基于2D Gabor小波和HSV空间的木材缺陷检测

提出了一种有效的木材缺陷自动检测方法,试图赋予计算机从木材图像数据中自动辨别出缺陷的能力,主要分析了木材缺陷的形态、走向和分布规律.首先将要识别的木材图像变换到HSV色彩空间,分别对H,S和V层进行区域分割和Gabor小波变换,得到各个子图像块的局部区域的基于不同频率和方向的特征向量,用于描述高维的木材图像.接着将提取出的纹理特征归一化后送入SVM分类器,检测过程采用二次循环搜索方式,利用特征向量间的相似度进行缺陷的定位和识别.模拟实验结果表明,该方法可有效识别出缺陷区域,识别效果较好.     

安徽动漫产业转型升级的对策研究

动漫产业作为文化产业的重要组成部分,广泛服务于社会且发展迅速,目前正处于转型升级的关键时期.基于市场调研的基础上,阐述我省动漫产业发展现状和优势,指出存在的问题,进而从多个方面提出对策,为安徽省动漫产业转型升级明确思路,从而实现其经济与社会效益的统一.     

Application of the modified neighborhood interference model to the cultivation of forest and herbaceous ecosystem

This paper is an extension of the application of neighborhood interference model--being modified--to the study of the interference between forest plants and herbaceous plants. The exploration of the neighborhood interference between triploid Populus tomentosa and Lolium multiflorum shows that the interference of Lolium multiflorum on triploid populus tomentosa is positive, with the primary interference factor living weight, and secondary factor cover degree; the growth of an individual tree is affected by the number, height, and coverage of the Lolium multiflorum; the more dense the coverage of the Lolium multiflorum in a certain area, the taller, faster and more trees will grow as a result of a greater positive neighborhood interference. The modified neighborhood interference model well serves as an effective approach to extend the application of neighborhood interference researches.