Open Contours Extraction of Rotational Surface Oriented to Layer Measurement

With layer-measured contours, an algorithm that can extract the contour segments from a rotational surface is presented. The extraction can be divided into two stages, i. e. the rough segmentation and the refinement. In the rough segmenting stage, an optimal contour matching method is put forward to find similar contour segment from another closed contour with respect to the seed contour. In the refining stage, an iterative way that can extract a circular arc precisely is presented based on parameters identification and contour-ends expanding/shrinking operation. The algorithm can extract the open contour segments from a rotational surface precisely, as demonstrated in the examples. Based on the work of this paper, further research, such as parameter identification of 3 - D surface and CAD model creation, can be conducted.     

高科技企业竞争的网络特征及其对策

本文从提高我国高科技企业持续创新能力的现实需要出发 ,在对高科技产业核心资源和市场特性分析的基础上 ,从网络效应角度具体分析了其竞争的网络特征 ,最后从培育核心能力 ,实施网络作战等方面提出了在网络竞争环境下 ,提升高科技企业竞争优势的具体对策。     

Stress corrosion cracking and its anisotropy of a PZT ferroelectric ceramics

It is known that some types of ceramics, like Al2O3 and ZrO2, undergo stress corrosion cracking (SCC) or static fatigue fracture under static loading, ever in a rela-tively mild environment, such as moist atmosphere or water at room temperature, which leads to a time-dependent fracture[1—4]. For a transmission electron microscopy specimen of YBa2Cu3O7-x ceramics superconductor, SCC induced by residual stress can occur in an atmosphere with low moisture content[5]. For a lead zirconate ti…     

Identification and mapping of quantitative trait loci controlling cold-tolerance of Chinese common wild rice (O. rufipogon Griff.) at booting to flowering stages

Cold injury is an important limitation of rice production. Therefore, screening for cold-tolerant genetic resources and the development of highly cold-tolerant cultivars is crucial for higher yield potential and stable yield of rice. There have been several reports on the genetic analysis and QTL mapping of the cold-tolerance at the booting stage. Toriyama et al.[1,2] and Futsuhara et al.[3,4] reported that 4 or more genes were involved in the cold-tolerance. Several QTLs at the booting sta…     

H2在金属钾修饰碳纳米管上的吸附与储存

利用高压容积法、辅以卸压升温脱附排水法,测定金属钾修饰多壁碳纳米管(K~0-MWCNTs)对H_2的吸附储存容量。结果表明,在室温(～25℃)、～7.25MPa实验条件下其对氢的吸附储存容量可达3.80％(质量百分数);室温下卸至常压的脱附氢量为3.36％(占总吸附氢量的～89％),后续升温(升至673K)的脱附氢量为0.41％(占总吸附氢量的～11％)。     

考虑钢框架节点局部断裂的滞回模型

在杆端多弹簧弹塑性模型中引入了断裂机制 ,采用根据J积分撕裂模量法建立的判别裂纹失稳的失效评定图设定模型参数 .通过和有关试验结果的比较 ,验证了建立的模型及算法可以充分反映局部断裂后节点滞回性能的主要特点 .根据若干算例结果 ,归纳出适用于整体结构分析的考虑节点局部断裂的非线性弹簧模型     

我国建设生态居住社区的对策

生态居住社区是近年来提出的概念 ,是我国当代居住社区发展的一种新趋向 .为此 ,分析了生态居住社区的内涵 ,并在借鉴国内外最新研究成果的基础上 ,从设计和规划方面提出了建设生态居住社区的对策     

螺杆冷水机组稳态仿真

为预测螺杆冷水机组在大范围结构参数以及运行工况下的性能 ,提出了该类相应的稳态仿真模型 .模型由一系列部件模型组成 ,包括压缩机、经济器、膨胀阀、壳管式冷凝器以及满液式蒸发器 .结合顺序模块方法和连续替代方法实现了模型的求解 .模型预测结果与不同规格的 4台不带经济器冷水机组和 3台带经济器冷水机组的实验数据相比 ,误差在± 1 0 %以内 .通过模型验证发现 ,只有当压缩机一级内压缩容积比大于一定值时 ,机组才能获得高于其不带经济器时的 COP     

关于致密天体内部的格林函数

利用Jellium模型，根据量子统计理论讨论了致密天体的格林函数，得出的结果对一般致密天体可能是适用的。     

信阳鱼类资源调查

通过调查研究发现，河南省信阳鱼类共有8目15科52属75种，鲤形目鱼类最多，共54种，占总数的72％，其中鲤科为51种；鲇形目为8种，占总数的10.7%；鲈形目有7种，占总数的9.3%；其余各目共6种，占总数的8％，信阳鱼类可划分为江河平原复合体、古代第三纪复合体、印度平原复合体、中印山区复合体、南方热带复合体、北方山区复合体和海水区系复合体。