Shift visual cryptography scheme of two secret images

A new visual cryptography scheme of two secret images, which is named the shift visual cryptography of two secret images, is given. The compound function family of a general construction model is also introduced. The uniqueness and validity of this model are proved, and the minimum rows and columns for realizing the scheme are obtained. Compared with visual cryptography of one secret image, the shift visual cryptography scheme can share two secret images with the same size of pixels expansion without losing the contrast. It has randomness and various forms, and furthermore, we can also visually recover two secret images even if the two shares are different in form and color.     

Rapid cold hardening process of insects and its ecologically adaptive significance

In contrast to overwintering cold hardening, a rapid cold hardening process has recently been described in insects. This process can rapidly enhance cold tolerance of insects in several hours or even minutes. The characteristics of rapid cold hardening include inducing conditions, cold hardening effects, and fitness costs. Physiological and biochemical mechanisms of rapid cold hardening include rapid changes in the phospholipid composition and the increase in hemolymph osmolalities, polyols production, proline and cold-induced proteins. Moreover, there are different views about the ecologically adaptive significance of rapid cold hardening in insects. This paper reviews research results about rapid cold hardening of insects since 1987, focusing on forms of cold injury, strategies of cold tolerance, and definitions, characteristics, physiological and biochemical mechanisms and adaptive significance of rapid cold hardening.     

井下掺液抽稠油泵研究

通过对常规泵进行串联、改造 ,研制出了井下掺液抽稠油泵。对泵结构的可行性进行了论证 ,阐述了泵的工作原理 ,并对泵的工作参数进行了分析。该泵是通过从油管掺入液、从油套环空产出液 ,在上冲程时吸入产出液 ,在下冲程时举升混合液 ,从而实现了在柱塞下方掺液 ,避免了出现砂磨柱塞的现象 ,减少了稠油对柱塞运动的阻力 ,克服了泵上掺液不能降低进泵原油粘度的缺点 ,解决了在井筒降粘和稠油抽汲中存在的问题。该泵使用了连动式凡尔与弹簧 ,保证了底阀与顶阀打开与关闭的同步性 ,能够达到吸入产出液、加入掺入液以及举升混合液同时进行的目的。该泵的设计原理可行 ,工艺容易实现 ,是一种理想的新型抽稠油泵。     

高速模拟钢质弹丸侵彻多层靶仿真

利用显式动力有限元程序对用37火炮发射的着靶速1300m／s左右钢弹侵彻大间隔多层A3薄钢靶板的过程进行了数值模拟，分析了弹速、弹重、弹形等影响因素对侵彻过程的作用规律，计算结果和实验结果得到了较好的吻合。研究表明，弹丸的比动能是衡量弹丸侵彻能力的重要参数，在一定的弹丸速度范围内，当弹靶材料和靶板结构固定时，弹丸的侵彻能力是由弹丸的比动能所决定的。     

Building of hFⅨ transgenic mice by spermatogenic cells

Human FⅨ expression vector pCMVⅨ was packaged by effectene^TM reagent and injected into mice seminiferous tubules with glass pipettes.The expressional frame of pCMVⅨ was examined by PCR and Southern blotting among 41 progenies.There were 2(4%) mice being integrated with hFⅨ gene into chromosomes.4.6ng/mL of hFⅨ protein was expressed in plasma of one mouse,which was tested by ELISA.We demonstrated that building of transgenic animals by spermatogonial stem cells is an efficient method.Meanwhile,it has also been proved to be an alternative choice for mammary gland bioreactor.     

基于市场机制的移动Agent系统资源管理

分析了移动Agent的运行机制：移动Agent运行时要消耗所在主机的计算机资源，恶意的移动Agent可以通过大量占用主机资源，引发服务拒绝攻击，因此主机资源的管理是移动Agent系统设计的重要环节。讨论了使用货币的基于市场机制的资源管理策略及主机资源的静态和动态定价策略，同时对实现进行了分析。     

硝酸法制备拟薄水铝石研究--成胶条件的影响

在不同成胶条件下利用铝酸钠溶液和硝酸制备了拟薄水铝石 ,研究了 pH值、成胶温度、铝酸钠浓度及成胶时间的影响 .结果表明不同的成胶条件对产物的物性有较大影响 .在合适的成胶条件下 ,可以制得纯净的拟薄水铝石沉淀 ;在一定的范围内可通过调节实验参数等来控制拟薄水铝石物化性质如堆密度、比表面积、孔容积、孔径等     

干燥控制化学添加剂在制备硅气凝胶中的应用

以硅溶胶为主要原料,通过硅溶胶体系的凝胶过程中添加干燥控制化学添加剂(DCCA),并结合非超临界干燥技术制备了硅气凝胶,研究了DCCA对凝胶过程和最终所得气凝胶品质的影响。DCCA能使凝胶的生成时间增加,凝胶结构均匀化,构成凝胶的基本微粒的粒径有所减小。在一定的DCCA添加量范围内,随着DCCA添加量的增加,所得气凝胶样品的密度有所减小,比表面积增加,微观结构变得更加完善,孔分布也更加集中。不同DCCA对气凝胶品质的影响规律不尽相同,气凝胶的品质就有可能通过调节添加DCCA的种类和量得到控制。     

演绎数据库虚关系的内部表示

介绍了演绎数据库的系统结构，并着重介绍了基于SQL Serverr之上的递归查询算法和将以规则形式存放于外存的虚关系转化为内部表示的过程。     

一种在压缩域内的帧类型转换方法

论述了在压缩域内将MPEG-2码流中的B帧或P帧转换为Ⅰ帧的方法。根据DCT变换的正交特性，在将运动补偿运算转换为矩阵相乘运算后，推导出压缩域帧类型转换的计算公式。针对采用半像素精度运动估计的帧，对相应公式做了修正。由于量化阶的选择极大影响转换过程中的失真程度和码率的大小，提出了一种重新计算量化阶的方法，利用压缩域的信息计算宏块的活动性，并由该活动性信息调整量化阶的大小。仿真实验验证了所提出方法的有效性。