绿竹Dendrocalamopsis oldhami林的几种营养元素含量特征及其动态

研究了闽南绿竹林的营养元素P、K、Na、Ca、Mg的含量特征以及1996年7月至1997年6月一年中绿竹叶营养元素含量的变化。结果表明:(1)这5个营养在绿竹林各组分中,P的含量最低,K的含量最高:(2)1996年7月至1997年6月一年中各月绿竹叶的营养元素含量大小基本上是K>Ca>Mg>Na>P(97年4月至6月绿竹叶的Mg>Ca除外);(3)1997年1月绿竹林P、K、Na、Ca、Mg的库存量分别为0.820、70.525、6.783、12.275、9.564g/m2。     

Origin of immature sulfur-rich oil in Jianghan oil field

Chemical structure of immature sulfur-rich kerogen and composition of immature sulfur-rich crude oil in Jianghun oil field have been studied. In molecular level, crude oil differs from thermolysed and chemolysed products of kerogen but does resemble the bitumen in immature sulfur-rich source rock. Therefore, immature sulfur-rich oil may be derived from the expelling of bitumen rather than from thermal cracking of kerogen.     

High-precision timing of the Quaternary standard samples with thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS) U-series method

Two national stalagmite standard (GBW04412, GBW04413) and one international coral standard (RKM_4) have been determined by using thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS) method. The values of ( 234 U/ 238 U) act , ( 230 Th/ 234 U) act and age are all consistent in error range with the standard values obtained by using α spectrometry.     

Osmium isotope determination on mantle-derived peridotite xenoliths from Panshishan with N-TIMS

The¹⁸⁷Os/¹⁸⁸Os ratios of spinel lherzolite xenoliths from Panshishan determined with N-TIMS are lower than that of the primitive mantle, which shows depleted mantle characteristics. Their positive correlation with Al₂O₃/MgO suggests that the geochemical behavior of trace elements Re and Os is similar to that of Al₂O₃ and MgO respectively during the magmatic evolution and Re-Os isotopic system is largely immune to mantle metasomatism. A model age of 2.8–3.4 Ga obtained by¹⁸⁷Os/¹⁸⁸Os-Al₂O₃/ MgO correlation might represent the homogeneous age of the mantle lithosphere beneath the area.     

液体燃料爆炸抛撒过程分析

该文建立了描述液体燃料空气炸药云雾运动规律的模型,给出了云雾膨胀过程３个阶段的速度—半径关系或速度—时间关系,以及云雾中燃料液滴的尺寸估计。     

一类二阶非线性微分方程解的性质

在一定条件下,研究了一类二阶非线性微分方程解的性质,分析了其解的单调性、振动性以及其解有界的充分必要条件,并讨论了其解在单调有界的条件下当ｔ→＋∞时的渐近性质。     

HYDC数据压缩器

描述了采用代换式压缩法,设计一个高效率的数据压缩器ＨＹＤＣ的过程,并给出一个在实际应用中的例子。     

篮球竞赛规则演变与技、战术发展研究

从文献入手,通过对百余年来篮球竞赛规则演变的研究,指出篮球规则随篮球运动的发展而变化,又推动或制约着篮球技术、战术的形成和发展,并导向着篮球运动向快速度、强对抗、全攻全守方向发展,因而不断地对运动员、教练员和裁判员提出更新、更高的要求。     

解决我国城市生活垃圾问题的出路

对目前国内垃圾主要处理方法进行了评价,认为要从根本上解决我国城市生活垃圾问题必须建立健全垃圾减量与处理的双重机制。提出了“清洁生活”的概念,指出了城市生活垃圾的减量要建立在“清洁生活”战略指导思想的基础上;建立城市生活垃圾多级、低熵分选处理体系是符合我国国情的有效处理垃圾的最佳选择。