结构损伤识别的周期小波方法

通过对结构损伤前后模态特征的变化进行分析,利用损伤结构的位移振型函数构造出曲率振型函数γi(x),然后再在曲率振型函数的基础上提出一个用于探测和评定损伤程度的新指标———损伤因子r(x)=∑i∈Idγi2(x);基于小波分析的方法,对损伤因子进行周期小波变换,通过小波系数的取值范围提出了一种结构损伤定位和损伤程度的评估方法.数值仿真表明,这是一种行之有效的损伤识别方法.     

Engineering of multiferroic BiFeO3 grain boundaries with head-to-head polarization configurations

Confined low dimensional charges with high density such as two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at interfaces and charged domain walls in ferroelectrics show gre...     

典型陆军部队装备维修作业能力评估系统仿真建模研究

针对陆军部队维修作业仿真评估需求,提出了一套仿真模型设计方案。分析了部队维修作业能力仿真评估原理,进而明确了评估模型需求;给出了维修任务生成、维修保障系统建模方案;结合备件调度和保障设备使用过程,设计了维修保障资源模型。为陆军部队装备维修作业能力评估提供建模基础,用于支撑部队维修作业能力仿真评估系统的设计和应用案例研究。     

Transient receptor potential canonical channels in angiogenesis and axon guidance

Wiring of vascular and neural networks requires precise guidance of growing blood vessels and axons, respectively, to reach their targets during development. Both of the processes share common molecular signaling pathways. Transient receptor potential canonical (TRPC) channels are calcium-permeable cation channels and gated via receptor- or store-operated mechanisms. Recent studies have revealed the requirement of TRPC channels in mediating guidance cue-induced calcium influx and their essential roles in regulating axon navigation and angiogenesis. Dissecting TRPC functions in these physiological processes may provide therapeutic implications for suppressing pathological angiogenesis and improving nerve regeneration.     

D-S证据理论中的证据组合

Dem pster证据组合规则在 D- S证据理论中将几组相互独立的证据融合 ,得到一组新的证据。Dempster证据组合规则在 D- S证据理论中起着十分重要的作用。在对 Dempster证据组合规则进行分析的基础上 ,提出了一组更加一般化的证据组合规则 ,即证据的逻辑运算及基于相似性加权的证据组合规则。它们具有与Dempster证据组合规则不同的性质和应用背景     

混凝土梁弯拉断裂过程的细观分析

将混凝土看成是由骨料、砂浆和界面过渡层组成的三相复合材料.结合部分力学参数试验,采用非线性有限元对混凝土梁受弯拉破坏过程进行了数值模拟.按照试件的实际配比,由Walraven公式计算出各种粒径区间骨料的平面等效面积,然后由随机骨料模型生成混凝土数值试件.混凝土细观结构的破坏由最大拉应力准则判别,对于软化段,采用了应力张开位移模型以缓解计算结果的网格依赖性.计算结果表明:界面厚度取0.2～0.8 mm,对试件的荷载位移全曲线的影响不大;任意形状骨料与圆形骨料的计算结果相近;界面层断裂能对梁宏观荷载位移曲线的形状影响较大.     

几种处理因素对连翘播种育苗种子萌发的影响

通过试验证明，采用赤霉素、ABT3号、KH2PO4等3种外源生长调节剂和渗调剂，能提高连翘种子的呼吸作用和酶的活性，都有不同程度地促进种子萌发的作用，提高出苗率。其中以100mg·kg^-1 ABT3号浸种6h为最好，出苗率比对照高出19．46％，达到66．27％。赤霉素以200mg·kg^-1浸种6h、KH2P04以2000mg·kg^-1浸种2h有较好的出苗率。     

A novel process for comprehensive utilization of vanadium slag

Traditional processes for treating vanadium slag generate a huge volume of solid residue and a large amount of harmful gas, which cause serious environmental problems. In this study, a new process for the comprehensive utilization of vanadium slag was proposed, wherein zeolite A and a V₂O₅/TiO₂ system were synthesized. The structural properties of the as-synthesized zeolite A and the V₂O₅/TiO₂ system were characterized using various experimental techniques, including X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence, scanning electron microscopy, and infrared spectroscopy. The results reveal that zeolite A and the V₂O₅/TiO₂ system are successfully obtained with high purity. The results of gas adsorption measurements indicate that the prepared zeolite A exhibits high selectivity for CO₂ over N₂ and is a candidate material for CO₂ capture from flue-gas streams.     

防止西藏国有企业政策性寻租对策分析

由于特殊的地理环境与政治环境，西藏国有企业自生能力相对较弱，企业生产带有强制的外部经济性，因此政府给予企业政策性优惠与补贴是企业公平发展的需要。文章从西藏国有企业的领导人政策性寻租动机及诱因出发，分析了西藏现实的制度运行环境，从企业领导人的选拔、激励、绩效评价、合作剩余的归宿等多个方面研究了防止西藏国有企业领导人实施政策性寻租的对策措施。