史学的功用

笔者在对史学作了简单的地位定位的基础上,从史学与个人、史学与社会两个角度,谈了自己对史学的功用的认识。     

大学英语学习策略教学

随着外语教学研究重心从“教法”转向“学法”,语言研究者意识到学习者自身的因素对语言学习起决定性作用。《大学英语课程教学要求》将学习者自主学习能力的培养提上日程,这样与提高自主学习能力密切相关的学习策略、教学问题成为研究的热门话题。文章结合国内外研究对大学英语学习策略教学的必要性和主要方法进行了阐述,并结合我国大学英语教学现状,阐释了大学英语教学中学习策略训练与语言训练相结合的融合教学法。     

新形势下云南发展产业内贸易的政策选择

目前,产业内贸易已经成为国际贸易发展的新趋势。云南省与亚洲其他国家或地区间存在产业内贸易这一发展趋势,但其发展仍处于较低层次。结合云南具体情况,提出了发展云南产业内贸易的政策措施,以期在云南形成具有国际竞争力的主导产业,促进其整个对外贸易的进一步发展。     

影响西藏藏医药产业发展的要素因子分析

藏医药作为西藏的六大特色和支柱产业之一,其发展一直受到诸多要素的限制,文章通过因子分析法,寻找出部分对藏医药产业发展具有主要限制力的因素,并通过五力模型阐释了它们是如何对藏医药发展在起作用。     

浅谈如何做好大型企业的总图管理工作

论述了总图管理的重要性,根据多年来从事总图管理工作的经验,对大型企业如何搞好总图管理工作进行了分析,并提出了合理化的建议。     

Molecular dynamics simulation study on behaviors of liquid 1,2-dichloroethane under external electric fields

Molecular dynamics simulation was carried out to study the behavior of liquid 1,2-dichloroethane molecules under external electric fields including direct current field, alternating current field and positive-half-period cosin field. The maximum applied field strength was 10(8) V/m, the maximum frequency of the alternating current field and that of the positive-half-period cosine field was 10(12) Hz. The simulation revealed that the field type and field strength act on the population of the molecular configuration. In the strong direct current field, all trans forms converted completely into gauche forms. Order parameter and the correlation of the system torsion angle were also investigated. The results suggested that these two dynamical parameters depended also on the field type and the field strength. The maximum of order parameter was found to be at 0.6 in the strong direct current field.     

Polycrystalline ZnSx Se1—x thin films deposited on ITO glass by MBE

MBE growth of ZnSx Se1-x thin films on ITO coated glass substrates were carried out using ZnS and Se Sources with the substrate temperature ranging from 270℃ to 330℃.The XRD θ/2θ spectra resulted from these films indicated that the as-grown polycrystalline ZnSx Se1-x thin films had a preferred orientation along the (111) planes.The evaluated crystal sizes as deduced from the FWHM of the XRD layer peaks showed strong growth temperature dependence,with the optimized temperature being about 290℃.Both AFM and TEM measurements of these thin films also indicated a similar growth temperature dependence.Hing qual-ity ZnSx Se1-x thin film growm at the optimized temperature had the smoothest surface with lowest RMS valus of 1.2 nm and TEM cross-sectional micrograph showing a well defined columnar structure.     

Rearrangement mechanism of the sodium adducts of Fmoc protected amino acids

The cationized 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc) protected amino acids were analyzed by the electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS). A rearrangement reaction leading to the C-terminal hydroxyl group transfer was observed. The sodium adducts of Fmoc-OH was formed. A possible rearrangement mechanism was proposed. The rearrangement reaction depended on the Fmoc group, metal ions and metal ion radius. It was shown that the Fmoc group has a strong affinity to the hydroxyl group in the gas phase.     

Interaction between PⅡ and NifA in Azospirillum brasilense Sp7

The interaction between PⅡ and NifA in A.brasilense Sp7 was investigated by using the yeast two-hybrid system.Our experimental results showed that PⅡ directly interacted with the entire NifA protein and its N-terminal domain,but did not interact with the central domin and the C-terminal domain of NifA.No interaction happened if glnB coding for PⅡ was frame-shift mutated.Pz,a homolog of PⅡ,had no interation with NifA.     

Reconstructing sea surface temperature,sea surface salinity and partial pressure of carbon dioxide in atmosphere in the Okinawa Trough during the Holocene and their paleoclimatic implications

The sediment core DGKS9603 collected from the Okinawa Trough was used as research target. By use of unsaturated indexU ^k₃₇ of long-chain alkenone, δ¹³C of POC and of planktonic foraminifera (G. sacculifer), the evolutions of sea surface temperature and partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere during the Holocene were reconstructed in the Okinawa Trough. And in combination of δ¹⁸O of planktonic foraminifera, the relative difference of sea surface salinity during the Holocene was also reconstructed. Consequently, three cooling events (E₁-E₃) were identified, each of which occurred at 1.7-1.6, 5.1-4.8 and 8.1-7.4 kaBP (cal), respectively. Of the three events, E₂ and E₃ are globally comparable, their occurrence mechanism would be that the main stream of the Kuroshio Current shifted eastward due to the enhanced circulation of the northeastern Pacific Ocean, which was driven in turn by amplified intensity of sunshine and subsequent enhancement of subtropical high pressure; E₁ corresponds to the Small Ice-Age Event occurring between 1550 and 1850AD in China. In the Oki-nawa Trough, E₁ might be also related to the eastward shift of main stream of the Kuroshio current driven by powerful Asia winter monsoon.