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101.
This paper investigates the impact of a secondary market, where retailers can buy and sell excessinventories, on the supply chain. We develop a two-period model with a single manufacturer and tworetailers. At the beginning of the first period the retailers order and receive products from themanufacturer, but at the beginning of the second period, they can trade surplus products betweenthemselves in the secondary market. We investigate the impact of the correlated dependence ofretailers' demand on both the quantity effect and the allocation effect under the secondary market.Lastly,we study potential strategies for the manufacturer to increase sales with the existence of thesecondary market.  相似文献   
102.
LOGISTICS SCHEDULING: ANALYSIS OFTWO-STAGE PROBLEMS   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
This paper studies the coordination effects between stages for scheduling problems where decision-making is a two-stage process. Two stages are considered as one system. The system can be a supply chain that links two stages, one stage representing a manufacturer; and the other, a distributor It also can represent a single manufacturer, while each stage represents a different department responsible for a part of operations. A problem that jointly considers both stages in order to achieve ideal overall system performance is defined as a system problem. In practice, at times, it might not be feasible for the two stages to make coordinated decisions due to (i) the lack of channels that allow decision makers at the two stages to cooperate, and/or (ii) the optimal solution to the system problem is too difficult (or costly) to achieve.Two practical approaches are applied to solve a variant of two-stage logistic scheduling problems. The Forward Approach is defined as a solution procedure by which the first sta  相似文献   
103.
在对大量野外地质资料统计和综合分析基础上,依据地质专家在新构造领域的理论知识和成功经验,运用模糊数学理论和神经网络理论相结合的方法,提出一种用线性单元并联实现非线性划分的神经元网络模型,并研制出相应具有较强推理能力和学习功能、广泛用于非定性系统数据处理的专家系统,该系统经实例验证具有较强的适用性。  相似文献   
104.
提出一种基于贝叶斯推理估计方法的时间同步抖动修正计算方法,通过已获得的总线传输延时作为采样样本,并通过贝叶斯推理估计,得到经过估计修正的总线传输延时,以提高数控系统现场总线时间同步精度,经过试验测试,提出的同步抖动修正方法能够保证时间同步的同步抖动不大于0.5uS,能够满足高档数控系统高速、精密加工对总线的同步控制需求。  相似文献   
105.
构建了一个可以用于分析开放式基金动态资产配置结构的模型, 并利用Kalman滤波算法对我国54支开放式基金近5年的时间序列样本进行了实证检验. 结果显示: 该模型具有时变特征的状态参数设定能够较好地跟踪和近似拟合现实中基金对股票和债券资产配置结构的变动. 进一步扩展了模型, 提出了直接评价基金在股票和债券资产之间进行动态配置能力的方法. 实证结果显示: 该方法在分析基金投资业绩表现的效果上要优于传统的Treynor-Mazuy模型, 而且能够识别出我国开放式基金总体上具有资产配置能力, 基金长期投资业绩主要来源于资产配置决策.  相似文献   
106.
A new spectral matching algorithm is proposed by using nonsubsampled contourlet transform and scale-invariant feature transform.The nonsubsampled contourlet transform is used to decompose an image into...  相似文献   
107.
This paper studies the complete monotonicity of the probability of ruinψin the the classical risk model and the classical risk model that is perturbed by a diffusion.As a byproduct,the authors give an alternative proof to a result on the optimal dividend problem due to LoefFen(2008).  相似文献   
108.
An algorithm is given for computing in a very efficient way the topology of two real algebraic plane curves defined implicitly.The authors preform a symbolic pre-processing that allows us later to execute all numerical computations in an accurate way.  相似文献   
109.
This paper develops the large sample properties of the solutions of the general estimating equations which are unbiased or asymptotically unbiased or with nuisance parameters for correlated data.The authors do not make the assumption that the estimating equations come from some objective function when we establish the large sample properties of the solutions.So these results extend the work of Newey and McFadden(1994) and are more widely applicable.Furthermore,we provide some examples to justify the importance of our work.  相似文献   
110.
This paper gives a theoretical analysis for the algorithms to compute functional decomposition for multivariate polynomials based on differentiation and homogenization which were proposed by Ye,Dai,and Lam(1999) and were developed by Faugere,Perret(2006,2008,2009).The authors show that a degree proper functional decomposition for a set of randomly decomposable quartic homogenous polynomials can be computed using the algorithm with high probability.This solves a conjecture proposed by Ye,Dai,and Lam(1999).The authors also propose a conjecture which asserts that the decomposition for a set of polynomials can be computed from that of its homogenization and show that the conjecture is valid with high probability for quartic polynomials.Finally,the authors prove that the right decomposition factors for a set of polynomials can be computed from its right decomposition factor space.  相似文献   
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